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1411 articles for “productivity improvement”
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Formulation and Evaluation of Aqueous Azadirachta indica Phytosome
Abstract: A phytosome is a complex created through the union of a natural compound, typically a plant extract, with a phospholipid. Phospholipids play a crucial role in cell membranes, possessing a structure comprising a hydrophilic (water-attracting) head and hydrophobic (water-repelling) tails. This distinctive structure enables phospholipids to construct lipid bilayers, fundamental elements of cell membranes. Phytosome increases the bioavailability, and absorption of active chemical constituents in the extract with the help …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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The Power of Genetic Engineering in Revolutionizing Vaccines
Abstract: Genetic engineering techniques, including recombinant subunit, viral vector, and nucleic acid vaccines have transformed the landscape of vaccine development. These novel approaches offer precise antigen design, enhanced safety profiles, and rapid adaptability to emerging pathogens. Key advantages include improved efficacy through targeted immune responses, increased safety due to the absence of live pathogens, and the ability to modify vaccines to address new variants or diseases quickly. Notable success stories, such …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Advancements in Electromechanical Modeling for Energy Harvesting and Actuators in Robotics and Design Engineering
Abstract: This article examines the expanding field of electromechanical modeling, highlighting the integration of energy harvesting, actuator behavior, and magnetic/electromagnetic analyses in the design and production of electromechanical systems. It discusses the application of the Galerkin method for modeling intricate vibrations and torque generation, with a particular focus on its use in actuators for robotics and induction motors. Significant advancements in energy harvesting methods, especially those utilizing mechanical vibrations, have led …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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IoT-Based Automated Crop Protection System for Smart Farming
Abstract: The development of current technological advancements produces expanded capabilities for agricultural farming production alongside pest management techniques. The Automatic Crop Protection System requires an Arduino controller and Blynk IoT application for monitoring and managing essential environmental parameters including temperature along with humidity as well as soil moisture and pest behavior. Real-time environmental and soil data obtained by the suggested system's sensor array gets analyzed and controlled by an Arduino controller. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A Study on Strength and Durability of Fly Ash–Metakaolin Blended Geopolymer Concrete
Abstract: Production of cement causes 8% of the total carbon dioxide emissions in the world. Finding a right alternative to cement is the need of the hour, to eliminate environmental pollution caused by cement production. A substitute for conventional concrete can be industrial waste products like GGBS, Flyash, Metakaolin, and so on, these mineral admixtures can be used to fully replace cement with some activators this mix of mineral admixtures and …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 51–59 Read article
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Implementation of MRPrePost Parallel Algorithm based on Hadoop Platform for Large-Data Mining
Abstract: AbstractThe volume, velocity and variety of the data have increased several folds in the past few years. The conventional algorithms and techniques used to mine such huge data are found to be less efficient because these algorithms consider only the large threshold value due to which the number of candidates can be reduced, but this will lead mining association rules production to be inaccurate due to low utilization of data. …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Impact of Plant Diversity in Cereal Aphid Density in Wheat Crops
Abstract: AbstractGrain aphids cause financial damage to wheat crops. In Tamil Nadu, Eriopis connexa is an indigenous ladybird. In the present study, the numerical reaction of E. connexa to changes in aphid thickness on wheat crops with high and low plant differing qualities was examined. The study was completed in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, from September to December 2007 and 2008, on two wheat crops with either a higher plant differing qualities …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 35–38 Read article
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Strategies for the Development and Optimization of Orally Disintegrating Tablets (ODTs) to Improve Bioavailability and Patient Compliance
Abstract: Background: Pharmaceutical scientists have developed Orally Disintegrating Tablets (ODTs) to advance patient drug acceptance and biological system availability through simplified medi-cation delivery especially for children and senior citizens and people who cannot swallow pills regularly. The oral disintegrating tablets dissolve in the mouth within thirty seconds or less (USP 701) while needing no additional liquid thus making them suitable for both emergency treatments. Objective: The research examines ODT development strategies …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 50–64 Read article
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Use of Composite Materials for Sustainability
Abstract: Composite materials have emerged as key components in the quest for sustainability, providing a means to decrease environmental impact while improving performance in several applications. Some of the major benefits of using composites are durability, cut down regular repairs and replacements, preserve natural resources, reduce waste generation, and carbon footprint related to manufacturing processes. Due to renewability of natural fibers, the use of composites boosts sustainability and minimizes the environmental …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–34 Read article
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Sustainable Feeding Practices for Dairy Development in the tropics: Exploring Cost Reduction through Resource Optimization
Abstract: Sustainable feeding practices are crucial for enhancing the economic viability and environmental responsibility of dairy farming. This review explores innovative strategies for cost reduction through resource optimization, aiming to minimize feed expenses while maintaining animal health and productivity. A comprehensive examination of over 100 cost-saving measures reveals diverse approaches, including nutritional planning, pasture management, and the incorporation of alternative feed sources. The integration of precision feeding techniques, waste utilization, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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A Review of Torque Ripple Reduction Techniques in Switched Reluctance Motors
Abstract: Switched Reluctance Motors (SRMs) have emerged as a promising alternative to conventional motor technologies due to their rugged structure, low manufacturing cost, high-temperature capability, and suitability for harsh environments. Despite these advantages, the widespread adoption of SRMs in applications such as electric vehicles, household appliances, industrial drives, and aerospace systems is significantly restricted by the issue of torque ripple. Torque ripple manifests as periodic fluctuations in the developed electromagnetic torque, …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–50 Read article
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Quality Control: A Review
Abstract: Quality control (QC) is a procedure or set of procedures intended to ensure that a manufactured product or performed service adheres to a defined set of quality criteria or meets the requirements of the client or customer. There are many guidelines for quality control, which may vary; these include CLSI, CLIA, ISO, NATA, Rili BAK, and QCI. Clinical and laboratory standard Institute (CLSI) was accredited by American national standard institute …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Software Performance Engineering Based on Software Oriented Approach
Abstract: AbstractPerformance engineering inside systems engineering includes the arrangement of jobs, abilities, exercises, practices, apparatuses, and expectations connected at each period of the Systems Development Life Cycle which guarantees that an answer will be structured, actualized, and operationally upheld to meet the non-useful execution prerequisites characterized for the arrangement. Performance—responsiveness, and versatility—is a represent the moment of true quality for software. Software Performance Engineering (SPE) gives an efficient, quantitative way to …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Formulation and Development of Gastroretentive Hydrogels of Glipizide
Abstract: The aim of the present study was to develop a pH sensitive gastroretentive drug delivery system for an antidiabetic drug glipizide, based on gas formation technique using 32-factorial design, in order to prolong the gastric residence time and increase the overall bioavailability of the dosage form, since the absorption is erratic in diabetic patients. The system consists of the drug, glycol chitosan (5% w/w) and aqueous PVA solution (10% w/w) …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Review on: Oral Thin Films: A New Approach to Effective and Easy Drug Delivery
Abstract: Oral Thin Film (OTF) is an advance drug delivery system in which drug is incorporated into dissolvable strip and place in oral cavity for rapid absorption. OTF is useful for patient such as pediatric and geriatric who have difficulty swallowing pills. It provides rapid action, precise dosage and improved bioavailability. OTFs consist of fast-dissolving films, extended-release films, and mucoadhesive films for various therapeutic applications. The manufacturing processes of OTFs such …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 22–41 Read article
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A Review of Business Process Re-engineering with Focus on Critical Success and Failure Factors
Abstract: This paper presents a literature review of business process re-engineering (BPR). Although there are a number of BPR articles in the literature, there is still lack of literature review in this field that focuses on the success and failure factors behind implementing BPR. The drive of this review is to gain a basic as well as greater understanding of the critical success and failure factors in implementing BPR. In doing …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Harnessing IoT and Sensor Technologies for Smart Agriculture: A Path Towards Viksit Bharat
Abstract: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) and sensor technologies is redefining the landscape of Indian agriculture, serving as a catalyst for achieving the ambitious vision of Viksit Bharat (Developed India). Indian agriculture faces significant challenges such as resource scarcity, climate variability, and fragmented supply chains, which hinder productivity and sustainability. IoT-based solutions offer innovative approaches to address these critical issues by enabling smart irrigation systems, real-time field monitoring, precision …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–45 Read article
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AI and IoT for Precision Farming: Transforming Indian Agriculture
Abstract: Agriculture plays a crucial role in the global economy with the exponential rise in population. There is a parallel increase in the demand for food and employment exerting pressure on conventional farming methods. These traditional techniques are often inadequate in meeting current agricultural demands. Consequently, automation in agriculture has gained significant attention as an evolving field. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into agricultural processes has led to a transformative …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Leadership Influence on Work Performance in Health Care Professionals: A Narrative Review
Abstract: Leadership plays an important role in influencing work performance, job satisfaction, and employee engagement among healthcare professionals. The healthcare sector is demanding and complex, making effective leadership essential for maintaining workforce well-being and quality patient care. This narrative review aims to explore the influence of different leadership styles on the work performance, job satisfaction, and engagement of healthcare professionals, and to identify effective leadership approaches that enhance teamwork, productivity, and …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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New Methods for the Prediction of Multiphase Flow through Wellhead Choke in Gas-Condensate Reservoirs
Abstract: Abstract The wellhead chokes are installed in order to stabilize oil and gas flow rates in production and operation disciplines. Most of the existing empirically derived correlations and predictive models to estimate choke performance have been proposed for oil fields production and operational conditions, and particularly production systems and reservoirs involved with condensation of the gaseous phase still suffer from a detailed consideration on the development of reliable predictive models. …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–10 Read article