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97 articles for “Culture”
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Optimizing Second Language Acquisition: A Focus on Influential Factors and Techniques
Abstract: The process through which individuals learn a language other than their mother tongue, usually after mastering their first language, is known as second language acquisition, or SLA. In this context, the second language refers to English, and this paper examines the factors influencing its acquisition. Reviews and research on SLA have been considered for a comprehensive study. The use of various tools and technologies for second language learning is highlighted, …
Published in Emerging Trends in Languages · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Assessing Land Degradation and Restoration: Strategies for Sustainable Management
Abstract: Land degradation, defined as the loss of land quality and productivity, is a major danger to global food security, biodiversity, and water resources. This article investigates the numerous variables that contribute to land degradation, including deforestation, soil erosion, and land pollution. It emphasizes the urgent need for restoration efforts that focus on rehabilitating degraded lands through practices such as reforestation and agroforestry. Furthermore, the incorporation of climate-smart agriculture techniques is …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–29 Read article
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First Insights into Whole Genome Sequencing of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex: Molecular Diversity and Drug Susceptibility Patterns in Senegal
Abstract: Background: We conducted a bibliographic analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) in sub-Saharan Africa, which included the analysis of 8,139 genomic sequences from 34 of the 49 sub-Saharan African countries. Notably, only one complete sequence from Senegal was identified, which had been generated in the United States. Our primary objective was to utilize whole genome sequencing (WGS) to detect resistance in anti-tuberculous strains of the MTBC in Senegal. This …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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The Impact of Spiritual Well Being on Self Concept Clarity and Emotional Intelligence Among Adults
Abstract: Spiritual well-being (SWB) plays a vital role in shaping psychological resilience, emotional regulation, and self- awareness. This study examines the impact of spiritual well-being (SWB) on self-concept clarity (SCC) and emotional intelligence (EI) in adults aged 20-40, while also exploring age and gender differences. SWB, defined as a sense of purpose, inner harmony, and connectedness, influences psychological resilience and emotional regulation. Using the Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS), Self-Concept Clarity Scale …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 50–58 Read article
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Development, Optimization and Evaluation of Polyherbal Gel Comprising of Azadirachta Indica, Calendula Officenalis, Turmeric and Aloe-vera for Treatment of Wound
Abstract: Azadirachta indica, Calendula officinalis, Turmeric (Curcuma longa), and Aloe-vera are known to possess numerous medicinal properties. These herbs have been traditionally used across various cultures for the treatment of a wide range of ailments due to their potent therapeutic effects. Individually, they have demonstrated efficacy in addressing conditions such as acne, diabetes, wound healing, gastric ulcers, first-degree burns, psoriasis, arthritis, and pneumonia. Additionally, they are known for their antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 41–53 Read article
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Vaccines in the Fight Against COVID-19: Mechanisms, Efficacy, and Global Challenges
Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has created an unparalleled public health problem, necessitating comprehensive prevention. This page discusses COVID-19's evolution, scientific understanding, and quick vaccine production and implementation. It compares the mechanisms, efficacy, and safety profiles of the four major types of COVID-19 vaccines—namely mRNA, viral vector, protein subunit, and inactivated virus vaccines. Each type is evaluated in terms of how it stimulates the immune response, its effectiveness in preventing infection or …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–48 Read article
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Mangalore, Karnataka Fisheries Coast
Abstract: Mangalore, a major port city on India's southwest coast, is known as the Fisheries Coast of Karnataka due to its thriving marine business and historic fishing legacy. Mangalore's history, economy, and culture are tied to the fishing industry, making it a regional hub for fish landing, processing, and export. The city's Arabian Sea shoreline supports a large fisherfolk community and vital infrastructure such the Mangalore Fishing Harbour, ice plants, cold …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Studies of Mathematics: A Review of Research Trends, Themes and Implications
Abstract: This review examines contemporary research trends, thematic developments, and emerging implications within the field of mathematics education and mathematical studies. Drawing on a synthesis of recent scholarly literature, it explores how mathematics as both a discipline and a pedagogical practice continues to evolve in response to technological advancements, interdisciplinary applications, and changing educational paradigms. Major research trends reveal a growing emphasis on problem-based learning, mathematical modeling, and the integration of …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Integrating Biotechnology, Physiology, and Agroecological Practices for Sustainable Crop Production and Protection
Abstract: Global agriculture is currently confronting a wide range of complex challenges, including a rapidly growing population, climate change, increasing pest and disease pressures, soil degradation, water scarcity, and the urgent need for sustainable intensification of crop production. Addressing these issues requires integrated strategies that combine crop improvement (through modern breeding and biotechnology), precision agronomic practices related to soil, irrigation, and nutrition, as well as advancements in plant physiology, molecular biology, …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Neuroinflammation Is Aggravated by the Aqueous Extract of Myrmecodia Platytyrea Tuber
Abstract: Myrmecodia platytyrea, commonly known as the ant plant, is a medicinal epiphyte traditionally used in Southeast Asia for its purported health benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticancer activities. Its tuber contains abundant secondary metabolites, including flavonoids, tannins, phenolic compounds, and saponins. While these phytochemicals are generally associated with therapeutic effects, the biological activity of Myrmecodia extracts varies depending on the type of extract, dosage, and route of administration. In …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 5–14 Read article
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Dermatophytoses: Taxonomy, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, Resistance, and Management.
Abstract: Dermatophytes, belonging to the family Arthrodermataceae, are keratinophilic fungi responsible for superficial mycoses. Dermatophytoses affect the skin, hair, and nails globally. Over the last few years, dermatophytic infections have seen a sharp rise in India, with the main causative agent being antifungal-resistant Trichophyton mentagrophytes genotype VIII. This review provides a detailed overview of dermatophytoses, including taxonomy, pathogenesis, epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment. Dermatophytes belong to the kingdom Fungi, family Arthrodermataceae, with …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Emerging Trends in Horticultural Crops: Role of Date Fruit in Promoting Urinary and Kidney Health
Abstract: Dates, or Phoenix dactylifera L., have been widely consumed in different cultures, both as a food source and for their health benefits. Whereas dates have been reported extensively to improve cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and metabolic function, their role in urinary tract and renal health has received lesser attention in mainstream nutritional sciences. This review systematically evaluates and synthesizes the current literature on the potential effects of dates to promote urinary health …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Volunteering and Community Connection: Benefits of Community Volunteering to Connect People Together Through School Children and Build Harmonious Community
Abstract: Unlike traditional forms of volunteering, modern volunteering has new purposes and outcomes. It is now recognized as a legitimate way for individuals to formally participate in local affairs through community level action. In many countries, volunteers have a nationally legislated institutional structure and set of principles, and rights and responsibilities, which is collectively agreed upon to be adhered to and safeguarded by all volunteers and the organizations and programs they …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 43–51 Read article
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AI and ML-Driven Immersive Technologies: A New Era in Education
Abstract: The very fast adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in education has transformed contemporary teaching and learning ecosystems driven by advances in immersive technologies and the growing engagement of global technology leaders with virtual environments. AI-powered educational platforms enable adaptive and personalized learning pathways by dynamically adjusting content, pace and instructional strategies to learners’ preferences, abilities and learning styles by improving engagement, retention and academic outcomes. Deep …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 116–123 Read article
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Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Techniques Among Healthcare Workers in South India: A Regional Analysis of Efficacy and Barriers
Abstract: Healthcare workers (HCWs) in India, particularly in resource-limited settings, face high levels of occupational stress, yet structured stress-reduction interventions remain underutilized. Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) offers a potential solution, but implementation challenges persist. To assess the effectiveness of an 8-week MBSR programme in reducing stress and enhancing mindfulness among HCWs in South India, and to identify barriers to its successful implementation across urban and rural settings. A quasi-experimental study was …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 99–103 Read article
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Comparative Study of Knowledge and Attitudes of Rural-Urban Households on Polio Vaccination in Northeast Nigeria
Abstract: Poliomyelitis (polio), although it has been eradicated over the decades, continues to be a major problem of public health in Nigeria. Polio vaccination is the best way to counteract the transmission of poliovirus, although differences in knowledge and attitude to polio vaccination between rural and urban families are present and especially in Northeast Nigeria. This paper explores such differences, evaluates their impact on the knowledge, attitudes, and acceptance of polio …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Breaking Barriers: Overcoming Challenges for Women in STEM in India-A Conceptual Perspective
Abstract: STEM education which brings together Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics has become the foundation for success in today’s fast-changing, technology-driven world. It helps students think critically, solve real-world problems, and adapt to new innovations like artificial intelligence, robotics, data science, and biotechnology. In a country like India, where digital transformation is reshaping every sector, STEM education is not just an academic choice but a key to national growth and progress. …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 8–13 Read article