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1887 articles for “Boota/earthen disc” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Groundwater Contamination in Punjab due to Arsenic, Selenium and Uranium Heavy Metals
Abstract: Punjab is facing a crisis situation due to high levels of heavy metals in underground water table of Punjab. ICAR has reported arsenic beyond safe limit in 13 districts of Punjab. According to PWSSD report, out of all arsenic contaminated habitations in Punjab, 60% fall in Majha belt of Punjab, namely, Amritsar, Gurdaspur and Tarn Taran districts. Arsenic contamination can be get rid of by using a nanotechnology based technique …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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HPLC and Tandem MS Device for the Recognition of Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Alafenamide in K2EDTA Human Plasma Utilizing Emtricitabine 15ND2 Tenofovir D5 as an IS
Abstract: Developed very impressionable, discriminating, and exact extreme-efficiency liquid chromatography-tandem bulk spectrometry form for measurement of Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Alafenamide in human plasma. Emtricitabine15ND2 Tenofovir D5 was used as a within the standard (IS). The samples were divided on Phenomenex Kinetex C18 5 µm 100A, 100*4.6 mm procession utilizing Acetonitrile: 0.2% formic acid, 60:40 V/V as movable state, the retention period of Emtricitabine: 1.36 minutes (±0.5 minutes), Emtricitabine 15ND2: 1.36 minutes …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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An Overall Assessment of Psoriasis
Abstract: Psoriasis has an equal impact on both genders and can manifest at any age, although it typically appears more frequently between the ages of 15 and 25 years. In Western populations, it is estimated that around 2% to 3% of individuals experience psoriasis. Among the 7.5 million individuals registered with general practitioners in the United Kingdom, the prevalence was found to be 1.5%. According to a survey carried out by …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Parameters to Quantify Temperament of Organs (Mizaj-e-Aa‘za)
Abstract: Every single entity present on the face of the earth has been furnished with a property specific to its function that was termed as Temperament by the great Greek scholars and used synonymously with the Arabic word Mizaj. It is the key concept of Unani System of Medicine and all the principles related to human health, diseases afflicting them, and their treatment revolves around it. The human temperament has been …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Qurs-e-Kaknaj: An Effective Unani Compound Drug in Treatment of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS)
Abstract: Lower urinary tract symptom is a common presentation among elderly male patients and required a safe pharmacological composition to improve the quality of life in these patients. In recent years, there has been a shift in paradigm of medicine selection from synthetic to herbal medicine. Medicinal plants have been used in Unani System of Medicine since antiquity to treat ailments as rich source of therapeutic agent. Qurs-e-Kaknaj is a Unani …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Concept and Management of Haemorrhoids (Bawaseer) in Unani System of Medicine
Abstract: Haemorrhoids are one of the most prevalent diseases with significant impact on quality of life. Haemorrhoids commonly known as piles are defined as swollen, inflammed veins around the anus or the lower part of rectum. The most common symptom of haemorrhoids is rectal bleeding and discomfort before or after bowel movements. According to the Unani Physicians, the most common cause of the haemorrhoids is the accumulation of the abnormal melancholic …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 26–29 Read article
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Neuro-fuzzy Control Systems: A Cross-domain Review
Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive review of the application of neuro-fuzzy control systems in various industries. Using the combined strengths of neural networks and fuzzy logic, neural-fuzzy control systems emerge as versatile tools to solve challenging control challenges It begins with clarifying the theoretical basis of neural fuzzy systems, and emphasizing their scalability, definition, and robustness. Specific examples in each domain highlight the effectiveness of neuro-fuzzy control in solving real …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Recent Advances in Polymer-Based Thermal Management Technologies for Hybrid PV/T Solar Desalination Systems: A Critical Review
Abstract: Hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PV/T) desalination systems are being developed as a new approach that not only generates clean water but also harnesses solar energy. While tremendous progress has been made in terms of design, the thermal management of PV/T desalination systems still poses several problems, such as heat generation, temperature non-uniformity, and inadequate thermal energy storage, all of which adversely affect the efficiency of electricity generation and clean water production. In …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 921–931 Read article
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Total Intravenous Anesthesia Versus Inhalational Anesthesia in Ambulatory Surgery: Effects on Recovery, Postoperative Outcomes, and Patient Satisfaction
Abstract: Ambulatory surgery has expanded rapidly, creating a need for anesthetic techniques that promote rapid recovery, minimal complications, and high patient satisfaction. Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) and inhalational anesthesia are widely used in day-care surgical practice, each with distinct pharmacological and clinical characteristics. This article compares TIVA and inhalational anesthesia with respect to perioperative hemodynamic stability, depth of anesthesia, recovery profiles, postoperative pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), discharge readiness, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Bioinformatics and Medicine: Bringing Data to the Bedside
Abstract: From being an empirical and experience-based practice, modern medicine has transformed into a codified and research-based discipline, known as Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM). Though EBM has greatly enhanced the quality of medical practice through population-scale clinical trials, it still has limitations in managing biologically diverse patient populations, especially when dealing with clinical outliers who respond in an unusual way to standard treatments. With the rapid progress in genomics, proteomics, and high-throughput …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 41–46 Read article
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The Impact of AI-Driven Decision-Making on Consumer Behavior and Sustainable Consumption Patterns in Modern Management
Abstract: The accelerating integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into business management systems has fundamentally transformed the dynamics of consumer decision-making and organizational marketing strategies. This paper investigates the multidimensional impact of AI-driven technologies, including predictive analytics, recommendation engines, chatbots, natural language processing, and machine learning algorithms, on consumer behavior and sustainable consumption patterns within contemporary management frameworks. Drawing upon a comprehensive synthesis of empirical studies, theoretical literature, and bibliometric analyses, the …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Automated Evaluation of Descriptive Answers
Abstract: This paper offers a smarter system of automatic evaluation of descriptive responses in educational tests. The time-consuming aspect of testing with traditional manual marking, the subjectivity of that process, and the impossibility of scaling it makes it inapplicable, particularly to large academic environments. To resolve the issues, the proposed solution combines the methods of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and hybrid image-text processing on the responses of handwriting and typed answers. …
Published in Emerging Trends in Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Modern Catalytic Systems: Mechanisms, Materials Engineering, and Sustainable Applications
Abstract: Catalysis is a fundamental pillar of modern chemical science and industrial manufacturing, enabling efficient production of fuels, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, polymers, and environmentally important products through the acceleration of chemical reactions and reduction of activation energy barriers. This review provides a comprehensive overview of contemporary catalytic systems, with emphasis on the relationship between catalyst structure, reaction mechanisms, catalytic performance, and long-term stability. The discussion begins with the classification of homogeneous, heterogeneous, …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 01–09 Read article
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Bio-Inspired Polymer Composites for Artificial Cartilage Replacement
Abstract: The rising cases of osteoarthritis, traumatic injuries, and degenerative joint diseases are also putting pressure on the new material that is durable, biocompatible and mechanically resilient to act as artificial cartilage. The normal articular cartilage is composed of collagen fibers, protein glycids and water in the interstitium. These elements provide it with excellent load bearing quality, lubrication and wear resistance. Due to the limited self-repair capacity of cartilage and the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Machine Learning-Based Structure–Property Quantification of Advanced Polymer Composites
Abstract: Advanced polymer composites are widely used in high-performance engineering due to their superior mechanical and multifunctional properties. Accurate structure–property quantification is essential for efficient material design and reducing experimental costs. Existing Machine Learning (ML) approaches often exhibit limited predictive generalization due to inadequate feature discrimination and suboptimal hyperparameter tuning. To address these limitations, the proposed method enhances the ability to capture the complex nonlinear interactions among composite structural descriptors. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Radiopaque Polymer Composites for Improved Visualization of Interventional Devices
Abstract: Radiopaque polymer composites are increasingly important for improving the visualization of interventional medical devices under X-ray and fluoroscopic imaging while maintaining the flexibility, mechanical performance, and processability required for minimally invasive applications. This narrative review summarizes recent developments in radiopaque polymer composites, with emphasis on radiopaque filler selection, polymer–filler interactions, processing strategies, structure–property relationships, biocompatibility, and device applications. A focused literature search was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Conductive Polymer Nanocomposites for Wearable Cardiac Monitoring Devices
Abstract: Wearable cardiac monitoring devices are increasingly important tools for non-invasive, continuous assessment of cardiac health. Their growth is driven by increases in the incidence of arrhythmias and by a great demand for remote monitoring. This is changing with the use of conductive polymer nanocomposites (CPNCs). They combine physical properties of mechanical flexibility, high electrical conductivity, and good biocompatibility resulting in high precision, and comfortable sensing. CPNCs combine conductive polymers with …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Thermal Engineering: Principles, Evolution, and Comparative Analysis with Classical Approaches
Abstract: Thermal engineering is the study of heat transfer, thermodynamics and energy conversion systems. However, through the years it has progressed from classical theories, which relied on empirical correlations, to enhanced computed and nanotechnology based approaches. This paper highlights the principles of thermal engineering, its important systems and latest developments of thermal engineering and provides extensive comparisons between the classical (traditional) methods and the most recent developments or innovations such as …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Box Plots: An Introduction to the Visual EDA Wonder
Abstract: A box plot, also known as a box-and-whisker plot, is a widely used statistical graphic that provides a concise summary of the distribution of numerical data. By displaying key descriptive measures such as the median, quartiles, interquartile range (IQR), minimum and maximum values, and potential outliers, box plots allow researchers to quickly understand the spread and central tendency of a dataset. They are especially useful when comparing distributions across multiple …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 20–30 Read article
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Modern Trends in Tungsten(VI) Analysis: From Smart Organic Reagents to High-Sensitivity Spectrophotometry
Abstract: The present review focuses on the spectrophotometric determination of tungsten(VI) using a wide range of organic reagents and their derivatives. Organic ligands have gained considerable importance in analytical chemistry due to their strong ability to form stable and highly colored complexes with tungsten(VI), which enhances the sensitivity and selectivity of spectrophotometric analysis. Various chromogenic reagents reported in the literature for tungsten(VI) determination have been critically examined and compared on the …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 19–29 Read article