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721 articles for “Shift”
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Investigative Study of Relationship of Chemical Characteristics of Group V Elements and Electron Structure
Abstract: Understanding the chemical properties of Group V elements through their electron configurations deepens our comprehension of periodic trends. Transitioning from nitrogen to bismuth, we observe a shift from non-metals to metalloids and then to metals, a change driven by the progression of electron shell and orbital filling. This insight is crucial for forecasting and elucidating the varied chemical behaviors and uses of Group V elements, thereby aiding developments in chemistry …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Perfluorinated Composites for Optical Fiber Development for Optical Communications
Abstract: Free Space Optical (FSO) communication is a new generation of high-speed technology that utilizes light as the carrier to transfer information through free space, e.g., air, outer space, and vacuum. In comparison with traditional systems of communication, FSO offers a wonderful bandwidth advantage with less cost and ease of installation. This study compares the performance of two other FSO systems using advanced polymer composites such as Perfluorinated polymers in designing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 661–674 Read article
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Styrene, Carbonate Materials to Minimize Aberration in Free Space Optical Communications
Abstract: Enhancing wireless connectivity, particularly in harsh weather circumstances, is possible through the use of polymer-based materials in Free Space Optical (FSO) communication systems. In the production of optical components like lenses, beam shapers, and protective enclosures for FSO transmitters and receivers, polymers are being used more and more because of their lightweight, affordable, and adjustable optical qualities. This study examines how well a polymer-integrated FSO link performs over 1–10 km …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 675–686 Read article
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Personalized Therapy Using Drug Delivery Devices
Abstract: The persistent challenge in modern medicine lies in inter-patient heterogeneity, rendering standardized drug dosing protocols suboptimal for many chronic conditions. Traditional pharmacokinetics fail to account for real-time biological fluctuations, leading to cycles of ineffective treatment or dose-limiting toxicity. This paper explores the critical intersection of advanced drug delivery devices (DDDs) and personalized medicine, positioning these technologies as the vital link translating genomic and biological data into tangible, patient- specific interventions. …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 53–62 Read article
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Utilizing Artificial Intelligence and Remote Sensing to Predict Flooding in Real-Time and Address Climate Resilience Policy in South Asia
Abstract: South Asia, a region characterized by hydro-climatic instability, faces an intensifying risk from devastating flooding, aggravated by human-induced climate change and intricate river basin interactions. Traditional flood prediction systems, based on limited in-situ data and resource-intensive physical models, have serious delays and resolution problems that make it harder to reduce disaster risk. The combined applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and high-resolution remote sensing (RS) constitute a paradigm shift in real-time …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 45–61 Read article
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Thermo-Mechanical Vibration Analysis of Simply Supported Laminated and Flat Plates Under Harmonic Loading
Abstract: This paper delves into a numerical exploration of the vibration characteristics and frequency response of two types of plates: a simply supported rectangular laminated plate and a simply supported flat plate. These plates are subjected to concentrated harmonic forces within a thermal environment. The determination of the critical buckling temperature guides the assessment of thermal load effects. Analytical formulations, incorporating first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) to consider shear deformation and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1519–1530 Read article
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Institutional Engagement with Indigenous Knowledge: A Global Scientometric Analysis
Abstract: This study provides a comprehensive global scientometric analysis of institutional engagement with Indigenous Knowledge (IK) research from 1992 to 2025. It seeks to chart the transition from traditional preservation to contemporary digital curation and identify key geopolitical and disciplinary shifts. A corpus of 304 peer-reviewed publications was retrieved from Scopus. The study utilized science mapping via VOSviewer and performance metrics through the R-package Bibliometrix to assess longitudinal changes and thematic …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 55–69 Read article
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Intelligent Farming: Integrating AI and IoT for Sustainable Agriculture.
Abstract: This study provides a comprehensive global scientometric analysis of institutional engagement with Indigenous Knowledge (IK) research from 1992 to 2025. It seeks to chart the transition from traditional preservation to contemporary digital curation and identify key geopolitical and disciplinary shifts. A corpus of 304 peer-reviewed publications was retrieved from Scopus. The study utilized science mapping via VOSviewer and performance metrics through the R-package Bibliometrix to assess longitudinal changes and thematic …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 57–62 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Universal Pick and Place for Ring Gear
Abstract: Today is the modern-day world, the need for a more economical and safer means of increasing production in the manufacturing industry is vital. Nowadays replace the ‘human-being’ by a simple machine. In automation with the use of control systems and information-technologies reduce direct interaction between man and machine. Automation brings accuracy, precision, and efficiency. Since automation replaces the human-being. The automation is playing an important role to save human efforts …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 18–35 Read article
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Low-Complexity VLSI Hardware Design for DWPT
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents a low-complex discrete wavelet packet transform (DWPT) architecture design for power constrained and cost sensitive healthcare applications. The multiplier-adder unit of the proposed multiplier-based designs of DWPT is replaced by the shift-add unit to reduce the area complexity of parallel structure. The proposed low-complexity multiplier-less design could be used an alternative to the existing multiplier-based design for hardware efficient realization of multi-level DWPT.Keywords: DWPT, Hardware complexity, VLSI, …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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CFD simulation of methane flow through an orifice plate
Abstract: In this paper the effects of errors in the flow rate and discharge coefficient when Methane (CH4) flow through orifice plates with flange tapping has been investigated by the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The location of vena- contracta was also estimated from CFD simulations. Outcomes of the CFD simulations are in terms of profiles of pressure and velocity. In this study a numerical investigation of the flow characteristics behavior caused …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Low Power RF QPSK MODEM Design
Abstract: System-level simulation including design of CMOS circuits for radio frequency QPSK MODEM targeting applications in 2.45 GHz industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) band has been presented in this paper. Based on the QPSK architecture, the MODEM consists of an analog mixer using a voltage multiplier, a 90 °phase shifter, delay circuits, a voltage adder and a filter to detect the information. A code reuse subsystem block consisting of Chebyshev filter …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 75–86 Read article
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Performance of NRZ and Manchester DPSK Downstream and Upstream OOK for WDM-PON
Abstract: AbstractA novel data re-modulation scheme with downstream. Differential phase shift keying (DPSK) signals and on-off keying (OOK) upstream signal modulation format is proposed for wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) – passive optical networks (PON) in the letter. A simulation on 5-Gb/s downstream optical DPSK signal and 5 Gb/s upstream optical OOK signal. 5Gb/S on DPSK OOK all are successfully demonstrated over 20-km single mode fiber without chromatic dispersion compensation.Keywords: Differential phase-shift keying …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 6–9 Read article
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BER Performance of Hybrid 2×8 SCM/WDM System Based on Raman Amplifier
Abstract: AbstractWhen subcarrier multiplexing (SCM) is combined with wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) the resultant hybrid multiplexing strategy can benefit from readily available commercial components. Hybrid SCM/WDM systems are quite useful for LAN and MAN applications. They can provide broadband integrated services to the subscriber. This paper investigates the performance of two module SCM transmitter that consist of eight binary phase shift keying modulated data streams each transmitted at a speed of …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Performance Study in Modified DPSK, MZI Delay Mismatch at 40Gbps Fiber Dispersive Channel
Abstract: AbstractHigher data rate transmission is a desirable feature for the communication system in every era. As they have potentially higher fiber capacity, also have lower cost per bit. This paper presents performance investigation with partial differential phase shift keying and influence of MZI delay mismatch in the high data rate dispersive channels. Ideal fiber braggs grating is considered as fiber dispersive medium with different dispersion. Numerical simulation depicts that in …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Intelligent Document Scanner
Abstract: AbstractThere is an irresistible trend in the present world for scanning the paper documents and convert it into a digitalized format. Most of these scanning treat the whole document as an entire image. In this scenario, we propose a novel “Intelligent Document Scanner” which automatically segment and classify the contents of the image document including texts, tables and images and store it as a PDF document with three sections that …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 47–57 Read article
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Cyber Security Purity in 2021 and Afar Tips for Businesses
Abstract: While policy makers to cyber security specialist call for Update cyber hygiene, no one really knows what it means. In reality, there exists no scholarly exploration clarify the conception or its dimension. This exploration makes a principal donation by conceptualizing cyber hygiene, working it, empirically relating its sub-dimensions, and construct an force for it. The exploration achieves this with a mixed-styles approach, where using an emulsion of experts and an …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Are the Words in the Lexicon arranged in a pattern?
Abstract: Words are arranged in a specific pattern in the lexicon. The lexical arrangement is studied by employing a word association task. Each stimulus is known to elicit different kind of responses including taxonomic responses (which includes a response belonging to the same category), thematic (which includes a response common to the same theme as the target word). The lexical semantic organization would vary as a function of stimulus type, The …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Usability of the ‘Chemotherapy Spill Kit’ Among Nursing Personnel Working in the Chemotherapy Administration Areas: A Follow up Study
Abstract: Toxicity of antineoplastic drugs is known since decades. A chemotherapy spill kit (CSK) usage can prevent the exposure of health care workers handling these drugs. A Chemotherapy spill kit was operationalised in Radiotherapy ward, radiotherapy day care and medical day care where chemotherapy is administered of a tertiary care centre. Present study assessed the usability of the same using non-participatory observation of these areas after 6 months of operationalization of …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction with a Synthetic Material Graft: Surgical Techniques and Effectiveness
Abstract: The aim of our study is to analyses the clinical results of reconstruction using the synthetic material in patients who had presented with a symptomatic torn anterior cruciate ligament. Method: Between January 2014 and January 2018, we have researched 42 patients with isolated, symptomatic anterior cruciate ligament injury. Before the operation, all the patients should be taken physical examination and analysed; physical findings and functional scores were recorded and knee …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 8–13 Read article