Search
1605 articles for “thinning”
-
Assessment of Hygiene Degradation and Expiry Indicators in Household Bedding Products
Abstract: Household bedding products such as pillows, bedsheets, blankets, and mattresses play a crucial role in ensuring comfort, sleep quality, and overall health. However, prolonged use without timely replacement or proper maintenance can result in hygiene degradation, leading to the accumulation of dust, allergens, microorganisms, and chemical wear. This study aims to assess the factors contributing to hygiene decline and to identify reliable indicators of expiry for common bedding items. The …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–47 Read article
-
A case study on the application of TPM techniques in the manufacturing industry
Abstract: The steel sector has developed dramatically during recent years, driven by technical breakthroughs, competitive challenges, and changing client requirements. Consumers now place increasing focus on cost effectiveness, shorter delivery lead times, and consistently excellent product quality, driving industrial organizations to continually strengthen their operational performance. Adopting structured quality and maintenance systems has become crucial for maintaining competitiveness and attaining operational excellence in response to these difficulties.With a focus on enhancing …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Multi-Sensor System for Underwater Pothole Detection to Enhance Road Safety During Monsoon Seasons
Abstract: Monsoon seasons across India and similar tropical regions severely compromise road safety by causing water accumulation that conceals dangerous potholes beneath stagnant pools, leading to frequent vehicle damage, tire punctures, and fatal accidents. Traditional detection methods relying on smartphone accelerometers, ultrasonic sensors, or machine vision fail under flooded conditions due to acoustic signal reflection at water surfaces and optical distortions from glare and turbidity. This research proposes an innovative multi-sensor …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–32 Read article
-
Automated Entry Door Powered by Waste to Electricity Generation
Abstract: Waste-to-energy technologies are currently under scrutiny due to the rising demand for sustainable energy solutions. This paper discusses the design and implementation of an automated entry door system powered by waste-to- electricity technology. The system integrates renewable energy generation from organic and inorganic waste with an efficient automated door mechanism, providing a sustainable and eco- friendly solution for energy utilization in modern infrastructure. The waste-to-electricity module converts biodegradable waste into …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–14 Read article
-
A study on CMOS Operational Amplifier in Sensor Development
Abstract: CMOS operational amplifiers (op-amps) have emerged as pivotal components in modern sensor development, enabling the amplification and conditioning of weak signals with high precision and efficiency. Their inherent advantages low power consumption, compact size, and seamless integration with digital circuits make them ideal for advancing miniaturized, battery-powered sensor systems in fields ranging from biomedical devices to IoT networks. By delivering precision, power efficiency, and integration, CMOS op-amps are not just …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–07 Read article
-
Hybrid Smart Parking System Enriched with IoT
Abstract: Urban zones demand progressive parking methods which emerged as a response to increasing requirements for efficient parking operations. Traditional parking operations run improperly thus creating both highway delays and fuel inefficiency and ecological degradation. And internet of things technology demonstrates the development of smart parking system that both grows IOT capacity and delivers real-time parking status announcement. ESP32 microcontrollers together with IR sensors process data through cloud storage to show …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–24 Read article
-
Ferroelectric Materials for Next-Generation Non-Volatile Memory Applications
Abstract: The continuous scaling of conventional memory technologies is increasingly constrained by limitations in power consumption, speed, endurance, and integration density. As data-intensive applications such as artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, and edge computing demand fast and energy-efficient memory solutions, alternative non-volatile memory technologies have gained significant attention. Ferroelectric materials, characterized by their reversible spontaneous polarization, offer a promising pathway toward next-generation non-volatile memory due to their intrinsic non-volatility, low operating …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Farmer’s Eye: A Sustainable Crop-Field Monitoring System
Abstract: This paper outlines the creation and implementation of an Internet of Things (IoT)-driven smart agriculture monitoring system. It aims to tackle major issues in agriculture, such as inefficient irrigation, excessive resource use, and a lack of real-time data. The system focuses on the Arduino Uno, which connects to a variety of sensors: soil moisture for measuring substrate conditions, DHT11 for monitoring ambient temperature and humidity, MQ135 for checking air quality, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 19–27 Read article
-
A Decade of Research on Polymer Manufacturing and Industry 4.0 Integration: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Review of Industry
Abstract: The advent of Industry 4.0 has brought a transformative revolution to the manufacturing sector by integrating advanced polymer technologies with intelligent, interconnected, and data-driven production systems. These developments have significantly reshaped industrial operations by improving efficiency, enhancing production flexibility, and enabling innovative manufacturing practices. Smart polymer processing, supported by automation, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and real-time data analytics, allows manufacturers to optimize resource utilization, reduce waste, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1897–1905 Read article
-
Synthesis, Characterization of New Imidazolidin-4-One Containing Azo Compound Derived from Acetylacetone as Antibacterial and Antioxidant Agents
Abstract: In the present study, new derivatives of imidazolidine-4-one was prepared. Which involved reactions to diazonium salt of o-methoxy aniline with acetylacetone in the presence of sodium hydroxide, and isolating the azo compound as a brown precipitate. The azo diketone reacts efficiently with aromatic amine derivatives to produce Schiff bases as a light yellow and dark brown precipitates, and from this Schiff bases three derivatives of imidazolidine-4-one was prepared by reacting …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 94–114 Read article
-
Performance Enhancement of COC-Modified LLDPE Films: Optimization of Stiffness, Tear Resistance, and Barrier through Plasma Surface Modification
Abstract: This study explores the development of high-performance packaging materials by blending commodity Linear Low-Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) with engineering cyclic olefin copolymer (COC) as a performance modifier. To leverage the processability of LLDPE alongside the structural rigidity of COC, blends were prepared at various weight ratios (95/05, 90/10, 85/15, and 80/20) using twin-screw melt extrusion, followed by the production of films and sheets via blown film extrusion and compression molding. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 128–143 Read article
-
Sustainable Supply Chain Models for Polymer and Composite Manufacturing: A Data-Driven Assessment of Circular Material Flows
Abstract: Polymer and composite manufacturing is faced with growing demands in waste reduction, resource management, and making a shift towards circular economy principles. Although urgent, the adoption of data-driven tools in each step of a supply chain to facilitate efficient cyclic material flows is low. This paper designs and empirically analyzes sustainable supply chain design in polymer and composite production with a focus on digital traceability, closed-loop and material recovery, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 54–71 Read article
-
IoT-Enabled Monitoring of AC Condensate Water for Quality Assessment and Early Detection of HVAC System Health
Abstract: The shortage of water and expensive reactive maintenance of HVAC are major problems in the modern building management. The paper introduces an Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled air conditioning (AC) condensate to water resource (predictive maintenance) and sustainable water reuse. The nature of our approach defines the quality of the condensate water at the baseline and indicates that it contains low levels of total dissolved solids (TDS) and has almost neutral …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–35 Read article
-
Artificial Intelligence in Entomology: Global Advances, Applications, and Future Directions in Insect Research and Pest Management
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming entomology by enabling scalable, data-driven approaches to insect identification, ecological monitoring, and sustainable pest management. This review synthesizes recent global advances in AI applications across taxonomy, behavioral ecology, predictive modeling, and precision agriculture. Machine learning and deep learning techniques—including convolutional neural networks, acoustic classification models, and ensemble predictive algorithms—have demonstrated high classification accuracies (often exceeding 90% under controlled conditions) and improved early detection of pest …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–40 Read article
-
A Real-Time System for Efficient Laundry Resource Allocation in University Dormitories
Abstract: Adequate management of the available resources in communal places like university dorms is important in improving the convenience of the students, and in providing optimal use of these facilities. This paper describes the design and implementation of a real-time system on efficient allocation of resources when it comes to laundry in a university dormitory. The system also seeks to counter the challenges that are prevalent among students such as long …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
Optimization of Pesticide Requirement Calculations for IoT-Operated Hexacopter Delivery Systems
Abstract: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology into precision agriculture has transformed pesticide application strategies, enabling resource-efficient and environmentally sustainable practices. This study presents a computational methodology for optimizing pesticide requirements in an IoT-operated hexacopter system, designed for dynamic, data-driven pesticide delivery. Leveraging a fusion of real-time telemetric data from onboard LiDAR, multispectral imaging sensors, and environmental monitoring modules, the system employs predictive analytics and edge computing to calculate …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 08–14 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of a Polymer-Integrated IoT-Based Smart Intravenous Fluid Monitoring System for Patient Safety
Abstract: The intelligent healthcare systems rely more and more on the advanced materials and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies to improve patient safety, patient-centeredness, timeliness of care, clinical efficiency. This paper presents a polymer-enhanced IoT enabled automatic IV Fluid Level monitoring and notification system. The novel system is based on the use of polymer-encapsulated load-cell sensors and polymer-packaged electronic modules, which allow biocompatibility, long-term stability and easy sterilisation in medical environments. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 730–742 Read article
-
Enhancing Rhizoremediation of Petroleum Hydrocarbon-Contaminated Soil Using Brachiaria ramosa: A Review of Plant Growth Promotion and Degradation Potential
Abstract: This paper examines rhizoremediation as a sustainable and environmentally acceptable remediation technique in response to the growing problem of petroleum hydrocarbon pollution in soils. Brachiaria ramosa, a tropical grass species that may be useful in contaminated settings, is the main emphasis. A critical analysis of the literature on plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), microbial consortia involved in hydrocarbon breakdown, and rhizosphere-mediated degradation is conducted. There is a thorough discussion of important …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–41 Read article
-
Sky Scanners: Using satellite remote sensing to figure out what Earth is like
Abstract: Satellite remote sensing has changed the way we look at, study, and learn about the Earth changing systems. Orbiting sensors take data from many different spectral bands, giving us constant, large-scale information about land, oceans, and the atmosphere. This study discusses the fundamental concepts of satellite remote sensing, including the various types of sensors, methods for data acquisition, and techniques for interpreting images. It talks about important uses like monitoring …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–33 Read article
-
Smart Monitoring and Controlling of the Battery and Motor
Abstract: The demand for effective battery and motor monitoring and management to guarantee dependability, safety, and peak performance has increased due to the quick development of electric vehicles and smart industrial systems. The smart monitoring and control methods used in battery management systems and motor control systems are thoroughly reviewed in this paper. In addition to speed, torque, efficiency, and fault situations in motors, it emphasizes important characteristics like temperature, voltage, …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–15 Read article