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1209 articles for “module”
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An IoT-Based Integrated Vehicle Safety System for Accident Detection and Driver Monitoring
Abstract: Driver fatigue, alcohol and slow response of emergency services are among a significant issue of road accidents. The paper will provide a real-life example of an IoT-based vehicle safety system, which will combine the accident detection, driver drowsiness and alcohol sensors with a cohesive system. The proposed system consists of use of accelerometer for sudden collision detection, infrared eye blink sensor for determining alertness of the driver and MQ-3 alcohol …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Mobile Solar Power Project for Agriculture and Domestic Use
Abstract: In India more than 60% of population depends upon agriculture sector, among the above domain about 80% of farmers directly depend upon monsoon, river water, lake, ponds, canals, etc. And most of them use diesel engine set to irrigate their farm either from ground water source or river or lake which emits pollution (smoke) and also there is certain cost of routine maintenance of the engine.As the issue is directly …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Single Axis Solar Tracking System Using Arduino And 555 Timer IC
Abstract: This research focuses on the topic of development and advancement of single axis solar tracker with the help of Arduino UNO, which is cost efficient, less complex, and capable of achieving maximum efficiency and maximum output. In this research, light dependent resistors (LDR) are used to detect solar radiation and capture optimum light intensity. Servo motor is used to rotate the solar panel and to sense the maximum light intensity …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Design Simulation and Analysis of Improved Anti Reflecting Coating for Reflection Loss Minimization of Solar Cell
Abstract: Antireflection coatings are made up of a thin layer of dielectric material with a specific thickness and refractive index that causes the wave reflected from the top surface of the antireflection coating to be out of phase with the wave reflected from the semiconductor surface due to interference effects in the coating. Anti-reflective coating design and modelling were utilised to improve the efficiency of solar cells. When integrated into arrays …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Assessment of Solar PV Generation Potential: A Case Study of RAC Section in Jaipur Division of North Western Railway, India
Abstract: Generation of electrical energy through conventional means is costly, creates environmental pollution, and demand a high level of maintenance and is also going to end one day. As a result, it is critical to tap into the previously untapped potential of ecologically friendly renewable energy resources. To address this issue, the current study presents a grid-connected PV system that is efficient, long-lasting, and environmentally beneficial. at a 650 m2 Refrigeration …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Modeling of hybrid solar wind and thermal power plant for improving power system reliability
Abstract: Despite the fact that solar and wind power are two of its most promising alternatives, study on alternative energy sources has been restricted. Integration research has been reported to taking use of complementary qualities of the two. The number of solar modules, the height of the wind turbines, the number of wind turbines, and the diameter of the turbine rotor are the elements that will be improved in this study …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Adaptive Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Improved Cuckoo Search for Solar Panels During Variable Sunlight and Shaded Conditions
Abstract: India's government seeks to keep up with the country's quickly increasing energy needs, which are mostly satisfied by burning coal and oil. By 2030, 40% of the country's energy is expected to originate from renewable sources, according to official plans. By 2022, New Delhi hopes to generate 175 GW of renewable energy, primarily from solar and wind power, with a target of 100 gigawatts. Although India has very few renewable …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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Detection of Bus Driver Fatigue Based on Robust Visual Analysis of Eye State and Blowing an Alarm
Abstract: AbstractDriver's deficiency is one of the significant purposes behind car crashes, especially for drivers of wide vehicles, (for example, transports and overwhelming trucks) in perspective of conceded driving periods and fatigue in working conditions. In this paper, we propose a dream based exhaustion recognizing confirmation structure for transport driver watching, which is clear and flexible for sending in transports and critical vehicles. The structure contains modules of head-bear unmistakable evidence, …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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Estimation of Semi-Blind Channel for Two-Way Relay by Using CRB: Pilot-based and Random Pilot-based
Abstract: The main purpose of semi-blind channel estimation scheme is for frequency-selective channel estimation, for multi-input and multi-output (MIMO) on relay networks, for using high bandwidth efficient use of spectrum. This scheme motivate to the low complexity of system to allow exchange information users to users by using an intermediate relay node. Because of superposition of signals at the relay node, section receiving signal at the user terminals is affected by …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Home Security using Facial Recognition
Abstract: AbstractFace detection entails the technology that identifies the human face in digital images. Face detection can be used in various applications. One of the major areas of application of face recognition is in security systems. We know that a smart security system is the need of the hour and has become a necessity in today’s time. It is the basic need of humans to be able to protect one’s home …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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Arduino Based Voice Recognition Microwave Oven
Abstract: AbstractAs we age, simple everyday tasks become difficult to perform. Simply enjoying a hot nutritious meal may be difficult because of the natural impairments and declines in health conditions. The microwave oven has become an essential household appliance to ensure independent living for the elderly or persons with disabilities. By its very nature it provides flexible and convenient cooking options without the safety concerns of either gas or electric burners. …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Image Registration–Implementation and Performance Analysis using Log-polar Transformation
Abstract: This paper presents an image registration algorithm for affine motion recovery. The images which are to be registered may be misaligned due to rotation, scale and translation the algorithm presented in the paper estimates affine transformation parameters to register this images. The parameters are computed using a variation of the Levenberg-Marquadt nonlinear least squares optimization method in a coarse-to-fine hierarchical framework. To precisely registers images with subpixel accuracy this method …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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32-bit Single Cycle MIPS RISC Processor
Abstract: In this report, I have written a Verilog HDL code for the MIPS 32-bit single-cycle RISC Processor and simulate the same. I have derived the result in four points first in terms of resource utilization, an RTL design view, TTL design view, and perform simulation on emulator using machine code. The topics I have cover the report are how to define instruction set for RISC architecture? Designing of various digital …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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Classification and Pesticide Detection in Fruits
Abstract: Pesticides being present in fruits is an increasing concern for people all over the world. By working with the customer, this work aims to resolve the issue. The consumer should learn if the chosen fruits are suitable for consumption. The primary goal of this research is to use a sensor to calculate the normalized differential vegetation index in order to detect the levels of pesticides in fruit. The work is …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Steady State Visual Evoked Potential Based Brain Computer Interface System
Abstract: The steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP) is a brain response that can be measured by an electroencephalogram (EEG) when a subject looks at periodic luminance- or contrast-modulated stimuli. In this study, flickering Light Emitting Diode (LED) is used as visual stimulation. Mostly, brain response is recorded using an electroencephalograph (EEG) and recorded in the brain's occipital lobe which is associated with human vision. The study encompasses key stages, beginning with …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Latex Modified Concrete for Development of Sustainable Architecture
Abstract: To improve the performance of concrete, latex polymer and fly ash are mixed with concrete. This paper presents the effects of using additive material styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) Latex and Admixture Fly Ash as a partial replacement to cement in mortar mixes. In this research comparison between with or without the replacement of fly ash and polymer is studied for Compressive strength, split tensile strength, flexural strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 39–49 Read article
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Fabrication and Properties of Recycled PET Reinforced Waste Cellulosic Fiber Composites
Abstract: The economic utilization of lignocellulose waste, which is now being explored, is one of the environmental problems confronting third-world nations. Waste cellulosic fiber (paper sludge, PS) composites will enable the cost of the composite to be reduced while allowing for the efficient use of a waste material that is presently burned or buried. Environmentally friendly composites made from PSreinforced recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) (rPET) matrix with the addition of SEBS-g-MA as …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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Free Vibration Analysis of Laminated Composite Plates with Circular and Non-Circular Cutouts using FEM
Abstract: This paper presents the free vibration analysis of a composite laminated plate with circular and non-circular cutouts, using finite element method (FEM). A number of examples concerning different aspect ratios, different thickness ratios, different values of material properties, different size of cutouts, different number of layers and different boundary conditions are considered. Convergence study has been carried out by comparing the results obtained to the numerical results available in the …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Harnessing Solar Energy to Supply Power to Far Flung Areas and Challenges
Abstract: AbstractIncrease in land and air pollution during the conversion of energy sources of fossil fuel such as oil, coal and natural gas have their adverse effects on environment and ecology. Depleting quality of these sources raises the question of sustainability in the long run, there by compelled humanity to go in search of the other alternatives. In this context, the solar sources of energy have attracted the global attentions and …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 50–58 Read article
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Design, Simulation, Installation and Economic Analysis of 50kW Grid Connected Solar PV System
Abstract: AbstractThis study aimed to develope a standard procedure for the design of Gridconnected solar PV systems using the roofs of buildings. The standard procedure developed was validated in the design of a 50 kW Grid-connected solar PV system for Vijayaraje Institute of Science and Management (VISM), Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India. The project began with a pre-feasibility study of a 50kW Grid-conducted solar PV system using meteonorm software developed by meteotest. …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–14 Read article