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81 articles for “Sustainable packaging”
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Evaluation of Inhana Rational Farming (IRF) Technology as a Cost Effective Organic Cultivation Method in Farmer’s Field
Abstract: AbstractInhana rational farming (IRF) technology was studied as an organic package of practice in farmers’ field using green gram (Samrat: PDM-84-139) as test crop. The study was conducted at Binuria village in Birbhum district of West Bengal during the crop season of 2013–14. The study area lies in 23.66°N and 87.63°E at about 179 ft above MSL, with level to nearly level landscape. The experiment was laid down as per …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Characterization of Polymer Based Natural Fibre Clay Nano Composites
Abstract: Research on biocomposites is gaining significant attention due to the growing emphasis on sustainable and environmentally friendly materials. Biocomposites offer a promising alternative to traditional synthetic materials, such as plastics, which have environmental concerns like non-biodegradability and pollution. Natural fibers are often more affordable than synthetic materials, potentially leading to cost-effective products. Natural coir and jute biocomposites can be used in various industries, including automotive, construction, packaging, and textiles. Coir …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 398–404 Read article
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Development of Organic Seeds under Inhana Rational Farming (IRF) Technology—A Case Study from Canning Block Seed Farm, 24 Parganas (S), West Bengal
Abstract: Availability of good quality seed is one of the major constraints for sustainable agriculture in India. Especially in pretext of climate change mitigation, relevance of organic seed is immense. In this respect, organic seed development has been undertaken jointly by Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya (BCKV) and Inhana Organic Research Foundation (IORF), Kolkata, India in Canning Block Seed Farm under coastal saline ecosystem with adoption of Inhana Rational Farming (IRF) Technology—A …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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Viruddhahara Causality in Lifestyle Disorders
Abstract: One is able to be free from disease only by following congenial diet. One is not able to sustain life without diet even of if endowed with medicine and that is why the diet is told as the great medicament by physicians. In Virudhaahara concept of food –-food interactions, Ayurveda cautions about unhealthy food and to be vigilant to prevent diseases by following appropriate food regimens and combinations. These guidelines …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Cost-Effective Conversion Techniques of Scrap Bicycles into Intelligent Electric Bicycles: A Review
Abstract: Over the past few years, there has been an overwhelming increase in requirement of sustainable and affordable urban mobility solutions both due to the environmental concerns along with the rising fuel prices and urban traffic jams. Electric bicycles (e-bike) have become an efficient option as a substitute to traditional modes of transport which are similar to conventional tools since they have low emissions and are energy efficient as well as …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Need-driven Research Towards Plastic Recycling in Nigeria for Health, Wealth and Green Environment
Abstract: Need driven research is required for plastic recycling in most nations of the world for greener environment and national development. Plastics are cheap, lightweight and versatile materials that can be conveniently formed into a variety of items and are used in a wide range of applications. This studyexamined plastic recycling in Nigeria for achievement of health, wealth and better environment.Methodology includes literature review and investigation of various plastic disposal sites. …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Catalytic Degradation of Polymers Using Metal Oxides (Zno, Cuo): A Sustainable Approach
Abstract: The growing accumulation of synthetic polymeric waste, especially plastics, has become one of the most pressing environmental challenges due to their non-biodegradable nature and long-lasting presence in ecosystems. This issue is compounded by the widespread use of plastic materials in various industries, resulting in vast amounts of plastic waste that contribute to environmental pollution, clog waterways, and pose threats to wildlife. As global plastic production continues to rise, the need …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 1052–1062 Read article
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Comparative Insights into Bovine and Non-Bovine Milk: Composition, Technology, and Nutritional Perspectives
Abstract: Milk has long been regarded as a universal food, providing essential nutrients to humans across cultures and generations. While bovine milk, particularly from cows and buffaloes, dominates global dairy production and consumption, non-bovine milks, such as those from goats, sheep, camels, donkeys, and yaks, also play a significant role in human nutrition, especially in regions where they are traditionally consumed. The comparative study of bovine and non-bovine milk is increasingly …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Trigeminal Neuralgia: Revisiting Clinical Characteristics in the Indian Scenario
Abstract: The diagnosis of trigeminal neuralgia has been a source of confusion for the clinicians since long and still remains a difficult condition to manage with no treatment modality providing a satisfactory management of the patient. The aim of this study was to assess the sex, age, branch and side distribution in patients with trigeminal neuralgia. For each of the subjects, a detailed, structured case history was recorded and the findings …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) for Prioritization of Green Supply Chain Indicators
Abstract: AbstractPurpose: Today the innovative tool used for enhancing the efficiency of Supply Chain Management is Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM). This paper aims to identify and rank the major indicators and sub-indicators that help achieve successful implementation of Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) in Indian Manufacturing Industries. Design/Methodology/Approach: Interpretive Structural Modelling (ISM) is used to identify indicators, which have been identified through literature review and experts’ opinions from industry person …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 39–54 Read article
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Health Benefits of Natural Products to Overcome Digestive Problems
Abstract: Digestive health is an indicator of proper laxation and proper functioning of the gastro-intestinal system. Digestion-related problems not only lead to/give discomfort, but also pave way for more serious manifestations, which may either last for some time or prolong till lifetime or in some cases end fatal. The drugs which help in relieving certain digestive problems, mainly flatulence, are carminative and most of the spices and evaluating the effectiveness of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 33–40 Read article
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Human Resource Management: Essential Tool for Sustainability of Infrastructures and Civil Engineering Performance in Establishments
Abstract: Construction companies, Consulting Civil and Structural engineering establishments have major roles to play within the capacity building, manpower development and sustainability of world’s infrastructures. This paper examined human resource management as essential tools for sustainability of infrastructures and engineering establishments. Methodology adopted includes review of literatures, human resource management theories and other information from engineers in selected establishments. Guiding theories in human resource management and therefore the challenges of managing …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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High-Performance Biodegradable Films from Bamboo Derived Cellulose Nanofibers and Silk Fibroin: Engineering Sustainable Polymer Composites
Abstract: This research presents the advancement of biodegradable composite films from cellulose nanofibers (CNFs) extracted from bamboo and silk fibroin (SF) derived from Bombyx mori cocoons. CNF/SF composites were fabricated in three different compositions—CS10, CS30, and CS50—via aqueous blending and solution casting, followed by ethanol-induced β-sheet stabilization. Mechanical testing confirmed a considerable enhancement in tensile strength from 72 MPa (CS10) to 112 MPa (CS50), while Young’s modulus improved from 2.4 GPa …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 256–265 Read article
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Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles from Murayya koenigii: Antibacterial Potential Review
Abstract: Nanoparticles (NPs) display unique characteristics in contrast to conventional physico-chemical synthesis methods, and they are utilized in various life science fields including surface coating, catalysis, food packaging, corrosion prevention, environmental cleanup, electronics, biomedical applications, and antimicrobial purposes. Metal NPs synthesized through green methods, particularly from plant origins, have garnered significant interest because of their inherent traits such as environmental friendliness, quick production, and cost efficiency. Over the past few years, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 54–67 Read article
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SIMULATION OF ETHANOL DISTILLATION USING CHEMCAD
Abstract: Aiming for Sustainable and low-Cost operation of ethanol distillation. The recovery step is usually carried out during the distillation process and is challenging, particularly regarding purity, operating cost issues. This study aimed to evaluate the ethanol distillation from ethanol-methanol and water mixture as a function of the reflux ratio in a process employing a Fractionating column. Test were performed using a standard mixture of ethanol, methanol and water using total …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Analytical Study on Optimum Placement and Sizing of X-Plate Metallic Dampers for Seismic Response Control of Multistoried RC Building Frame
Abstract: X-plate metallic damper (XPD) is one device that is capable of sustaining many cycles of stable yielding deformation resulting in a high level of energy dissipation or damping. For quantification of effectiveness of XPD, optimum placement and sizing of XPD are one of the practical interest. This paper investigates effect of placement and sizing of X-Plate damper on a G+3 square shaped building. The most optimal damper placement location pattern …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Reviewing the Effect of Waste PET Strips as Fiber Reinforcement in Concrete
Abstract: Polyethylene Terephthalate also known as PET is the most commonly and widely used petroleum polymer plastic in the packaging industry. It is a well-established fact that the non-biodegradability of all plastics is a hazard to the environment. Thus, effective management of this waste is necessary. Numerous researchers have carried out studies and attempts to incorporate this plastic waste into concrete for performance enhancement. Considering the possible utilization of this waste …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 166–177 Read article
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Dynamic Behavior of Asphalt Stabilized and Grid Reinforced Subgrade Soil
Abstract: The impact of repeated loading (punching shear) on Asphalt stabilized and grid reinforced subgrade soil have been investigated in this study. Specimens of 152mm diameter and 116 mm in height have been prepared, cured, and then tested using the pneumatic repeated load system PRLS. The deformation-load repetitions data were recorded for each case. Data were fed to the finite element software for the modeling process. An assessment was conducted to …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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An Overview of Natural Fibers and Fillers Reinforced Polymer Composite Materials
Abstract: Polymer composite materials reinforced with natural fibers and fillers are drawing wide spread attention due to their sustainability, eco-friendliness, and a replacement of conventional synthetic composites. Such materials combine strength and stiffness of natural fibers like jute, hemp, flax, and sisal with flexibility and durability of polymer matrices, including thermoplastics, and thermosets. The paper reviews some developments, properties, and applications of natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites (NFRPCs), focusing on their merits, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 78–92 Read article
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Valorization of Shrimp Processing Waste by Green Methodology and its Application in Chitosan-PEG Composite Film
Abstract: Shrimp processing waste is mostly unidentified marine by product, presents considerable environmental pollution which also offers a rich but not fully exploited sources of biopolymers. The current work presents a sustainable method to convert shrimp processing waste into chitosan a biopolymer by green methodology. Isolation of chitin to chitosan from shrimp processing waste was carried through four green methodology steps i. Demineralization using citric acid ii. Deproteinization using papain iii. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 1154–1162 Read article