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1121 articles for “current mode”
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A Study on Precision Blood Propulsion in Motor-Driven Artificial Hearts
Abstract: The development of biocompatible, energy-efficient pumping mechanisms is pivotal for advancing artificial heart (AH) technology. This study explores a motor-driven centrifugal pump designed to replicate the physiological dynamics of natural ventricles while mitigating complications associated with conventional axial and pulsatile systems. The proposed system employs a brushless DC motor with closed-loop control, integrated with pressure and flow sensors to modulate rotational speed (RPM) and generate biomimetic cardiac output. The suggested …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 53–59 Read article
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Predictors of Low Birth Weight in Tigrai Regional State, Northern Ethiopia: Hospital Based Case Control Study
Abstract: Background: Low birth weight is a serious public health crisis to neonatal survival, about 20.6 million such infants born each year and the developing world inhabits 96.5% of them and little is documented about the predictors of low birth weight in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study is intended to identify the determinants of low birth weight in governmental hospitals of Tigrai national state, Ethiopia.Method: A case-control study was carried out at …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Electrooxidation Study of Acetic Acid at Low Temperature in Membrane Less Microfluidic Fuel Cell for Portable Power Application
Abstract: The global energy crisis due to dependence on fossil fuel and its limited reserves followed by environmental pollution are the key concerns to the research communities. However, recently developed micro-fluidic fuel cells using hydrogen-rich fuels are most likely to replace the batteries, due to their compactness, high efficiency and simplicity in operation. In this context, the PtxSn/C (where, x=1, 3, 5) electrode-catalysts were prepared and the electro-oxidation of acetic acid …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 58–66 Read article
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Current guidelines for Covid-19 and people living with HIV/AIDS-A Review
Abstract: There is an extraordinary worry about the effect of COVID-19 (Corona virus disease-2019) among the almost 40 million people living with HIV (PLWH) around the world. Having HIV (Human immune deficiency virus) doesn’t present assurance against serious appearances of COVID-19. A few drug trials/investigations looking at antiretroviral drugs against HIV to treat SARS-CoV-2 have shown no mortality advantage. Subsequently, there is no sign to change antiretroviral treatment (ART) regimens among …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Multi-functional UAV for Disaster Response and Management
Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, have become integral across diverse fields such as agriculture, surveillance, and defense, with expanding roles in critical operations like search and rescue and post-disaster management. Despite their versatility, current UAVs encounter challenges in disaster response due to limitations in flight time, costs, and accuracy, particularly in dynamic weather conditions. The UAV is equipped with features essential for disaster site surveillance, human detection, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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3D Printable Polymer Nanocomposites: Challenges, Availability and Future
Abstract: Three-dimensional (3D) printing technology is evolving rapidly, with various materials used during the process. One of the most recent advancements in this area is the use of polymer nanocomposites for fused deposition modelling (FDM) printing. Polymer nanocomposites have a great potential due to their unique properties such as high strength, stiffness, excellent thermal and electrical properties as well as superior surface finish. But there are also some challenges associated with …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 38–55 Read article
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Nanotechnology-Driven Drug Delivery: A Comprehensive Review of Current Trends and Future Directions
Abstract: Nanotechnology has revolutionized drug delivery systems, offering profound advancements in precision, efficiency, and targeted therapeutic interventions. This review examines the revolutionary influence of nanotechnology on medical therapies, focusing on advancements, such as precise drug delivery, improved solubility, and responsive treatment systems. These advancements have significantly improved treatment efficacy and minimize side effects, particularly in oncology and chronic disease management. The development of nanoparticles designed for specific cell targeting and environmental …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–46 Read article
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A Study on Pedagogy of Practical Subject in Commerce Stream and Technical Implementation into Professional Life in Gujarat District
Abstract: As per the primary theme of our multidisciplinary conference i.e., “Emerging Trends in Sustainable Developments,” first of all, we have to focus on the education system. By providing effective education, students can develop their “insights for tomorrow.” We have a monotonous pedagogy in schools and colleges where teachers are used to teaching with chalk and board, while students have to sit on the bench and learn with the help of …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 96–101 Read article
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Leveraging IoT and AI for Real-Time Monitoring and Optimization of Polymer Production Processes
Abstract: Integrating the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology provides a transformational potential for the polymer manufacturing business, allowing for real-time monitoring and better control of production processes. This paper explores the synergistic application of IoT and AI to achieve greater efficiency, sustainability, and quality control in polymer manufacturing. IoT sensors and devices may capture massive volumes of data from different phases of the manufacturing process, delivering real-time …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Machine Learning Based Sentiment Analysis of Student Feedback in Higher Education
Abstract: Educational institutions routinely collect feedback from students to understand their perceptions of academic programs, infrastructure, and campus facilities, to improve the overall quality of the college environment. In current practice, feedback is often gathered using numerical or grade-based rating systems, which tend to oversimplify student opinions and may overlook important details related to their level of satisfaction. In contrast, open-ended textual feedback allows students to clearly express their views, concerns, …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–10 Read article
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Seasonal Variation of Electric Vehicles Autonomy: Application to AC/DC Dual Voltage Operation
Abstract: In this work, a study to predict battery performance and autonomy for a dual type of electric engine, 480 VAC and 360 VDC, has been developed. The study has been conducted in vehicles of mass between 1000 and 3000 kg with battery capacity in the range of 40 to 100 kWh. The process has been simulated using reference values and modeled for specific driving conditions. The simulation has been developed …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Intelligent Route Guide (IRG): A Research
Abstract: Intelligent route guide (IRG) is the concept used to describe how information technology can be used in the transport sector. The idea with IRG is that the services should bring extra knowledge to travelers and operators in order to improve transport and travel activities. The new technology enables tourists and other travelers to choose appropriate route and mode of transport according to their convenience and the conveyance fare on the …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Land Suitability Analysis for Urban Land Use Development
Abstract: Quiha is rapidly growing sub-city in terms of population and spatial growth in the last two decades. The city is characterized by mixed and conflicting land uses due to lack of adopting proper spatial decision support techniques. The aim of the study is to assess the existing land use and propose a method to facilitate land suitability analysis. Accordingly, the current urban land use of the sub-city was assessed; maps …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 27–40 Read article
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Comprehensive Approach for Treatment of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease
Abstract: The two most prevalent illnesses in the world, Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease, affect 44 million people globally and are expected to increase by 2050. While current treatments for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson's disease are primarily symptomatic, with drugs like aducanumab offering only limited disease progression, complementary therapies like mindfulness meditation may provide mental clarity and relaxation. This review aims to evaluate various treatment approaches for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s, including non-pharmacological options …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Western Indian Ocean and Impacts of SDG14: Life Below Water
Abstract: The SDGs outline a sustainable and inclusive global future. This paper discusses progress toward SDG 14 within the WIO, emphasizing four targets that were set for achievement by 2020. Given that current methods of evaluation of policy-informing lack precision, in this region, little headway has been made toward meeting the set targets, and the attainment of SDG 14 by 2030 does not seem possible. SDG 14.2 and 14.5: Moving at …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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AI-Driven Predictive Maintenance Framework for Intelligent Vehicle Health Monitoring
Abstract: The accelerated development of smart and connected car systems made the necessity to find the accurate and real-time predictive maintenance solutions which would minimize the number of unexpected failures as well as increase the cars on-road safety. The current paper proposes an artificial intelligence-based hybrid predictive maintenance system that combines Long Short-Memory (LSTM) networks and the XGBoost predictor to provide a potent vehicle fault diagnosis, Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction, …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Video Anomaly Detection using Kalman Based Support Vector Technique
Abstract: AbstractThe digital video processing technology has boomed since last many years. The video processing is done using sum of absolute differences and with the image processing block set. We first calculate motion vectors between successive frames and use them to reduce redundant information. The method uses optical flow algorithm to calculate changes in the intensity of the pixels of the images. Median filtering is used for background extraction which is …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 4–11 Read article
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Effect of Outriggers Location on Performance of RC Building Subjected to Loss of a Column
Abstract: Progressive collapse denotes a failure of substantial part of the structure, causing greater damage to the structure than the initial impact, which has been initiated by failure of a relatively small part of the structure such as failure of any vertical load carrying elements (typically columns). Failure of large part of any structure will result into substantial loss of human lives and natural resources. Therefore, it is important to prevent …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 65–72 Read article
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Design of Ultrafast Optical Full Subtractor Link and Performance Analysis
Abstract: AbstractThis article illustrates proposed optical full subtractor schematic through SOA-MZI, yield borrow and difference outputs concurrently. The objective has been accomplished by exploiting nonlinear attributes with SOA. Numerical simulations have been executed and craving optical subtractor output waveforms have been verified at 100 Gbps data rate. Optimization criterion for the design’s performance measurement is taken as Q-factor and the extinction ratio factor. The subtractor output difference and borrow outcomes with …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 7–20 Read article
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Antiviral and Immunomodulatory Properties of Medicinal Mushrooms with Reference to Their Role in Treating COVID-19 Infections
Abstract: Emerging, respiratory coronavirus like severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), producing the disease COVID-19 has become the major cause of posing biological threat to mankind in today’s world. It is referred as typical pneumonia associated inflammatory infection of lungs with high morbidity and mortality rate in humans. The virus has affected more than 200 countries across the world leading to death of more that 32,000,00 people across the globe, as …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 23–34 Read article