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81 articles for “Wave number”
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Second Wave COVID-19 Predictions and Forecasting of Confirmed Cases in West Bengal Using ARIMA Model
Abstract: Infection and death rates surged drastically during the second wave of the COVID-19 (called delta variant) in India, owing to the destructive virus. As our country's economic load makes it more difficult to control the measures and it is critical for states such as West Bengal to forecast future cases. The present study introduced a time series forecasting model aimed at predicting and forecasting the number of confirmed and active …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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The Beneficial Effects of Short-term Therapy of Antidepressants on the Electrocardiograph Records in Patients Presented with Depression
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA Abstract:Drugs that are used in the psychiatric clinics or inpatients may interfere with the electrical activity of the heart and in certain circumstances may induce fatal cardiac arrhythmias. This study aimed to demonstrate the effects of short-term antidepressants compounds on the ECG records using the prolongation of QTc and JTc intervals as an indication of the harmful effects of antidepressants. A total …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Analysis of Thermodynamic Behavior of a Turbulent Air Flow in a Rectangular Duct
Abstract: Abstract A numerical study of turbulent air flow in a rectangular duct with three plate and waved baffles was investigated. The governing equations, based on the model k-ε realizable used to describe the turbulence, are solved by the finite volume method with the use of the SIMPLE algorithm. The dynamic and thermal structure of the flow was analyzed by the presentation of several parameters, namely, the intensity of turbulence, reports …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Improved Low Confinement Photonic Crystal Fiber with Ultra Flattened Dispersion
Abstract: AbstractIn this study, to obtain lower value of dispersion with flatness for wideband, more complicated design will be proposed with multiple-hole diameter and shapes. Confinement loss is also reduced by increasing the number of rings. We optimized cladding region in which there are holes of different diameter and shapes. Numerical investigation shows that value of confinement loss is very low -0.00116 dB/Km and ultra-flat dispersion over wideband at operating frequency …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Complexities in the Structural Behaviour of Offshore Structural Members subjected to Dynamic Loading
Abstract: Offshore structural members in Maritime Structures are subjected to various kinds of loading starting from Dead Load of structures and Dynamic loads from wind, waves, currents and operational loads during berthing and mooring of ships and vessels. The stability analysis of the structural members also demands an insight into the elastic properties of the founding sea bed level. Due to requirement of transport of large volume of cargoes and related …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Design of Automatic Distance Measurement and Braking System Using Ultrasonic Sensor
Abstract: The braking system is arguably the most important system in any automobile. The ultrasonicwave emitter is provided in front portion of the car, producing and emitting ultrasonic wavesin a predetermined distance in front of the car. Ultrasonic wave receiver is also provided infront portion of the car, receiving the reflected ultrasonic wave signal from the obstacle.However, the external damage to the vehicle cannot be prevented and its repair cost may …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Federated Learning in Disease Detection
Abstract: Healthcare data, which is frequently dispersed among various organisations, has enormous potential to improve predictive analytics and illness identification. However, there are substantial privacy & legal obstacles to sharing this private data for centralised model training. Federated Learning is a paradigm shift that allows several organisations to work together to build a global model without disclosing raw patient information. Federated Learning uses a larger dataset to provide more reliable insights …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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Advances in Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis in the Era of Precision Medicine
Abstract: Medical imaging is fundamental to modern healthcare but analyzing the high-dimensional data requires advanced techniques. Manual image interpretation is time-consuming, subjective and limited in detecting complex patterns and minute details. Recent breakthroughs in Deep Learning offer transformative advances for unlocking clinically relevant information from medical images. This paper provides a comprehensive 6000+ word review of the current state-of-the-art Deep Learning techniques for medical image analysis including detailed coverage of key …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–23 Read article
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Anthropometric Measurements as Cardio-Metabolic Risk Factors Did Not Associate with Echocardiography Determinants in Type 2 Diabetes
Abstract: Obesity and Type 2 diabetes (T2D) are risk factors for cardiovascular events. Anthropometric measurements are considered as independent risk factors for these events. This study aimed to assess the link between anthropometric measurements that are considered as risk factors for cardiovascular events and echocardiography determinants in T2D. A total number of 50 T2D patients (20 males and 30 females) with a median age of 58.8 years were included in this …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Performance Analysis of FFT-OFDM and DWT-OFDM and Its Implementation
Abstract: Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is a unique scheme of multicarrier transmission where a single data stream is transmitted over a number of lower rate subcarriers. OFDM is a promising technology for good bandwidth efficiency. Recently, a worldwide convergence has occurred for the use of OFDM as an emerging technology such as Wi-Max, IEEE802.11a, 4th generation long term evolutionary (LTE), DVB etc., have adopted the OFDM technology as a mean …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Currents, Waves, and Whirls: An Academic Exploration of Fluid Mechanics
Abstract: Fluid mechanics investigates the behavior of liquids and gases in motion and at rest, revealing the principles that control natural occurrences and engineering systems alike. This article gives an easy review of essential concepts such as fluid characteristics, pressure, flow patterns, and the contrast between laminar and turbulent flow. It explores how fundamental rules, including conservation of mass and energy, impact the transport of fluids across varied settings. Through real-world …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Don’t We Have Anything to Learn From the Past? Perspective of Epidemics
Abstract: History gives us the chance to learn from the past. In this article, a few of history’s biggest outbreaks, epidemics, and pandemics have been chronicled. The difference between these three are: an outbreak is when an illness occurs in an unexpectedly high number of individuals. It may stay in one area or extend more widely. An outbreak lasts up to several days to years. Sometimes, a single case of a …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Theoretical Study of Surface Excitations at Planar Surface of Zinc Selenide (ZnSe)
Abstract: ZnSe is a II-VI semiconductor material and has very novel properties. So it is currently demanding for various applications. Dispersion relation is employed here to study the elementary surface excitations at the planar surface of Zinc Selenide (ZnSe) semiconductor. These excitations are of various types such as plasmons, phonons, excitons etc. Plasmons are the quanta of valence electron oscillations, phonons are the quanta of lattice vibrations and excitons are the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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The Anhadnaad Universe
Abstract: Current Science considers that 95% universe is made of Dark energy and Dark Matter which are completely unknown entities and can’t be detected directly. Current Science also does not believe in independent existence of Consciousness on its own. It rather consider it as an outcome of electrical interaction in brain cells which means there are as many consciousnesses as the number of brains in the entire universe. But my theory …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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A Robust Face Recognition Model based on Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract: From the past several years, face recognition is one of the challenging issues in computer vision, due to three main technical problems in it. 1) Expression problem: in which same person shows more than one expression. 2) Illumination problem: in which face images of the person are strongly corrupted by lightning and 3) poses problem: in which large portion of the face becomes invisible due to occlusion. To this end …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Application of Compressive Sensing for Sampling and Reconstruction of MRI Images
Abstract: In recent years, a new theory of compressive sensing has evolved which asserts that super resolved signals and images can be recovered with far fewer samples than that demanded by the Nyquist sampling theorem. It is required that the signal being sensed has a low information-rate meaning that it is sparse in original or some transform domain. Former approaches capture the complete signal and process it to extract the information. …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 42–48 Read article
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Channel Prediction and Estimation Based on Machine and Deep Learning Techniques: A Review
Abstract: Channel prediction estimation in the high- speed mobile environment is a hot issue for 3D massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) millimeter-wave (mmWave) system. In this environment, the channel has fast time-varying and non-stationary characteristics. And its time-domain correlation coefficient is a time- varying parameter, which makes it difficult for traditional channel estimation methods to capture the channel variations over time and achieve ideal channel estimation performance. A known signal, …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Laser Beam Machining Techniques and Applications: A Review
Abstract: Laser beam machining (LBM) is the most common thermal energy-based non-contact, non-conventional machining process. The non-conventional manufacturing processes are used to remove extra material using a variety of mechanical, thermal, electrical, chemical, or combinations of these energies without the use of sharp cutting tools as is required for conventional manufacturing. With innovative approaches to manufacturing processes, it has transformed a number of industries. It is frequently used to machine a …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–35 Read article
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Design Simulation and Assessment of Image De-noising through Improved Median Filters Based Sub band Decomposition
Abstract: The quality of an image sequence can degrade due to a number of causes, such as noise in the recording, transmission, or scanning. Additionally to enhancing the visual appeal, filtering offers the advantage of facilitating subsequent image processing tasks like coding, interpretation, or analysis. While attempting to restore a perfect image from a faulty copy, noise reduction is a top concern. Because of this, there isn't a single strategy that …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 9–21 Read article
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Electric Vehicle Induction Motor Automated Drive System with Smart Battery Monitoring Performance for Range Exchanger
Abstract: This study describes the development of a model of an electric vehicle (EV) with a smart battery-powered inverter-controlled induction machine drive system. The computer simulation model in MATLAB Simulink is used to estimate the energy and power requirements of vehicles over standard driving cycles under various driving conditions. Here, using smart logic for battery performance, factors affecting range and energy use, helps to optimize maximum efficiency of battery and motor …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article