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329 articles for “Reduce energy consumption”
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Efficiency improvement in aerothermal household heating systems
Abstract: This paper shows a new method to improve the aerothermal household heating system. The development bases the design on a forced convection assistance unit attached to the water radiators used for heating the house. The proposed design applies to any household heating system with wall radiators powered by an aerothermal unit. The household heating protocol is enhanced thanks to a quicker rate of room temperature rising, which allows setting up …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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A Sustainable and Green Prototyping Framework for Low-carbon and Resource-efficient Virtual Product Development
Abstract: The increasing emphasis on sustainable manufacturing has intensified the need for environmentally responsible design and development methodologies for polymer and polymer-composite materials, where material selection, processing routes, and waste generation play a critical role in overall environmental impact. This paper presents a Sustainable and Green Prototyping (SGP) framework that integrates Virtual Prototyping (VP), Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), and multi-objective optimization to systematically reduce carbon footprint, energy consumption, and material waste …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 459–471 Read article
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Numerical Simulation of Energy Efficient Routing Protocol in Wireless Sensor Network Using Optimized LEACH
Abstract: Wireless sensor systems consist of, for instance, independent sensors used to measure temperature, humidity, and physical and environmental conditions spatially distributed. These sensors transmit data to a dish. Due to the huge ability of sensor network to link the physical world to the vertical world, the popularity of the wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has enormously increased. Becoming a repetitive job since those devices rely on battery power and can be …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 48–56 Read article
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Green AI-Enabled Opto-Electronic Communication Systems for Carbon-Neutral Digital Networks
Abstract: The rapid expansion of digital communication infrastructure, driven by cloud computing, Internet of Things (IoT), 6G networks, and artificial intelligence applications, has significantly increased the energy consumption and carbon footprint of modern communication systems. Conventional optical communication networks often rely on static resource allocation and energy-intensive signal processing mechanisms, resulting in inefficient utilization of network resources and elevated operational costs. This study proposes a Green Artificial Intelligence (Green AI)-Enabled Opto-Electronic …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Harnessing Sustainable Technologies: Advancing Renewable Energy for Climate Change Mitigation
Abstract: Climate change poses a significant threat to global ecosystems, economies, and human livelihoods, necessitating urgent action to transition toward sustainable technologies. Renewable energy systems have emerged as a cornerstone of this effort, offering clean, efficient, and scalable alternatives to fossil fuels. This paper explores the critical role of sustainable technologies in mitigating climate change, focusing on advancements in solar, wind, hydroelectric, and biomass energy systems. Key innovations, such as high-efficiency …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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3D Printing in the 21st Century: A Critical Review of Advances and Impacts Across Sectors
Abstract: 3D printing, or additive manufacturing, has become a pivotal technology in the 21st century, reshaping a variety of industries. This review critically examines the technological advancements that have driven the widespread adoption of 3D printing, including innovations in printing materials, precision, and speed. In sectors like healthcare, aerospace, automotive, and consumer goods, 3D printing has revolutionized product development, enabling rapid prototyping, customizations, and more efficient manufacturing processes. In healthcare, for …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Performance and Enhancement of Car Air Conditioning System
Abstract: In internal combustion engine, car air conditioning system consumes large amount of energyabout 30% of the fuel in tropic areas. In this experiment, ANOVA (Analysis of Variance)manual method is used to reduce car AC energy consumption. People set their AC to operate attemperature 18°C, even though we can set indoor temperature in between 20°C to 24°Caccording to human comfort chart. In this experiment, AC efficiency is optimized by takingvarious readings …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Waste Heat Recovery Methods and Technology by using Steam Pressure
Abstract: AbstractWaste heat recovery (WHR) is vital for increasing energy proficiency in the CPI. At present, there are many WHR methods and technologies at numerous stages of execution in petroleum refineries, petrochemical, chemical and other industry sectors. Recovering waste heat can be conducted through various waste heat recovery technologies to provide valuable energy sources and reduce the overall energy consumption. Increasing energy costs and environmental concerns provide strong motivation for implementing …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Range Prediction
Abstract: The introduction of new energy vehicles has emerged as a new trend in the automotive industry inresponse to growing energy and environmental issues. The electric vehicle (EV) is the driving force behind newenergy vehicles. The one major problem electric vehicles have always been the distance(range) of the travel and mapto the nearby charging stations. For range prediction in the present study, four machine learningalgorithms—multiple linear regression, random forest regression, polynomial …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Implementations and Optimization in Design of Radiant Cooling Concept with Room Floor and Walls
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, in order to accurately simulate room thermal performance, a coupling strategy between the room floor and wall with Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation of the indoor airflow in a room, and the radiation heat transfer among the internal surfaces of its space and wall is calculated. Mostly research of radiant cooling is performed with radiant pipes in floors and ceiling, so we performed our analysis by installing …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Think of Rural Energy Resources and Biorefineries
Abstract: With the growing population, global energy demand has also increased drastically. Energy demand of the emerging economies had almost 100% growth during last decade. However, energy consumption growth has been below average throughout the globe except North America (BPSR, 2014). Interestingly, the energy consumption of EU has reducing trend and last year it has been the lowest since 1995. The growing energy demand is linked environmental degradation contributing greenhouse gases …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 41–44 Read article
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Data Compression for Backbone Network
Abstract: This article involves the application of data compression techniques to improve the efficiency and performance of the core infrastructure of modern digital networks. This approach focuses on reducing the size of transmitted data without compromising its quality, aiming to enhance network throughput, reduce latency, and minimize energy consumption. The study also considers practical implementation challenges and trade-offs to optimize resource utilization in backbone networks. We delve into various compression methods, …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Improving Indoor Room Air Conditioning Using PID Control
Abstract: Energy use in building air conditioning contributes significantly to power demand; therefore, in this work, we propose an improved methodology to achieve comfort conditions through PID control assistance. The project develops a mathematical model based on analytical heat transfer equations for comfort conditions by fulfilling the Fanger equation, considering environmental parameters (ambient temperature), metabolic rate, and people’s physical activity (internal heat generation) to reduce power consumption and improve energy efficiency. …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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Solar Power Scavenging for Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: AbstractEnergy scavenging (also known as energy harvesting or ambient power) is a major challenge for scientists to overcome in small, wireless autonomous electronic devices like those used in wearable electronics and wireless sensor networks. As of today, solar energy is the cleanest vitality source available in abundance. This fact has interested the researchers, industries and consumers to develop technology that can harvest solar energy and can possibly convert to useful …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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Firefly Algorithm–Based Optimization of Processing Parameters for Enhanced Performance of Polymer Composite Materials
Abstract: Polymer composite materials are extensively used in aerospace, automotive, and oil & gas applications due to their high strength-to-weight ratio and design flexibility. However, achieving optimal mechanical and thermal performance strongly depends on precise control of processing parameters such as curing temperature, energy consumption, and material utilization. Conventional trial-and-error approaches often lead to excessive energy usage, non-uniform curing, and sub-optimal composite properties. To address these challenges, this paper proposes an …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 90–107 Read article
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Travel Demand Management for Sustainable Urban Transport in Kuala Lumpur: Operation and Energy Consumption Issues
Abstract: A number of South-East Asian cities are experiencing rapid growth in car ownership and overall transportation demand in the context of relatively low fuel and road tax along with land use patterns that encourage private automobile trips. To address these challenges, sustainable transport initiatives, which often include travel demand management (TDM), are increasingly being promoted at the city level. This paper examines the effectiveness of TDM on reducing road traffic …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 23–37 Read article
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Sustainable Materials and Practices in Residential Interior Design
Abstract: Sustainable materials and practices have emerged as pivotal elements in shaping the ethos of residential interior design. This explores the integration of eco-friendly principles into residential spaces, focusing on materials selection, design strategies, and the broader implications for environmental stewardship. The adoption of sustainable materials encompasses a spectrum of considerations, ranging from renewable resources to recycled materials and low-impact manufacturing processes. This abstract elucidates the significance of materials such as …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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METAL NANOPARTICLE: SYNTHESIS, PROPERTIES, AND THEIR DERMATOLOGICAL AND COSMETIC IMPACTS
Abstract: Nanoparticles (NPs) are materials with dimensions under 100 nm and various shapes, such as spheres and rods. Their advancement offers transformative potential in medical and healthcare fields. The increased application of NPs across molecular biology, chemistry, medicine, and material science reflects their growing importance. Due to their large surface area, NPs enhance substance delivery through the skin, benefiting cosmetic applications by improving penetration, efficacy, and targeted delivery of active ingredients.With …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Green Concepts in Industrial Buildings - Its Economic Implications and Potential Applications
Abstract: A green building should create delight when entered, serenity and health when occupied and regret when departed. Green buildings are considered as superior building not just from the aspect of its unique design and construction but even after post occupancy. Green factory building can have tremendous benefits, both tangible and intangible. The most tangible benefits are the reduction in water and energy consumption right from day one of occupancy. The …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Effect of Sodium Alginate Concentration on Size of Yeast Immobilized Particle and on Production of Bio-ethanol in a Packed-Bed Fermenter
Abstract: Biofuels are important because they replace the petroleum fuels or fossil fuels and especially ethanol and butanol contribute greatly to the mitigation of greenhouse gases emission, provide clean and sustainable energy source and reduce the consumption of crude oil. Current ethanol production processes using agricultural crops such as sugarcane and corn are well known, i.e., biochemical pathway and thermo-chemical pathway. However, in the biochemical pathway, the reactors used for fermentation …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 9–14 Read article