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435 articles for “Physical Design”
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Physics-Informed Machine Learning and Multiscale Modeling for Structure–Property Quantification of Polymer Composites
Abstract: The growing need for light-weight, high strength, and sustainable polymer composites has led to the development of smart methods that enable accurate structural-property quantification and material design. However, conventional methods have been predominantly data-based, thus ignoring physical constraints as well as multi-scale interactions involving fiber, matrix, interface, and process parameters, leading to lower accuracy and poor robustness and interpretability of the models. In this study, a Cat Swarm Optimization-Tuned Physics-Informed …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Items and Interior Design Solutions that makes Premises Comfortable for a Living
Abstract: Interior design plays an important role in creating the atmosphere, functionality and beauty of living spaces. This research paper examines the multifaceted impact of interior design on buildings and exami nes the impact of interior design on occupants' wellbeing, quality of life and overall satisfaction with t heir living environment. This article synthesizes the current literature to examine various aspects of in terior design, including spatial arrangement, color composition, furniture …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research Read article
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The Influence of Interior Design on House
Abstract: Interior design plays an important role in creating the atmosphere, functionality, and beauty of living spaces. This research paper examines the multifaceted impact of interior design on buildings and exami nes the impact of interior design on occupants' wellbeing, quality of life and overall satisfaction with t heir living environment. This article synthesizes the current literature to examine various aspects of in terior design, including spatial arrangement, color composition, furniture …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation Read article
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Arduino Uno-based Clap Detection Light Control System
Abstract: Lamp technology plays a pivotal role in providing illumination, enhancing various daily activities for countless individuals. The author endeavors to create a prototype tool equipped with a system capable of seamlessly toggling lights on and off, fostering efficiency and eliminating the need for physical interaction. This system enables the activation and deactivation of lights through the detection of sound generated by human movement, thus obviating the necessity to physically manipulate …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Keyless Lock Based on Internet of Things
Abstract: In recent years, there has been a growing interest in smart home technologies, with smart door locks being one of the focal points due to their potential to enhance security and convenience. Smart door lock systems are transforming access control by offering a keyless alternative for both residential and commercial settings. These electronic locks replace traditional keys with secure methods such as emergency alarms, privacy modes, battery backup, cameras, voice …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Development of an Anti-Slip Mechanism for Enhanced Seat Belt Safety
Abstract: A seat belt on the other hand is a safety feature that is an integral part of any vehicle that has the sole responsibility of holding passengers in case of any abrupt deceleration. However, it is important to note the fact that normal seat belts tend to slide off during the times of serious accidents and this can compromise the safety of the passengers. Present work is aimed at design …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Brain And Gesture Controlled Assistive System For Physically Challenged Individuals
Abstract: Assistive communication technologies are essential for improving the independence of individuals with physical and sensory disabilities. This paper presents the design and implementation of a multimodal assistive system that integrates brain signal acquisition and gesture recognition for real- time communication. The system utilizes an Electroencephalography (EEG) sensor to capture neural activity and a PAJ7620 gesture sensor along with an ADXL335 accelerometer to detect hand movements. The acquired signals are processed …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 36–43 Read article
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Keyless: LQ Based On IOT
Abstract: In recent years, there has been a growing interest in smart home technologies, with smart door locks being one of the focal points due to their potential to enhance security and convenience. Smart door lock systems are transforming access control by offering a keyless alternative for both residential and commercial settings. These electronic locks replace traditional keys with secure methods such as emergency alarms, privacy modes, battery backup, cameras, voice …
Published in Journal Of Network security Read article
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Review Paper on Issues of AODV and Study of Cross Layer Design in MANET
Abstract: Routing in mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is challenging due to its mobility feature. The main reasons of link failures are mobility, interference and congestion. Mobility means, each node is free to move within its transmission range. Interference occurs due to collision and hidden nodes. Signal strength is considered as cross layer interaction parameter for implementing cross layer design (CLD). Received signal strength is taken from physical layer and is …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Generative Design of Bioactive Orthopedic Composites for Fracture Repair Using an Integrated Conditional GAN–Transformer Framework: A Multi-Objective Approach
Abstract: Orthopedic composite implants for fracture repair must simultaneously satisfy conflicting mechanical and biological demands: high fracture toughness, sufficient compressive stiffness, and bioactive surface chemistry enabling osteoblast adhesion and mineralization. Existing design approaches rely on trial-and-error experimentation, yielding sub-optimal trade-offs between these objectives. This paper presents an integrated conditional Generative Adversarial Network–Transformer (cGAN-T) framework for fully computational, multi-objective generative design of hydroxyapatite (HA)-reinforced polymer composite microstructures targeting Orthopedic fracture repair. A …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 21–35 Read article
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The Influence of Interior Design on a House
Abstract: Interior design plays an important role in creating the atmosphere, functionality, and beauty of living spaces. This research paper examines the multifaceted impact of interior design on buildings and examines the impact of interior design on occupants' wellbeing, quality of life and overall satisfaction with t heir living environment. This article synthesizes the current literature to examine various aspects of interior design, including spatial arrangement, color composition, furniture arrangement, lighting, …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Banana, Linen and Their Hybrid Reinforced Composite Laminates in Adverse Condition and Analyze Using ML
Abstract: This research investigates the mechanical performance of composite laminates reinforced with banana and linen fibers, focusing on both individual and hybrid fiber combinations. The primary objective is to assess how these natural fiber composites behave under extreme environmental conditions, particularly high humidity and fluctuating temperatures, which are common in aerospace and automotive applications.Key mechanical properties—tensile strength, flexural strength, and impact resistance—are experimentally evaluated to assess the performance and long-term reliability …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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An Overview of Surface Coating Methodologies and Their Use in Technical Materials
Abstract: To safeguard the product or structure against chemical harm, a variety of procedures and materials can be applied in coating applications today. Nowadays, coatings are used extensively in manufacturing all over the world to increase efficiency and reduce expenses two factors that are essential to preserving the sector's profitability. Coated materials have greater strength compared to uncoated materials. A variety of materials, including bio glass, polymers, ceramics, strong and hard …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 19–35 Read article
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Flexibility and Inclusion: Designing Modern Office Workspaces
Abstract: The modern workplace is undergoing significant transformations, driven by the need for flexibility and inclusion to accommodate a diverse and dynamic workforce. This research paper explores the principles and practices of designing inclusive office spaces that are adaptable, accessible, and supportive of all employees, regardless of their physical abilities, cultural backgrounds, or personal needs. Through a comprehensive literature review, this study examines the evolution of office design, focusing on key …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–47 Read article
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Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing: A Review
Abstract: This review looks at Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing's idea, enabling technologies, implementation issues, and future prospects. Drawing on recent literature, the paper synthesizes key pillars such as the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), cyber-physical systems (CPS), artificial intelligence, digital twins, and additive manufacturing. It highlights integration requirements across supply chains, cyber security concerns, workforce implications, and standards activities that influence adoption. The literature survey focuses on empirical studies and …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–17 Read article
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Aspect of Power Transformer Design and Optimization
Abstract: Transformer is one of the most important components of power system. Preliminarily it looksa simple device but from analysis and innovative point of view, it is the big bank ofengineering, which comprises civil, mechanical, chemical and electrical engineering. It is thetime of taking challenges and respective solution of minimizing cost of transformer withoutaffecting customer specifications. This is only possible by design optimization process.Optimization is the process of making something better. …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 8–18 Read article
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Multi-factor Fused Lightpath QoT Prediction for Optical Networks: A Multiple Reservoir Analysis Strategy
Abstract: Investigating the channel quality of transmission (QoT) in-depth is crucial for responsive and instant transparent optical network management. However, current lightpath QoT predictions are devoted to univariate modeling. Due to the QoT metrics complicated time-varying process and the existing effects of inter-channel factors, despite the use of an advanced and efficient echo state network (ESN), it is difficult to obtain ideal results in univariate prediction mode. Thus, this paper considers …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Image-Based Quantitative Mapping of Structure Property Relationships in Polymer Composite Materials
Abstract: The performance of polymer composite materials is intrinsically governed by their microstructural architecture, which is shaped by manufacturing conditions and constituent interactions. Despite extensive experimental characterization efforts, establishing transparent and quantitative structure–property relationships from microstructural images remains a challenge. In this study, an explainable image-driven framework is developed to systematically correlate microstructural features with composite property indicators. Microstructure images are processed to identify voids, fibers, and filler phases, from which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 188–196 Read article
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Design of a Real-Time Temperature Monitoring System using PIC to PIC SPI Communication with Multiple Displays and Wireless GUI Control
Abstract: AbstractThis paper proposes a real-time temperature monitoring system using PIC to PIC communication with SPI protocol that can read, process and display the sensed data. The system has three modules, a Sensor (Slave) module, a Master module and a computer-based GUI module. The GUI provides control operations and communicates with the Master module over Bluetooth to send control commands and receive data. The Master module takes control commands from the …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–24 Read article
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Electromagnetic and Dielectric Performance of Polymer–Ceramic Composite Substrates for Fractal-Based IoT-Antenna Fabrication
Abstract: Polymer–ceramic composite substrates play a crucial role in determining the electromagnetic performance, mechanical stability, and thermal reliability of radio-frequency devices. In this work, a polymer-based composite substrate is systematically investigated for its suitability in compact IoT and RFID antenna applications. A fractal-structured antenna is employed as a functional test platform to evaluate the dielectric behavior, impedance characteristics, and radiation efficiency of the composite substrate. Novelty of the proposed reader antenna …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1518–1534 Read article