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70 articles for “Precision and Recall”
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Enhancing Glaucoma Diagnosis with Deep Learning: A Study Using ResNet-50 and DenseNet-121
Abstract: Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, mainly resulting from progressive optic nerve damage, often related to elevated intraocular pressure. Early detection is essential to prevent vision loss, but traditional diagnostic methods rely on specialized equipment and trained professionals, making large-scale screening difficult. This study uses a publicly available fundus imaging dataset to explore the effectiveness of deep learning models for glaucoma detection. These datasets provide medical images, …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Smart Service Solutions AI: AI-driven Multimodal Search for Home Appliance Support
Abstract: The global home appliance services market is projected to reach USD 1,203.11 billion by 2032, driven by smart household appliances. Essential services like installations, maintenance, and repairs ensure optimal performance and longevity, leading to higher customer satisfaction and loyalty. The service station partner ecosystem is crucial for ongoing support and profitability. However, challenges such as identifying the right manuals, finding relevant parts, and providing accurate instructions must be addressed to …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 27–43 Read article
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IoT-Based Structural Health Monitoring and Damage Detection in Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composite Structures
Abstract: Applications of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite in the aerospace, civil infrastructure and renewable energy systems are increasing due to the fact that the composite possesses high ratio of strength to weight and can resist corrosion. However, processes of internal damages such as the cracking of the matrix, delamination and fiber fracture, are likely to take place without being visible on the surface and therefore a periodic check of the structure …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1076–1100 Read article
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AI-driven Flood Surveillance and Dam Control: Advancing Resilience Through Data Science
Abstract: This study presents the development and real-world deployment of an intelligent system for flood monitoring and automated dam gate control using artificial intelligence (AI) and internet of things (IoT) sensors. Supervised machine learning models are developed to predict floods up to 48 h in advance. An automated dam gate operation system is designed to leverage the flood forecasts and real-time stream water levels for emergency control. The complete end-to-end infrastructure …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Secure Forge: Deepfake Image Detection Using Vision Transformers
Abstract: Deepfake technologies have become a major risk to the credibility and trustworthiness of digital visual information. Using powerful generative models like GANs and autoencoders, deepfakes can generate highly realistic fake videos and images, resulting in misinformation, identity theft, and public loss of trust in digital media. Classic Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) while being highly effective in initial-stage, deepfake detection tend to be limited by their local receptive fields and dependency …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 32–45 Read article
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Climate Change Including Forest Fire Prediction using Machine Learning and Deep Learning
Abstract: Climate change alludes to long haul shifts in temperatures and atmospheric conditions. These movements might be regular, for example, through varieties in the sun-oriented cycle. In any case, since the 1800s, human exercises have been the fundamental driver of climate change, basically because of consuming fossil fuels like coal, oil and gas. Many individuals think climate change mostly implies hotter temperatures. Be that as it may, the temperature climb is …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Transfer Learning Based High-Precision Multi-Class Object Detection for Real-Time UAV Autonomous Landing via YOLOv8l in Unstructured Scenarios
Abstract: A significant challenge for autonomous drone landings in unstructured environments is that of reliably detecting and identifying objects in real-time to ensure safety and accuracy of the landing area. This paper presents a well-founded method for solving this problem using the YOLOv8l object detection framework to detect landing zones, obstacles and people in the relevant vicinity of the landing area. The dataset used for the training of the model contained …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Optimization of Pesticide Requirement Calculations for IoT-Operated Hexacopter Delivery Systems
Abstract: The integration of Internet of Things (IoT) technology into precision agriculture has transformed pesticide application strategies, enabling resource-efficient and environmentally sustainable practices. This study presents a computational methodology for optimizing pesticide requirements in an IoT-operated hexacopter system, designed for dynamic, data-driven pesticide delivery. Leveraging a fusion of real-time telemetric data from onboard LiDAR, multispectral imaging sensors, and environmental monitoring modules, the system employs predictive analytics and edge computing to calculate …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 08–14 Read article
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AI Driven IoT based Satellite remote sensing system: KSK Approach in Satellite Remote Sensing
Abstract: The convergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) and satellite remote sensing has traditionally been bottlenecked by massive data latency and limited downlink bandwidth. This paper proposes a decentralized framework for an "AI-Driven IoT-based Satellite Remote Sensing System," which shifts the paradigm from raw data transmission to onboard edge-intelligence. By integrating lightweight convolutional neural networks (CNNs) directly into satellite payloads, the system performs real-time feature extraction and anomaly detection before …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 50–57 Read article
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A Knowledge Graph Approach for Breast Cancer Diagnosis and Data Sharing Platform Implementation in the Context of Human Papillomavirus Infection
Abstract: Background: Breast cancer remains among the most prevalent malignancies in women worldwide, and effective diagnosis and data integration continue to challenge clinical practice. Diagnostic reports from mammography and ultrasound contain rich clinical information that is often under-utilised due to heterogeneous formats and limited data-sharing infrastructure. In the context of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, which may influence oncogenic pathways and data complexity, advanced computational methods offer new solutions to this problem. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 Read article