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973 articles for “funds”
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Client Satisfaction and its Associated Factors towards Maternal and Child Health Services in Mekelle Health Centers, Ethiopia, 2015
Abstract: The health of the mother and child constitutes one of the most serious health problems affecting the community, particularly in the developing countries. Client satisfaction is fundamental for further improvement of quality of health care delivery system in general and maternal and child health care services in particular. However, studies on the level of client satisfaction with maternal and child health care service are lacking. So, the purpose of this …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Assessment of antibody titer distribution against Salmonella enterica among suspected enteric fever patients.
Abstract: Typhoid fever is a global health problem, causing millions of deaths each year. It is an endemic problem in many developing countries including Nepal. Development of exceptional mechanisms for persistence in its host supports its survival and transmission. However, due to a lack of sophisticated labs and adequate funds, difficulties in the estimation of worldwide impact are often encountered. The Widal test is a diagnostic technique extensively employed to identify …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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To Study the Effects of CIMT (Constraint-Induced Movement Therapy) Vs. GRASP (Graded Repetitive Arm Supplementary Program) Training in Improvement of Arm and Hand Function in Chronic Stroke Patients: A Comparative Study
Abstract: Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability and inpatient rehabilitation admissions. An estimated 70% of the patients who survive a stroke are unable to use their limbs (UE/LL) independently during the first 3 to 4 weeks post stroke. Patients, who have suffered a stroke, experience loss, uncertainty, and social isolation, as stroke represents a sudden, overwhelming, and fundamental change for the survivor. Personal control over progress, optimism, and fears …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Activity of Cannabinoids in Type II Diabetes
Abstract: The present research is a theoretical study of the medicinal use of Cannabis (cannabinoids) compounds in Type II Diabetes based on literature citing animal models and available clinical evidence from human studies. The study emphasizes the positive physiological actions and benefits of cannabinoid compounds in Type II Diabetes. The pharmacological activities of cannabinoid compounds in Type II Diabetes have been studies only in limited human clinical trials that were often …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Behavioral and Electrophysiological Correlates of Semantic Processing in Kannada
Abstract: Semantics is one of the fundamentals of language components, encoding of which helps in understanding the meaning of the spoken or written language. The processing pattern of semantics has been studied extensively in different languages using either the conventional psycholinguistic experiments or advanced neuroimaging techniques. Previous studies have documented the behavioral and electrophysiological correlates of semantic processing in different languages. However, the correlation between these measures has not been well …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Neurobehavioral Disorders: Mapping Biomarkers for Preclusion
Abstract: Neurobehavioral disorders include Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Schizophrenia, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)and Intellectual Disability (ID) as present serious problems for individuals as well as the community. These illnesses are characterized by a wide range of complex symptoms, which makes early assessment, diagnosis, and treatment challenging. However, recent developments in technology and neuroscience have given rise to fresh understandings of the fundamental processes and potential biomarkers …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 8–22 Read article
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Pattern of Care and Pattern of Survival Study in ca Cervix: Implications of a Published Study
Abstract: This article is being written in the context of the recently published multi-institutional study of POSCC for patients of cervical cancer in India. This study involves both private and public funded institutions and has hospitals from most parts of the country. This study is of utmost relevance in current day India, since India alone accounts for one-fourth of the total burden of disease. Stage I cervical cancer has a fairly …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Arsenic as a Cause of Cancer
Abstract: Inorganic Arsenic (iAs) is a pervasive and ubiquitous environmental toxin that has created world-wide human health problems. Populations exposed to high concentrations of arsenic-contaminated drinking water suffer serious health consequences ranging from acute toxicities to development of malignancies, including alarming cancer incidence and death rates. Epidemiologic studies have shown a relationship between chronic arsenic exposure and disease of the skin, lung, urinary bladder, and conceivably liver, kidney, and prostate in …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 8–21 Read article
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Immunology and Immunotherapy of Pulmonary adenocarcinoma: A Systematic Review
Abstract: Lung cancer is the world's second leading cause of death, with an estimated 9.6 million deaths in 2018. Approximately 80% of all lung cancer is caused by non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Due to lack of early detection and treatment, the incidence rate of lung cancer prognosis remains low. CD4+T-lymphocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, and natural killer cells are among the immune cells involved in the pathogenesis of lung cancer. The …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 15–25 Read article
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Cadmium and Apoptosis: A Molecular Approach
Abstract: Apoptosis, also known as programmed cell death is a highly regulated and fundamental process found in all multicellular organisms. It is not only implicated in regulatory mechanisms of cells, but has been attributed to a number of diseases, like inflammation, malignancy, autoimmunity and neuro-degeneration. A variability of pollutants can persuade apoptosis. Oncogenic transition metals like cadmium, promote apoptosis alongside DNA base modifications, strand breaks and rearrangements. Generation of reactive oxygen …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Aromatherapy (Lakhlakha) in Unani System of Medicine: A Review
Abstract: Aromatherapy is a contemporary term for a restorative art that is ages old. It is one of the regimens of Ilaj-Bil- Tadbir (Regimental Therapy) hired for the maintenance and renewal of health under Unani system of medicine. The word aromatherapy is new,however the fundamental idea has been taken from Unani medicine, as glaring from the evaluate of popular Unani text. He himself used aromatherapy withinside the forms of lakhlakha/shumoom (inhalation) …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 22–25 Read article
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The Concept of Asbab-E-wajood (Causes of Being)
Abstract: Aristotle said that we don’t have complete knowledge of a thing until we get hold on its why, which tells its cause. If we consider anything and wanted to know how it exists or what keeps its existence possible, then there arises 4 questions i.e. What is it made of? What made it? What is it; Shape Structure, Arrangements? And what is it for? There are seven factors which combine …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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The Power of Narrative: A Mixed Methods Investigation of Storytelling in Social Media Based Social Cause Campaigns and Its Impact on Audience Engagement Among Young Adults
Abstract: Background: The proliferation of digital platforms has fundamentally transformed how social cause organisations communicate with their target audiences. Storytelling has emerged as a strategic tool for driving emotional resonance and behavioural change among young adults a demographic that is both digitally native and increasingly socially conscious. This study investigates (1) how storytelling in social media–based social cause campaigns influences the digital interaction behaviour of young adults, and (2) whether such …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 37–48 Read article
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Role of Impaired Digestion in Disease Pathogenesis: According to Unani System of Medicine
Abstract: The relationship between digestion and disease occupies a central position in Greco-Arab (Unani) medicine, as emphasized by classical physicians such as Ibn Sina and Al-Razi. In Unani medicine, digestion (Haḍm) is not confined to the gastrointestinal tract alone but represents a comprehensive physiological and metabolic process involving four sequential stages: gastric digestion (Haḍm-e-Mi‘dī), hepatic digestion (Haḍm-e-Kabidī), vascular digestion (Haḍm-e-‘Urūqī), and tissue digestion (Haḍm-e-‘Uḍwī). These stages are governed by Quwwat-e-Hāḍima (digestive …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Architectural Evolution of RISC Processors: From Early Research Prototypes to Modern Industrial Implementations
Abstract: This paper surveys the architectural evolution of Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC) architectures from early research prototypes to modern industrial processors, tracing four decades of design refinement across academic, embedded, server, mobile, and open- hardware ecosystems. Core ISA principles, pipeline evolution, compiler–hardware co-design, and quantitative performance modeling are analyzed through four representative industrial implementations: MIPS 74K, SPARC T4, ARM Cortex-A72, and SiFive U74 (RISC-V). Each processor is examined in terms …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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Role of Ukemi (Falling Techniques) in Injury Reduction among Beginner Judo Players
Abstract: Judo is a dynamic martial art that involves throwing, grappling, and ground-fighting techniques, making safe falling skills an essential component of training. Among these skills, Ukemi, commonly known as falling techniques or breakfalls, plays a vital role in minimizing the risk of injuries during practice and competition. Beginner judo players are particularly vulnerable to injuries because they often lack proper body control, balance, coordination, and confidence while falling. As a …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Motorised Dual Side Shaping Machine with IoT Integration
Abstract: This work presents the design, fabrication and testing of a Motorised Dual Side Shaping Machine intended for small-scale workshops and educational laboratories, enhanced by an Internet of Things IoT based motor control system using the ESP32 microcontroller. The machine employs a 250 watt geared motor as the prime mover, transmitting power through a chain and sprocket mechanism to a 20 mm mild steel shaft supported on pedestal bearings (P204), where …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–35 Read article
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The Impact of AI-Driven Decision-Making on Consumer Behavior and Sustainable Consumption Patterns in Modern Management
Abstract: The accelerating integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into business management systems has fundamentally transformed the dynamics of consumer decision-making and organizational marketing strategies. This paper investigates the multidimensional impact of AI-driven technologies, including predictive analytics, recommendation engines, chatbots, natural language processing, and machine learning algorithms, on consumer behavior and sustainable consumption patterns within contemporary management frameworks. Drawing upon a comprehensive synthesis of empirical studies, theoretical literature, and bibliometric analyses, the …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Modern Catalytic Systems: Mechanisms, Materials Engineering, and Sustainable Applications
Abstract: Catalysis is a fundamental pillar of modern chemical science and industrial manufacturing, enabling efficient production of fuels, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, polymers, and environmentally important products through the acceleration of chemical reactions and reduction of activation energy barriers. This review provides a comprehensive overview of contemporary catalytic systems, with emphasis on the relationship between catalyst structure, reaction mechanisms, catalytic performance, and long-term stability. The discussion begins with the classification of homogeneous, heterogeneous, …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 01–09 Read article
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Matrix Factorization and Tensor Decomposition at Scale: Mathematical Foundations and Computational Approaches
Abstract: Matrix factorization and tensor decomposition techniques have emerged as fundamental tools in machine learning and data science for handling high dimensional data efficiently. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of scalable matrix factorization and tensor decomposition methods, focusing on their mathematical foundations, computational complexity, and practical applications. We examine key algorithms including Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF), CP decomposition, and Tucker decomposition, with particular emphasis on their …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 56–59 Read article