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152 articles for “terminal”
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UPFC based Power System
Abstract: AbstractUnified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) is one of the most versatile FACTS controller for the regulation of voltage and power flow in a transmission line, which can control power system parameters such as terminal voltage, line impedance and phase angle. Therefore it can be used not only for power flow control, but also for power system stabilizing control. Unified Power Flow Controllers are able to direct reactive and real power …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Self-Regulated Automatic Ventilation of Vehicle Interior
Abstract: In order to mitigate overheated interior of a vehicle parked in the hot summer sun and thereby to make the entering into the vehicle more comfortable, microcontroller managed module for automatic ventilation of vehicle interior is made. The module is implemented using a microcontroller as a central logical unit and a series of sensors which provide sufficient data to ensure functional, but also efficient, reliable and safe ventilation. The ventilation …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 48–53 Read article
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Coded Communication Device with Hamming Code
Abstract: The field of invention is VLSI. In this invention, the authors have brought into light a coded communication device which increases the security level of the system. The tools like VHDL programming language that is VHSIC hardware description language and hamming code contributed to form the foundation of the invention. In this the authors have used transducer at input terminal whose output is given to encrypter. Similarly, at the receiver …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 14–16 Read article
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Human Mouse Based on MEMS
Abstract: The increase in human machine communications in our daily lives has made user crossing point technology with time more important. Physical gesticulations as intuitive terminologies will greatly ease the communication process and empower humans to more naturally grasp computer or machines. Gesture recognition has been a research area which established much courtesy from many research communities such as human computer interaction and image processing.
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Execution of a Large Engineering Project in an R&D Institution- Some Experiences
Abstract: Steam Generator Test Facility (SGTF) was set up mainly to validate the design of the steam generator of the Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR). PFBR is a power reactor of 500 MWe after the successful Fast Breeder Test Reactor (FBTR). FBTR was built in collaboration with French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA). It was similar to the 40 MWt Rapsodie reactor but had SG modules of the Phenix reactor design in …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Application of Poly (o-anisidine) Nanocomposite and PET Recycled Polyester Amide in Anticorrosive Coatings
Abstract: AbstractPolyethylene terephthtalate (PET) was depolymerized through aminolysis technique using ethanolamine into Bis (2-hydroxyethylene) terepthalamide (BHETA). BHETA is having hydroxyl functionality present in it so it is used as monomer and treated with sebacic acid using sulphuric acid as a catalyst. The synthesized resin having ester linkage present in it along with that in BHETA, amide linkage is also present hence it can be called as polyesteramide resin. This synthesized carboxyl …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Elements of Power System Reliability
Abstract: The paper highlights various elements of quantitative and qualitative aspects of reliability of electrical power systems. In today’s world, the availability of power is of prime importance to the electrical power industry. It hence becomes important to study the measure of ability of the power system to supply the aggregate electrical power and meet the energy requirements of the customers for certain duration of time. It also covers the aspect …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 42–45 Read article
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Electromagnetic Transients and Frequency Characteristics of a Loaded Horizontal Conductor above Lossy Earth
Abstract: This paper addresses the electromagnetic transients and the frequency characteristics of a thin conductor horizontally suspended above lossy earth. The analysis takes into consideration the receiving-end termination and the earth parameters. The effect of the ground return is represented by incorporating the concept of the complex penetration depth in the formulation of the line’s equations in the s-domain. The resulting simultaneous differential equations governing the voltage and current are solved …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 29–41 Read article
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A Contribution to the Frequency and Transient Analysis of High Voltage Bushings
Abstract: The paper suggests a method for determining the frequency characteristics and transient response of capacitively graded high voltage bushings. It is based on an s-domain circuit model that describes the grading conducting foils and the insulating layers. In most cases, they are of different axial lengths. A system of simultaneous differential and algebraic equations is derived taking these differences into account. Its closed-form solution, subject to the boundary conditions, can …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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High Gain High Efficiency Single Switch DC–DC Converter for Green Power Source Conversion
Abstract: Efficiency of solar cell is very low and it is preferred to be operated at low voltages; so it is difficult to supply power to a certain load. Conventional boost converter offers limited gain. So a high voltage boosting is needed. Proposed converter consists of coupled inductor and switched capacitor technique to achieve high gain without high duty ratio and turns ratio. In the magnetic field of coupled inductor and …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 46–56 Read article
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PFC-BL-CSC Converter Fed Sensorless BLDC Motor Drive
Abstract: BLDC motors drives have gained importance due to power quality improvements and high efficiency. In low and medium power applications, it is mostly preferred. The speed control and power factor correction of the BLDC motor drive is achieved using a PFC converter. Here a bridgeless CSC converter is used. This configuration has numbers of advantages over other configurations of the converter. In this paper, position sensing is done based on …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Study of Cascaded H Bridge Multilevel Inverter
Abstract: The inverters are now-a-days used broadly. Inverters are classified as two level inverters and multilevel inverters. There are too many limitations; conventional inverters at high power and high voltage applications. So, multilevel inverters become useful for high power and high voltage applications due to their increased number of levels at the output voltage. The harmonics are reduced by increasing the number of levels and output voltage has a tendency to-end-up …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 45–54 Read article
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The Coordinated Approach for Reactive Power Management of Deregulated Electricity Market
Abstract: RPM is an important ancillary service, especially in deregulated energy environment which contains two major areas: reactive power purchase and reactive power dispatch. Various technical and economic issues need to be considered in this market. This work shows RPD as the main optimization problem. As optimized electric power dispatch is important problem in electrical power systems. Cost infimumization, voltage stability improvement, losses minimization, and terminal voltage deviation minimization are important …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 5–14 Read article
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New Method for the Transient Analysis of Lines with Corona
Abstract: Abstract-- A new direct procedure for the transient analysis of overhead lines under corona is suggested.The governing partial differential equations are derived taking into consideration the possiblevariations in the line’s equivalent conductance and capacitance. A noniterative solution ofthese equations can be found in terms of interpolating functions resulting from a Mathematicacomputer code. The developed program can handle any time waveform of the sourcesinitiating the transients, any line length, design and …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Circuit Topologies, Operation, Control Schemes and Modulation Techniques of Modular Multilevel Inverter
Abstract: The Modular Multilevel Converter (MMC) is one of the developing topology. MMC has several attractive features such as a modular structure, transformer-less operation, easily scalable in terms of voltage and current, low expense for redundancy and fault tolerant operation and excellent output waveforms quality. Due to these attractive features industry and researcher increased the interest in this converter. This interest results in the development of new power topologies, modulation strategies …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 28–40 Read article
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Improvement of Indirect Vector Control Induction Motor Drive Performance under Low Speed Operation using Five-Level Inverter
Abstract: The dynamic performance of vector controlled induction motor drive is poor and peak motor torque decreases under low speed operation. This reduction in torque is due to the non-linearity of voltage to frequency (Hz) during low frequency operation. The non-linearity is caused by stator voltage drop which in turn requires a larger percentage of overall terminal voltage. To overcome these problems multilevel inverter fed induction motor drive is presented in …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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The Transient Response and Frequency Characteristics of Power Transformers having Non-uniform Winding Insulation
Abstract: This paper presents a Laplace-domain distributed-parameter technique for analyzing the transient and frequency response of power transformers having non-uniform winding insulation. Stronger winding insulation near the windings source side terminals is usually applied in order to mitigate the concentration of the transient voltage stresses close to these locations. This will result in a location-dependent inter-turn capacitance distribution. The suggested procedure for analyzing such windings is based on the cascade connection …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 37–52 Read article
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The Time and Frequency Response of Shielded Transformer Windings
Abstract: A distributed-parameter model is presented for the transient and frequency analysis of power transformers’ windings in the presence of electrostatic shielding, a technique occasionally applied for improving their initial voltage distribution. The s-domain solution takes into account the windings’ circuit parameters with special emphasis on the additional distributed capacitances between the windings’ conductors and the conducting shield which is connected to the windings’ line terminal. The closeness of the resulting …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 33–47 Read article
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An Analytical Method for the Analysis of Transformer Windings Having Non-Uniform Capacitance Distribution
Abstract: A direct procedure for the transient and frequency analysis of transformer windings with location-dependent inter-turn capacitance distribution is presented. This can help simulate windings with non-uniform insulation. The derived analytic solutions in the Laplace domain are based on expressing the non-uniformly-distributed series capacitance per unit length as the sum of a constant term and a variable part proportional to the square of the distance from the winding’s source terminal. The …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 41–54 Read article
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Real Time Stability Index for Angle Stability Assessment Using Synchrophasor Data
Abstract: The stress on the power transmission network has been increasing in recent time due to deregulated energy market, environmental constraints and limited investment in the transmission system. Hence, the power system is enforced to operate nearer to the stability limit and due to which it is required to estimate the system operating point as fast as possible with higher accuracy to maintain the system stability. The objective of this paper …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 65–75 Read article