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758 articles for “19-DoF Kinematics”
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Comparative Study of Vaccine for COVID-19 Available in India
Abstract: The enduring SARS-CoV-2 deadly disease has led to the focused application of resources and scientific knowledge toward the target of developing investigational vaccines to avoid COVID-19. The greatly collaborative global hard work by private industry, governments, and non-governmental organizations has resulted in several SARS-CoV-2 vaccines. In this review, we provide an overview of the description, vaccine characteristic, developers, and action of vaccine, dose & efficacy of vaccines on Covid-19.
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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COVID-19: An Emerging Global Threat
Abstract: The emergence of COVID-19 in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China in December 2019 has worsened global health worries. It is now declared by World Health Organization (WHO) as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). Till 22 March 2021, there have been 122,524,424 confirmed cases of COVID-19 globally, with 2,703,620 deaths, and more than 216 countries are suffering from this fatal virus. The transmission of coronavirus occurs via droplets, filthy …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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COVID-19: Impact on Human Health
Abstract: Researchers are on the cutting edge of devising the best strategy to combat the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic by studying and exploring the pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment as the world continues to be plagued by an increasing number of confirmed COVID-19 cases. The primary method for detecting the virus is via antigen testing and more accurate molecular tests such as rt PCR using patient samples. The most prevalent treatments for COVID-19 infection …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Study on Healthcare Workers in a Tertiary Institute of Uttarakhand on Possible Adverse Effects after COVID-19 Vaccination
Abstract: The occurrence of a devastating pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS- CoV-2) infection, which emerged in the year 2019 in Wuhan, China, has come out as a primary concern all over the world. Many measures were adopted to prevent its spread, but the role of vaccines is inevitable. Understanding the importance of vaccines in the current situation, Government of India launched the COVID-19 vaccine drive on Jan 16, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 20–31 Read article
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Second Wave COVID-19 Predictions and Forecasting of Confirmed Cases in West Bengal Using ARIMA Model
Abstract: Infection and death rates surged drastically during the second wave of the COVID-19 (called delta variant) in India, owing to the destructive virus. As our country's economic load makes it more difficult to control the measures and it is critical for states such as West Bengal to forecast future cases. The present study introduced a time series forecasting model aimed at predicting and forecasting the number of confirmed and active …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Update on Epidemiology, Virion Structure, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, Treatment of COVID-19 with Future Perspectives: A Narrative Review
Abstract: COVID-19 or coronavirus disease 2019 is a pandemic contagion, leading to the death of many more people globally. In simpler terms, COVID-19 is a very contagious illness caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which stands for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. The main aim of the present paper was to give an update about the incidence, mode of spread, viral multiplication, treatments available, complications with future expectations. The virus's ability to …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–47 Read article
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Identifying COVID-19 in chest X-ray and CT scan images through the application of machine learning algorithms.
Abstract: Since the beginning of the current COVID-19 pandemic, more than five million people have been infected and the numbers are still on the rise. Early symptom detection and proper hygienic standards are thus of utmost importance, especially in venues where people are in random or opportunistic contact with each other. To this end, automated systems with medical-grade body temperature measurement, hygienic compliance evaluation and individualized, person-to-person tracking, are essential, not …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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POST SIDE EFFECTS AND PERCEPTION TOWARDS COVID-19 VACCINATION AMONG GENERAL PUBLIC - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Abstract: Almost 1.7 million people have died as a result of the global pandemic known as COVID-19 (coronary virus disease in 2019). There was no question that the best course of action to take is immunization. A few COVID-19 vaccines have been created and approved in less than a year. Several questions about the effectiveness and safety of these vaccinations remained unanswered as a result of this unprecedented effort in vaccine …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 40–47 Read article
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Standardized Patients for Skill assessment in Medical Education: Why, Where and How?
Abstract: As the COVID-19 outbreak has rapidly transitioned into a global pandemic with serious implications for public. Frequent rotations between the public creates potential vectors for COVID-19. Equally, as trainee doctors we stand to learn a tremendous amount and can contribute to the care of patients. The immediate concern is the impact of COVID-19 on medical education. The effect of COVID-19 on medical education could therefore be considerably important. Hence the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 45–58 Read article
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Mucormycosis: An Emerging Challenge among COVID-19 Patients
Abstract: Mucormycosis is a rare angio-invasive opportunistic fungal infection that has become an emerging challenge among COVID-19 patients. The higher incidence of mucormycosis among COVID-19 patients has been attributed to hypoxia, pre-existing or steroid induced diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, increased ferritin levels, and SARS-CoV-2 or steroid mediated immunosuppression. Other contributing factors include prolonged hospitalization with or without use of mechanical ventilators.The epidemiology and etiopathogenesis of this disease are still evolving. Once infected, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 34–37 Read article
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Covid-19 Associated Mucormycosis: Urgency To Reconsider The Uncontrolled Use Of Prophylactic Drugs
Abstract: Mucormycosis, a lethal mycosis, has affected hundreds of COVID-19 sufferers in India. Mucormycosis, previously known as zygomycosis, is due to the diverse fungi that belong to the family "Mucorales." These molds are normally determined in soil, air, and damp partitions and often colonize oral mucosa, nose, paranasal sinuses, and throat. The pathophysiological results of diabetes mixed with the intense inflammatory surge in COVID-19 and steroid remedy weaken a person's immunity …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Operational Research—Tuberculosis Overview
Abstract: The present review outlined the basic information regarding operational research for successful control of communicable diseases in India with its history of origin, objectives, scope, basic approaches, steps, and principles involved. Also the descriptive critical review on burden of communicable diseases such as tuberculosis and COVID-19 burden in India along with present scenario and problems being faced by India over control of communicable diseases in 2020 were also discussed. The …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Accidentally Diagnosed Hepatic Hydatid Cyst: A Case Report
Abstract: Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection by a tape worm of Genus Echinococcus. It is a zoonotic disease that occurs throughout the world. The life cycle of E. granulosus alternates between herbivores and carnivores (Such as sheep & Dogs). Man is an accidental intermediate host and a dead end in parasites life cycle. The oral entry of parasite finds its host organ as intestinal mucosa where they develop into adult …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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COVID-19 as Major Pandemic Threat to 21st Century
Abstract: A newborn virus has been detected which can cause a very contagious disease known as coronavirus disease (COVID-19). The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic has led to lockdown across the globe. India has become one of the leading exporters of coronavirus testing kits, masks, medicines and vaccines. Also, India has played an important role in the containment of COVID-19 disease. COVID-19 pandemic taught the importance of health, hygiene, healthy lifestyle and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 44–48 Read article
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SARS-CoV-2 B.1.617.2 (Delta), B.1.617.2.1 (Delta Plus) Variant and Vaccine Strategies
Abstract: In India and other countries throughout the world, the Delta (B.1.617.2) variety has major devastation. First spotted in October 2020, it has already spread to more than 100 nations, prompting WHO to declare it as a worldwide variant of concern (VOC). Sub-lineages of the original B.1.617 variant include Delta (B.1.617.2), Delta plus (B.1.617.2.1), and Kappa (B.1.617.1). Vaccine deployment, safe-distancing, and timely lockdowns significantly reduced COVID-19 hospitalizations and deaths before the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 63–75 Read article
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Study and Impact of COVID-19
Abstract: Recently a Novel Corona Virus has been emerged at Wuhan named as COVID-19 or SARS-CoV-2. The aim of this paper is to present a literature review of various articles which is contributing in study, prevention and control of SARS-CoV-2. We also graphically present global impact of this virus based on different criteria like; age-wise and sex-wise mortality rate, weekly and cumulative increment of infectious people, mortality rate in people suffering …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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A Review of History and Origin of Corona Virus Infection
Abstract: Crown infection (COVID-19) is a wrapped RNA infection that is differently found in people and natural life. A sum of six animal groups has been distinguished to cause infection in people. They are known to contaminate the neurological, respiratory, enteric, and hepatic frameworks. The previous not many decades have seen endemic flare-ups as Middle East respiratory disorder crown infection (MERSCoV) and extreme intense respiratory disorder related crown infection (SARS-CoV).The latest …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 29–31 Read article
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Plasma Therapy as a Last Resort in Combating COVID-19?
Abstract: This study aims to provide some insights into the current pandemic situation of COVID-19 and its proposed cure in the form of convalescent plasma (CP) therapy. This article is prepared using information from various research papers available online. The findings are concluded with the point that the convalescent plasma therapy is although functional in the early stages, is much important in critical cases where the patient is suffering from SARS …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Ivermectin: Its Therapeutic Efficacy in the Treatment of COVID-19
Abstract: Over past 35 years the most commonly used anti-helminthic drug is ivermectin. It has showed good impact in treating the parasitic infections. The drug provides an evidence of immune modulatory and anti-inflammatory actions in vitro animal model. Ivermectin belongs to the class of ivermectin and most widely used as an anti-parasitic agent. It is also used in the treatment of internal nematode infections like onchocerciasis, filariasis, and strongloidiasis. For the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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The First Days and Months of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Abstract: The outbreak of a mysterious illness that started in Wuhan, China by the end of 2019, spread and sickened millions of people around the globe to the extent of being declared as a pandemic by the WHO. A novel coronavirus strain named SARS-CoV-2 by the ICTV, testing the capabilities of our modern world and suffocating health care systems, meanwhile gathering all of scientist's research and governmental powers to fight off …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 7–13 Read article