Search
1380 articles for “working efficiency”
-
Thermal Analysis of CaZrO3 Coated Diesel Engine Liner Using 3-D Finite Element Method
Abstract: Abstract Results, obtained from many research papers it has been observed that in internal combustion engine about one third of total fuel energy is converted into useful work, about one third of the total fuel energy goes with exhaust gases and about one third of total fuel energy transfer to the coolant in form of heat through the cylinder wall, piston, valve etc. According to second law of thermodynamics, exhaust …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 26–32 Read article
-
A Comparative Study of the Performance and Emission Characteristics of a Diesel Engine Fuelled with Soybean Oil and 20% Soybean Oil Blend with Diesel Oil and Neat Diesel Oil
Abstract: Compliance with the limited oil reserves on the earth and governmental regulations about the environment to meet emission standards leads to the quest for fuels which are eco-friendly and safe for the human beings. It is now well established that lower blends of biodiesel and diesel works well in the existing engines without any modifications due to the similarity of the bio fuels to the diesel fuel. Experimental investigation was …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Scramjet Combustor Development: A Review
Abstract: In the development of scramjet engine, the combustor presents the most formidable problems. Combustor is the critical section due to practical constraints of suitable material, mixing and flame holding in the short span of length. The complex phenomenon of supersonic combustion involves turbulent mixing, shock interaction and heat release in supersonic flow. The flow field within the combustor of a scramjet engine is very complex and poses challenge in design …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 28–41 Read article
-
Short Experimental Report with Brief Review on Biomicrofluidics in Biotechnology
Abstract: In this experimental work, a single prototype microchannel bend is fabricated by maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography and direct bonding technique. The surface-driven microfluidic flow of dyed water is recorded in the fabricated prototype bend. A brief review on bio-microfluidics is provided in this short experimental report towards the applications in biotechnology. Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) is an efficient polymer to fabricate the microfluidic lab-on-a-chip systems. This short experimental report may be …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
A REVIEW REPORT ON ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING PERFORMANCE EFFICIENCY
Abstract: Additive manufacturing is a payback of cutting edge technology, which evolves into a handy tool for every industry. It evolves during the last decade, into a highly preferred prototype making tool. This report analyses the favors and challenges between the stereotyped manufacturing and additive manufacturing. Additive Manufacturing (AM) is a layer-by-layer based method, used for part manufacturing and it is directly imported from CAD files. It is used in manufacturing …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 21–30 Read article
-
Utilization of Treated Textile Dyeing Wastewater and GGBFS–Perlite Blends for Sustainable Cementitious Composite Development
Abstract: The increasing global demand for concrete critically intensifies the consumption of potable water, raising significant environmental concerns and depleting vital resources. Concurrently, the textile dyeing industry generates substantial volumes of wastewater, posing considerable disposal and pollution challenges. Our investigation explores a dual solution by utilizing treated textile dyeing wastewater as an alternative mixing water source, combined with ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) and perlite as supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 291–300 Read article
-
Design Of A Novel Drone For Agricultural Application
Abstract: There are several factors that determine the production rate of crops in agriculture , namely, temperature, pressure, humidity, rain, soli, climatic conditions etc. farmers have been using pesticides and fertilizersin order to increase the production rate and to prevent the crops from insects. But these pesticides have an adverse effect on the health of farmers due to prolonged exposure and in turn prove hazardous for their health. WHO (World Health …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 30–39 Read article
-
A Survey on the various Adibatic Logic Styles used for Circuit Design in IOT & WSN Applications
Abstract: Abstract— This paper describes about different adiabatic logics are used which are all used to provide low power and high speed. Low power circuits and designs are the need of the hour as they find applications in electronic components which have power efficient processing capabilities. For IOT based applications we need to design low power VLSI circuits that utilize adiabatic logic in order to enhance the security and reduce the …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Prepaid Energy Meter using GSM Technology
Abstract: AbstractMany developing countries are nowadays focusing on the smart meters to measure electricity. In our paper, we describe the formation and working of prepaid energy meter using gsm technology. Present energy system is not giving appropriate result. Various types of errors are included in the output. These errors occur due to electro-mechanical meters, human errors and processing errors. The main objective of our project is to reduce the error and …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 17–19 Read article
-
Modeling and Simulation of ZnO/Si Hetreojunction Photodetector for Optical Communication
Abstract: AbstractIn this work, we present numerical simulation and modeling of ZnO/Si Heterojunction photodetectors. We analyze the performance of ZnO/Si Heterojunction photodetectors using commercial device simulation software ATLAS from Silvaco international. Device structure has been created using ATLAS and its electrical and optical characteristics has been simulated using ATLAS. Main figure of merits like dark current, photocurrent, spectral response and quantum efficiency has been extracted.Keywords: ZnO/Si, Heterojunction Photodetector, Silvaco Deckbuild software, …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 19–27 Read article
-
Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing: A Review
Abstract: This review looks at Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing's idea, enabling technologies, implementation issues, and future prospects. Drawing on recent literature, the paper synthesizes key pillars such as the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), cyber-physical systems (CPS), artificial intelligence, digital twins, and additive manufacturing. It highlights integration requirements across supply chains, cyber security concerns, workforce implications, and standards activities that influence adoption. The literature survey focuses on empirical studies and …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–17 Read article
-
Experimental Study on the Wear Mechanisms of Cutting Tools in High-Performance Machining
Abstract: Because high-performance machining (HPM) may increase output and improve product quality, it is essential for modern production. The quick wear of cutting tools under high-stress circumstances, however, presents serious difficulties that affect surface smoothness, tool life, and cost-effectiveness. Through an analysis of the impacts of cutting speed, feed rate, tool material, and cooling techniques, this work explores the wear processes impacting cutting tools in HPM. Advanced spectroscopy and microscopy procedures …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–14 Read article
-
Journey from Turing Machine to Machine Learning
Abstract: This study reviews the journey from Turing machine to machine learning. When Turing said, "What we want is a machine that can learn from experience", and that "the prospect of letting the machine rewrite its own instructions provides the means for this", the idea of artificial intelligence was first proposed, it was in the 1940s. “This article reviews common-sense definitions of machine intelligence; motivates the research in artificial intelligence and …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 25–37 Read article
-
A Split and Merge UNet: A Deep Learning Assisted UNet Model to Segment Corpus Callosum of Brain for Automatic Autism Detection
Abstract: In recent years, deep learning techniques have shown remarkable performance in various image analysis applications, particularly in the domain of medical image processing. Among these, image segmentation plays a critical role, as it helps in isolating and analyzing specific regions within medical images. The proposed study focuses on segmenting the corpus callosum, a vital structure in the human brain, using a novel optimization technique known as the Split and Merge …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Modelling and Interpretation of A Novel Battery-Motor amalgamated Thermal Management System using rGO/CO3O4 based Hybrid Nano-composite Coolant for Electric Vehicle Applications
Abstract: Battery and motor have to be given equivalent importance to maintain the lifetime, thermal characteristics, efficiency and safety of Electric Vehicles (EVs). Thermal management of EVs need to be considered for battery and motor because of dynamic loading conditions. This research proposes a novel Battery-Motor Integrated Thermal Management System (BMITMS) for EV applications. An EV assembled with LiFePO4 battery pack and a three-phase induction motor has been considered on this …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 225–243 Read article
-
LTE & 5G NR Carrier Aggregation Network Optimization through Advanced Measurement Configuration
Abstract: The ability to merge numerous frequency carriers—component carriers—to increase transmission bandwidth and throughput speeds over what can be achieved with a single carrier is known as carrier aggregation, and it is a crucial technology in 4G LTE and 5G networks. Cellular devices may attain gigabit data speeds by combining carriers from several frequency bands, such as 600 MHz to mm Wave frequencies, to increase downlink and uplink capacity. This study …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–45 Read article
-
Performance Analysis and study of losses in GaAs Multi Junction Solar cells using Current and Voltage Measurements
Abstract: Cross section coordinated, triple-intersection sunlight based cells with strain repaid quantum spots (QDs) in the GaAs center cell were developed by Metal-Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition (MOCVD). Structures with various quantities of QD layers are contrasted with gauge structures with no QDs. Quantum proficiency and light I-V estimations show an expansion in hamper thickness and debasement of the open circuit voltage for QD sun powered cells. The QDs don't work on …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Performance Comparison of FBG as Dispersion Compensator with Different Apodization in an Optical Fiber Link
Abstract: AbstractNowadays, optical communication is a popular technique to transmit the data. In daily life, we share our useful data by using optical network but dispersion is the main performance limiting factor. However, the compensation of dispersion by dispersion compensating fiber (DCF) and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) can boost the system significantly. This proposed work investigates and analyzes the performance of optical transmission system at 1550 nm using FBG as dispersion …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 6–12 Read article
-
Waste Heat Recovery Energy Analysis in Cement Plant by Using AQC
Abstract: AbstractA waste heat recovery system produces power by utilizing the heat energy lost to the surroundings from thermal processes, at no additional fuel input. This research article presents a waste heat in cement plant industry for improving energy efficiency of boiler by using AQC. In the dry process cement plants, nearly 40% of the total heat input is rejected as waste heat from exit gases of preheater and grate cooler. …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy Logic Sun Tracking Control
Abstract: Fuzzy logic could be a rule-based call method that seeks to unravel issues wherever the system is tough to model and where ambiguity or unclearness is thick between two extremes. Mathematical logic permits the system to be outlined by logic equations instead of complicated completely differential equations and comes from a thinking that identifies and takes advantage of the greyness between the 2 extremes. Mathematical logic systems are composed of …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 9–19 Read article