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1920 articles for “research” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Enhancing Ship Roll Stabilization: Design of Active Fin Stabilizers Using Auto-Tuned PID Controllers
Abstract: The rolling motion of any type of mechanical system can be realized by the linear differential equation with some constant coefficient. In the domain of marine industries, it is observed that the stabilization of the ship’s roll motion is required due to the occurrence of the most unwanted water wave disturbances at the sea. It may cause serious types of damage to the equipment related to the ship. Active fin …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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A Review on Effects of Waste Tire Rubber Polymer on Fresh, Mechanical, and Impact Resistance Properties of Rubberized Concrete
Abstract: According to the collective findings of numerous researchers, waste tire rubber has proven to be a valuable addition to concrete, contributing to advancements in construction. Rubber crumb is artificial rubber polymers, such as butadiene rubber (BR). The chemical composition of tire rubber crumb that is discarded can be represented by the combination of (C5H8)n, (C8H8)x-(C4H6)y, (C4H6)n, C, S8, ZnO, and complicated hydrocarbons. Various studies have explored the mechanical and impact …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 469–478 Read article
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Antibiotics in the Modern Era: Challenges, Misuse, and the Fight Against Resistance
Abstract: Overuse and inappropriate use of antibiotics in human medicine, agriculture, and environmental pollution. It is one of the biggest public health risks of the 21st century. The discovery of new antibiotics slowdown and the emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) microorganisms has highlighted the urgent need to Creative approaches to fighting opposition. This review explores the current challenges in antibiotic use, the factors driving resistance, and the strategies being implemented to address …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 57–70 Read article
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Computational Biomodeling: Transforming Drug Design with Advanced Simulations
Abstract: Computational biomodeling has emerged as a transformative approach in the field of drug discovery, significantly enhancing the efficiency and precision of identifying and optimizing potential drug candidates. This article explores the various computational techniques utilized in drug design, including molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, free energy calculations, and virtual screening, and examines how these methods collectively contribute to the drug development process. The integration of these advanced simulations allows …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Effectiveness of Soya Bean Intake on Reducing Menopausal Symptoms Among the Menopause Women
Abstract: Background: Menopause represents a natural phase in a woman’s life, signifying the end of her reproductive years and typically occurring as part of the aging process. While some women navigate this transition smoothly, others may experience challenging or severe symptoms. Study Objective: The purpose of this research was to assess the impact of soybean consumption in reducing menopausal symptoms. A total of 60 menopausal women from the gynecology outpatient department …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 93–105 Read article
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The Integration of AI Technologies in Automating Cyber Defense Mechanisms for Cloud Services
Abstract: The swift growth of cloud computing has transformed how organizations handle and store data, providing greater scalability and adaptability. However, the transition to cloud-based environments has heightened the complexity of cybersecurity challenges, especially in detecting and responding to security incidents. Conventional methods of incident response, which heavily depend on manual efforts, are no longer adequate to address the rapidly evolving and complex nature of modern cyber threats. This study explores …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Targeting Homogentisate Dioxygenase Dysfunction in Alkaptonuria: Investigating Curcuma longa’s Therapeutic Potential
Abstract: Objectives: Alkaptonuria is known to have a faulty gene HGO in the metabolic process. In the present research work, the focus is towards investigating the therapeutic capabilities of the Curcuma longa upon the faulty Homogentisate dioxygenase gene using ligand-protein binding, which would assist in the corrective tyrosine metabolism. Methods: This study is based on the computational approach using different phytochemicals for evaluation of the potency against the abnormal Homogentisate dioxygenase …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Advancing UAV Video Transmission: A Full-Duplex System with RF and Signal Processing for Reliable, Long-Range HD Communication
Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have transformed industries by enabling advanced aerial imaging and data collection. However, transmitting high-definition (HD) video from UAVs to ground stations poses challenges such as limited range, bandwidth constraints, and interference. This paper presents the development of an HD, full-duplex video transmission system using cutting-edge electronic technologies, including advanced radio frequency (RF) systems and signal processing. These electronic systems are designed to ensure fast, reliable, and …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–45 Read article
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Recent Advances in Content-based Image Retrieval: Techniques and Applications
Abstract: Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) plays a vital role in computer vision, driven by the increasing need for fast and accurate image retrieval across fields like healthcare, e-commerce, and digital libraries. This study offers a detailed review of CBIR methodologies, charting their progression from traditional feature extraction techniques, such as Local Binary Patterns (LBP), to contemporary deep learning-driven methods. The transformative impact of convolution neural networks (CNNs) is highlighted, emphasizing their …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 67–71 Read article
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Epidermolysis Bullosa and Its Role in Cervical Cancer: An Overview
Abstract: Epidermolysis Bullosa is a group of uncommon genetic disorders that primarily affect the skin and mucous membranes. It is marked by severe skin fragility and the formation of blisters even after minor trauma. Traditionally, the focus of Epidermolysis Bullosa research has been on its dermatological manifestations, which include recurrent blistering, scarring, and the potential for infections due to the compromised skin barrier. However, recent advancements in Epidermolysis Bullosa research have …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Karma Yoga as a Coping Mechanism for Anxiety
Abstract: This Research article aims to investigate the effectiveness of Karma Yoga as a coping mechanism for anxiety. Karma yoga, an ancient spiritual practice originating from the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita, promotes service and selfless action devoid of expectations and fear of its result. In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna advises individuals to perform their duties without fear of its result. “Any action which is performed by a living entity …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Particle Size Effect on the Physicochemical Parameters of Water Media in Treatment of Contaminants of AGO and PMS
Abstract: Some of the physicochemical properties of contaminated water media with AGO and PMS was monitored upon the particle size effect and mix ratio. The physiochemical parameters monitored are potassium ammonia, iron and manganese concentration upon the performance of the formulated adsorbent immersed in the salt water and fresh water medium. The investigation demonstrates the occurrence of leaching in the process, which shows that some of the parameters adsorbed by the …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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An Overview of Examination of Some Basic Raw Materials for Adsorbent on Approach of Pollutant Mitigation and Treatment
Abstract: This research showcases the basic parameters that are required to produce bio-adsorbent suitable for adsorption process and their important role on treatment of contaminated water environment. The overview of the physicochemical parameters of the raw materials used for the production of the adsorbents, the particle size and the mix ratio were identified as a contributing factor to the rate of contaminants mitigation in the system. The effect of water pollution …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–16 Read article
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Thin Film Coatings for Anti-Reflective and Anti-Fogging Applications in Optical Devices
Abstract: To maximize optical device lifetime and performance, thin film coatings are crucial. Coatings with anti-reflective (AR) and anti-fogging (AF) properties are important uses that improve optical systems' usability and performance. This review covers materials, deposition methods, and performance measures, providing a thorough analysis of recent developments in AR and AF thin film technologies. The study examines several techniques, such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD), sputtering, and sol-gel procedures, for producing …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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History and Historiography of Origin and Development of Maiduguri Borno State, Nigeria
Abstract: This study discussed the history of Maiduguri as pertain to its growth, economic, educational development and its administrative structure. Materials for the work were mainly retrieved from the library where extant work attributed to some to some scholarly sources were used. The internet was also a useful source as some scholarly papers placed there helped a great deal. In essence, this library research that relied heavily on previous research on …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Vibration Analysis of Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Actuators: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Recent research has been concentrated on a thorough investigation of the vibration evaluation of functionally graded piezoelectric materials (FGPM), shedding light on the potential for enhancing structural optimization and controlling deflections and vibrations. Functionally graded piezoelectric material is a type of advanced composite material possessing diverse characteristics that allow for customized mechanical and electrical responses. The existing body of academic work extensively addresses the vibration analysis of functionally graded piezoelectric …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 426–440 Read article
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A Survey of Several Machine Learning (ML) Algorithms for Security Solution in Internet of Things (IoT) Networks
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the integration of physical objects with the Internet, allowing for connectivity and monitoring. This idea has garnered immense attention from researchers and users alike, driven by the widespread accessibility of the Internet. It spans a wide range of devices, including smart versions of conventional appliances, innovative tools tailored for Internet-enabled ecosystems, and sensors that leverage connectivity to revolutionize industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Enhancing Energy Efficiency in HVAC Systems: A Comprehensive Study of EC+ Fans, VFDs, and AI Integration
Abstract: This research paper explores the integration of EC+ fans with Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs) and Permanent Magnet (PM) motors to enhance energy efficiency and operational performance in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. An extensive energy audit was conducted at the BidP plant in Bangalore, focusing on air handling units (AHUs) in Hangar 101. The audit revealed substantial variations in fan efficiency, secondary fan performance, power consumption, and airflow …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 44–54 Read article
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Development of Low-GWP Refrigerants for Future Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Applications
Abstract: The growing concern over global warming and the need to mitigate climate change has propelled significant research into the development of low-GWP (Global Warming Potential) refrigerants for air conditioning and refrigeration systems. Traditional refrigerants, such as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), have been widely used in the HVAC&R (Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration) industry but contribute significantly to global warming due to their high GWP values. As a result, global regulations, including …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Developing a RAG-PDF Reader Using Instructor XL and Falcon 7B
Abstract: This study outlines the development of a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) application, designed to efficiently extract, retrieve, and synthesize insightful responses from complex PDF documents. Leveraging advanced models like Instructor XL for generating high-quality semantic embeddings and Falcon 7B for sophisticated language generation, this system provides a robust solution for document comprehension in academic, research, and professional environments. By implementing efficient PDF text processing, embedding storage with FAISS for rapid similarity-based …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 45–49 Read article