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1969 articles for “3” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Comparison of Efficacy and Outcome of Radiocephalic and Brachiocephalic Arteriovenous Fistula in Patients of Chronic Kidney Disease
Abstract: Introduction: Hemodialysis is the most common treatment modality for patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Vascular access can be created in the form of arteriovenous fistula (AVF), arteriovenous graft (AVG) or central venous catheter (CVC). Material and Methods: The study was conducted in the Department of Urology, Pandit Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (PGIMS), Rohtak, Haryana, India from November 2016 onwards on patients who were admitted …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Role of Imaging and Clinico-Endoscopic Assessment in the Upstaging and Management of Laryngeal Malignancies
Abstract: Carcinomas of larynx are the very common primary head and neck malignancies. Cancer of larynx accounts for 30 percent of all head and neck cancers. The American Cancer Society’s most recent estimates for laryngeal cancer in the United States for 2013 are, about 12,260 new cases are laryngeal cancer, being 9680 in men and 2580 in women. Laryngeal cancer has also a strong socioeconomic association, being twice as common in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Examining the Effectiveness of Ventilator Bundles in Preventing Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Mechanical Ventilation Patients at Selected Hospitals in Nashik
Abstract: The objective of this study was to assess how the application of a ventilator bundle can effectively prevent cases of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation in designated hospitals in Nashik. The study adopted a quantitative evaluative approach, implementing a genuine experimental control group design. A total of 40 patients on mechanical ventilators were chosen, with 20 patients each assigned to the experimental and control groups through non-probability …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 Read article
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Arsenic Induced Oxidative Stress and Its Possible Reversal by Chelation Therapy
Abstract: Arsenic (As) is a metalloid listed in group Va of the periodic chart. It exists in nature in the oxidation states +V (arsenate), +III (arsenite), 0 (arsenic) and −III (arsine). In the aqueous environment inorganic arsenic appears commonly in the oxidation states +V and +III as arsenous acid (As (III)), arsenic acid (As (V)), and their salts. Chronic and acute exposures of arsenic leads to cancer, cardiovascular disease (hypertension and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 16–37 Read article
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Sudden Natural Deaths in and around Guwahati: An Autopsy Based Study
Abstract: Death occurring within 24 h of the onset of terminal symptoms is defined as sudden death. It is frequently associated with allegations of foul play. A retrospective study of sudden natural deaths in an around Guwahati from 2016 to 2018 was conducted from the medico-legal autopsy cases done at Guwahati Medical College and Hospital Guwahati. A total of 9835 autopsy cases were done during those 3 years. Out of a …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 29–33 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare for Implants and Tissue Regeneration: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been a revolutionary influence in contemporary healthcare, especially in implant design, biomaterials research, and tissue regeneration. In regenerative medicine, AI facilitates predictive modeling, optimization, and decision-making via the analysis of intricate biological, material, and clinical information. This study analyzes current research on AI applications in implant technologies and tissue regeneration, specifically addressing scaffold engineering, biomaterial characterisation, stem cell and gene treatments, smart biomaterials, and implant planning. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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A Hybrid Software Engineering Teaching Model (HSETM): Integrating Traditional and Contemporary Pedagogical Approaches
Abstract: Software engineering education faces a persistent dichotomy between traditional lecture-based instruction, which effectively delivers theoretical frameworks but inadequately develops practical competencies, and contemporary pedagogical approaches such as problem-based learning (PBL) and flipped learning, which enhance learner engagement but risk weakening theoretical foundations. This study proposes and empirically validates the Hybrid Software Engineering Teaching Model (HSETM), a systematic integration of traditional and contemporary pedagogical methods designed to overcome this dichotomy. Grounded …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Overview of WiMAX Technology
Abstract: WiMAX is a wireless communications standard designed to provide 30 to 40 megabit-per-sec data rates, with the 2011 update providing up to 1 Gbit/s for fixed stations. WiMAX can provide at-home or mobile internet access across whole cities or countries. In many cases this has resulted in competition in markets which typically only had access through an existing incumbent DSL (or similar) operator. Additionally, given the relatively low costs associated …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Note Repositioning Algorithm for Musical Instruments in Indian Classical Music
Abstract: Abstract: Indian classical music has two broad aspects; the vocalists and the instrumentalists. The vocalists are often accompanied by the instrumentalists who follow the singing of the vocalists. To produce enriching and pleasant music, the instrumentalist has to match the tonal quality of vocalist. This can be achieved by the instrumentalist repositioning the notes played on his instrument. The instrumentalist has to play the same music on different notes, which …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Augmented Reality Based Shooting Game
Abstract: In this developing world of technology, there are so many things going on at the same time. Humans are progressing in so many fields at the time for the betterment of human race. An innovation that holds its place among these is Augmented Reality (AR). AR refers to displaying virtual objects into the real world. This research work presents the features and functionalities of AR based shooting games which require …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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INTEGRAL REPRESENTATION OF K-FUNCTION
Abstract: Abstract: In this article, an attempt to be made to introduce the four-different integral representation of Extended K-function and special cases have also been discussed [1, 2]. The Extended K Function which is introduced by the authors first time in this work is extended version of earlier K-Function of Sharma [3]. We will use Riemann-Liouville fractional calculus operator in finding the integral representation of this extended K- Function. Fractional Calculus …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 81–88 Read article
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Hybrid Feature Selection Approach for Stability Prediction for Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients
Abstract: Intra Cerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) stability estimation is useful for enhancing diagnosis accuracy, selecting the best course of treatment, and clinically evaluating variations with healthy individuals. Due to their low predictive value, the clinical application of several ICH progression scoring systems is constrained. The dataset includes clinical parameters including age, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), and CT Angiography (CTA) spot that have been retrieved using geometric features from the segmented bleeding volume …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Virtual Reality: Benefits in Education System
Abstract: Virtual reality is a system in which users perceive themselves to be in a virtual world with various equipment and interact with this world. With this character, virtual reality is extremely useful for several fields of exertion, also as education. Virtual reality operations in education enable scholars to realize gests that are dangerous or insolvable for them to accumulate in real world and learn by doing and living. For this …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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AR Based Digital Newspaper
Abstract: Traditional newspapers and magazines are a popular way to keep up with current events and new items. Furthermore, these printed materials only provide static information to readers. The Indian newspaper industry grew by relying on advertising, which started to fall apart before the pandemic. As a result of the Pandemic Shutdown, news outlets have closed, and journalists have lost their jobs. To resurrect their fortunes, they are attempting to generate …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Review on Slow Pyrolysis by using Fixed Bed Pyrolyzer using Different Biomass
Abstract: This paper presents the literature survey of slow pyrolysis; an economical thermochemical process to produce bio-oil. In slow pyrolysis, the low temperature (up to 500°C), low heating rate and longer vapor residence time (up to 30 min) which produced 25 to 45% bio-oil, bio-char 35 to 50% and pyro-gas 30 to 50%. Pyrolysis yield such as bio-oil, bio-char and pyro-gas depends on temperature, heating rate, sweeping gas effect, initial moisture …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Assessment of Engine Performance with Perforated and Solid Fins
Abstract: Abstract Fins increases the heat transfer from a heat generated device by increasing the surface area of it. Fin with holes or perforated fins increases the surface area available for heat removal but also increases the intensity of the air flow, which further increases the heat removal. A two wheeler engine with fins having circular perforation has been designed in the present work. ANSYS 16.0 has been utilized to solve …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Enhanced of Simple Three Party Key Exchange Protocol: Attacks and a Solution
Abstract: In secure communication password based three party encrypted key exchange (3PEKE) protocols have become significant due to the simplicity of maintaining human memorable passwords. In 2007, Lu and Cao proposed a simple and efficient three party password based authenticated key exchange (S-3PAKE) protocol. In 2008, Guo et al. found that S-3PAKE protocol has some loop holes and attacked by man in the middle attack and on-line dictionary attack. They proposed …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Triangular Slotted Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Application
Abstract: Abstract In this article, a dumbbell shape microstrip patch antenna has presented mainly used for WLAN wireless applications. The simulated result shows that dual bandwidth of 49.07 and 9.47% are obtained covering the frequency range from 1.63 to 2.69 GHz and 3.42 to 3.76 GHz. The characteristics of the designed structure are investigated by using MoM based on IE3d. In the end, an extensive analysis of the return loss, radiation …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Braking System Using Ultrasonic Sensors
Abstract: The braking system is arguably the most important system in any automobile. The existing braking system has certain critical problems, which could lead to major problems like fatal accidents, loss of lives of pedestrians and damage to government property. Air bags are available nowadays, which protect the driver and the passengers. However, the external damage to the vehicle cannot be prevented and its repair cost may be expensive. Let the …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Use of Liquefiable Materials for Vibration Isolation
Abstract: Abstract Trench barrier isolation is very popular but less adopted technique for the isolation of buildings and important structures. Here the structures are to be protected against the energetic surface waves, which are confined up to 3–4.5 m depth below the surface. Several types of trenches with different in-fill materials have been tried with some degree of success. The difficulty comes from the nature of the waves, which are a …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 33–36 Read article