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297 articles for “displacements”
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Establishment of A Set of Similarity Prerequisite Conditions for Low-Cost Similitude Design of Structural System
Abstract: Similitude theory and method is a branch of engineering to establish necessary and sufficient conditions for similarity among complex phenomena. It is of great significance to develop the theory and application method in a more comprehensive way so that the similitude theory can be widely applied to low-cost designs of modern complex structural systems When designing a similitude structural system with various loads and boundary conditions, including rotating machines, it …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Community Perception on Land Dispossession and Compensation Practices: Evidence from Gondar City, Northwest Ethiopia
Abstract: Land expropriation for urban expansion in the Gondar area significantly reduced farming households from 95%–74%, displacing 29% of affected farmers. While some acknowledged the public benefits, most respondents criticized the process for a lack of transparency, limited community involvement, and inadequate rehabilitation support. Farmers reported receiving compensation that was low, unfairly calculated, and subject to prolonged delays. Key systemic issues included a lack of awareness among affected communities, inconsistent knowledge …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Climate-Induced Drought, Food Insecurity, and Adaptation Governance: A Multiscale Review of Risks and Policy Responses in Africa and South Asia
Abstract: Drought is one of the most critical climate-induced hazards, severely affecting agricultural systems, water resources, and human well-being, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of the multidimensional impacts of drought by examining its effects on food security, population displacement, and institutional adaptation across selected case studies from West Africa, South Africa, and coastal Bangladesh. The findings reveal that increasing climate variability and prolonged …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Design, Mathematical Modeling, and Dynamic Optimization of a Speed Breaker-Based Vehicular Kinetic Energy Harvester
Abstract: Decentralized energy harvesting methods are becoming more popular due to rapid urbanization and the rising need for sustainable infrastructure. The road-embedded vehicle kinetic energy harvester (VKEH) design, mathematical modelling, and experimental validation are presented in this work. This paper presents the structural engineering, continuum mathematical modeling, and experimental validation of an optimized road-embedded vehicular kinetic energy harvester (VKEH). The mechanism utilizes a spring- loaded, low-friction rack-and-pinion transmission coupled with a …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Analysis and A.I. Modelling of Parameters of Symmetrical Multistory Building using Non-linear Static Analysis
Abstract: Non-linear static analysis (Push over Analysis) is the emerging field in seismic design of structures.The major drawback of elastic analysis is that the response beyond the linear state is neither linearnor simple extrapolation. Although elastic analysis gives a good indication of the elastic capacity ofstructures, but it cannot account for redistribution of forces during progressive yielding of a structurethat follows and to predict its failure mechanism or detect possible location …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Micro-cantilever for MEMS Applications
Abstract: Micro-cantilevers belong to MEMS set of devices and are often used for detection of forces in micromechanical sensors (e.g., pressure sensors and accelerometers) and probe for force sensor to atomic force microscope used as transducers, transport mechanisms, relays, switches, resonators, etc. This paper presents as to how the displacement of micro-cantilever is affected by the load applied to the micro-cantilever. The effect of width change on the displacement of the …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Performance of Buildings at Different Soils using Pushover Analysis
Abstract: Earthquake has been considered as the most devastating calamity which may lead to loss of lives and properties as seen in 2001 earthquake at Bhuj, India. In India various buildings has been designed irrespective of the effect of dynamic load corresponding to different kinds of soil condition. So, in this study an attempt has been made to analyse different types of buildings viz. G+4, G+8 and G+12 under different soil …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Comparative Study of RCC, Steel and Composite Structures by Using ETABS Software
Abstract: Building constructions by composite material in the current era very popular because of their vantage over conventional concrete and steel construction. It is noted that R.C.C buildings are being relatively large in size and give relatively less deflection and more seismic weight, whereas steel building instruct more ductility and deflection to the structure, Which is enhancing well-being in resisting earthquake forces. In this thesis Comparative Study of R.C.C., Steel and …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 38–45 Read article
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Semi-Elliptical Load Thick Beam Analysis Using 5th Order Shear Deformation Theory
Abstract: A 5th order shear deformation theory considering transverse shear deformation effect is presented for static flexure analysis of isotropic beams with built in ends. The considered displacement field accounts for non-linear variation of in-plane displacements as well as transverse displacement through the thickness of beam. The condition of zero transverse shear stresses on the top and bottom surface of beam is fulfilled. Governing equations and boundary conditions of the theory …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 9–22 Read article
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Seismic Control System for Vertically Irregular Buildings
Abstract: Behavior of High rise building mainly depends on their structural planning. In this present study, a G+20 storey RCC building having vertical setback irregularity above tenth storey is considered. Due to such irregular configuration building becomes more vulnerable to seismic vibration. To control these vibration stiffeners are used at suitable positions, by going through trial and error method. The parameters considered for comparison are fundamental time period, storey displacement and …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Effect of Water Table Position on the Stability of Tunnel
Abstract: Tunnel is an underground structure used to convey the traffic. Construction of a tunnel in rock is a difficult task. In instances where tunnels are situated at shallow depths, the stability of the tunnel and its lining is notably affected by the adjacent surcharge loadings resulting from new building constructions or excessive loads on the ground surface. Stability of the tunnel crest also depends on the position of the water …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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ANALYSIS OF G+15 NORMAL RCC FRAME AND ZIPPER BRACED FRAME BY PUSH OVER METHOD IN SAP2000
Abstract: This paper describes the comparative analysed results of R.C.C zipper braced frame with standard RCC regular frame for residential building of G+15 storey. The modelling of zipper braced frame were done by using pushover analysis method in SAP2000 software. Pushover analysis were performed for estimating the hinges in both frames, displacement, base shear and modal time period. The analysis indicates that there is almost insignificant hinges in zipper braced frame …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 21–34 Read article
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A Comparative Evaluation of a 13-story G+ Building with a Soft Storey, Using Pushover Analysis, with a Focus on the Impact of Different Placement of Shear Walls
Abstract: Asymmetrical structures with varying degrees of irregularity have proven to be a significant factor in causing collapses, damage to property, and injury during earthquakes. Despite extensive research on asymmetric buildings, there are currently no established guidelines for multi-story structures of this type. A soft storey, also known as a weak storey, is a level in a structure with insufficient rigidity or ductility to sustain earthquake-induced damage Pushover analysis has been …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Free Vibration Analysis of Rectangular Plates using Two Variable Trigonometric Shear Deformation Theory
Abstract: In this paper, a two variable trigonometric shear deformation plate theory is developed for the free vibration analysis of thick isotropic square and rectangular plates. The theory involves only two unknowns, as against three in first order shear deformation theory and other higher order theories. In this displacement based theory, the in-plane displacement field uses sinusoidal function in terms of thickness coordinate to include the shear deformation effect. The transverse …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 58–64 Read article
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Bending Analysis of Sandwich Beams According to Refined Trigonometric Beam Theory
Abstract: An equivalent single layer trigonometric shear deformation theory is presented for flexure of sandwich beams. The axial displacement field uses trigonometric function in terms of thickness coordinate to include the effect of transverse shear deformation. The transverse displacement is assumed to be a function of longitudinal direction. Normal and shear strains corresponding to assumed displacement field of the present theory are obtained within the framework of linear theory of elasticity. …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 27–37 Read article
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Analytical Solution to Single Degree of Freedom Bi-Linear Spring Mass Systems Transient Vibration
Abstract: Conventional approach to solution of linear systems under transient vibration has been through Convolution integral or Duhamel integral method which employs the method of superposition of linear solutions to obtain the total solution. Principle of superposition is not possible for non-linear systems and hence transient vibration solution cannot be obtained through classical methods. Nevertheless, the solution to transient vibration for each domain can be obtained as a sum of homogeneous …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Wave plate; what is the angle of its central curved segment which provides biomechanically optimal stability for femoral shaft fracture?:A 3-D Finite Analysis
Abstract: Even though intramedullary nailing of femoral shaft fracture is the standard surgical treatment as it is in tibial fracture, plate fixation might be a choice when the fracture involves open growth plate, patients are of shorter stature or have narrow canals. In these cases, fixation techniques with plate and screws, for example, percutaneous procedures involving wave plate, are useful thanks to minimal invasion and preservation of biological environment surrounding the …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–43 Read article
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Effect of Compressive Strength of Core and Precast Concrete on the Behavior of Column Retrofitted by Precast Segment and FRP Wrapping – A Finite Element Study
Abstract: In the present investigation the effect of compressive strength of core and precast concrete on the behavior of columns retrofitted by attaching precast segments and followed by FRP wrapping through Finite Element Analysis. A rectangular column converted into an elliptical column by attaching precast segment is modeled using ANSYS workbench, A Finite Element Analysis software. A Finite Element Model is developed, considering various structural parameters such as grades of core …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 302–310 Read article
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Can Screw-only fixations of ACPHT acetabular fractures enhance stability as the standard buttress plate fixation provides?
Abstract: Background: Of acetabular fractures, anterior column posterior hemi-transverse(ACPHT) fractures commonly occur after a fall onto the hip in elderly population. When displaced in these fractures, open reduction and internal fixation using plate and screws is usually required to achieve good functional outcomes. The open procedures, however, involve high complication rates due to surgical invasion; therefore, percutaneous techniques by screw-only constructs have been advocated to minimize these complications. The purpose of …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 64–73 Read article
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Experimental Study on Load Transfer Mechanism in Columns Retrofitted by Bonding Precast Segments and FRP Wrapping
Abstract: An experimental study was conducted to investigate the load transfer mechanism in columns retrofitted with precast segments and Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) wrapping. As the demand for structural retrofitting grows, it becomes crucial to comprehend the behavior and effectiveness of retrofit techniques to ensure the safety and integrity of existing infrastructure. The study involved subjecting a series of column specimens to axial compression loads in order to evaluate the load transfer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 153–165 Read article