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856 articles for “Medical use”
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Nano-enhanced Bio-based Phase Change Materials: A Brief Review
Abstract: The high latent temperatures and variable melting points of bio-based phase change materials make them ideal for thermal control. This covers heat regulation for medical and pharmaceutical items, building comfort, and high-end electronics and automobiles. In recent years, research and application of energy-saving materials and technologies in buildings has increased strength. Modern construction technology aims to keep old and new structures energy efficient. TES employing PCMs is an energy-efficient approach. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 4, 2023 · pp. 15–27 Read article
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Engineered Polymer Composites for Non-Surgical Lip Posture Correction in Facial Paralysis
Abstract: Facial paralysis presents significant functional and aesthetic challenges, particularly through lip posture deficits such as drooping and drooling, often inadequately addressed by traditional surgical or drug-based interventions, especially in debilitated patients. This study explores the application of engineered polymer composites in a novel, non-surgical lip posture corrector designed to statically suspend and correct lip position without requiring surgical or dental support. The device utilizes a precisely formulated blend of polymethylmethacrylate …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 Read article
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Alzheimer’s Disease Classification Based on Transfer Learning of New-CNN Model
Abstract: The long-term, irreversible brain disorder “Alzheimer’s disease (AD)” currently has no known cure. Nonetheless, current medications may impede their advancement. Globally, those over 65 are the primary population affected by Alzheimer’s disease. Accurate detection of this condition requires early diagnosis. Because there are so many people who come with an ailment, manual diagnosis by health specialists is laborious and prone to error. Early detection of AD is a difficult undertaking …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Synthesis, Identification and Bio Evaluation of New Thiophene Derivatives
Abstract: Thiophene is considered one of the most effective cyclic sulfur compounds in organic and pharmaceutical chemistry due to its high stability in various chemical reactions. It plays a key role as an antifungal agent in treating skin allergies, as well as in the preparation of polymers, rubber, and other materials. Recent research has focused on incorporating sulfur compounds into the synthesis of organic compounds because of their high stability in …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 31–43 Read article
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The Invisible Engineers: How Viruses Change Cells at the Molecular Level
Abstract: Viruses are frequently thought of as simple parasites, yet at the molecular level, they are quite good at engineering and may change the way the cells they infect work. The Invisible Engineers: How Viruses Rewire Cells at the Molecular Scale looks into how viruses get into host cells, mess up intracellular circuits, and exploit molecular resources to make copies of themselves. This article talks about how viral proteins and nucleic …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Orthostride: An Internet of Medical Things-Enabled Smart Rehabilitation Footwear System for Real-Time Monitor
Abstract: The orthopedic rehabilitation goal of controlled weight bearing, a stable gait progression, and early recognition of hazardous situations for safe mobility is traditionally met through time, scheduled in-clinic observation and clinician induction, and patient report. In this work, Orthostride, a smart rehabilitation footwear prototype intended to augment postoperative and injury-related lower extremity restoration through continuous sensing, embedded decision logic, local feedback, and remote telemetry, is proposed. This system incorporates force …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Exploring Family Systems Therapy (FST) in Substance Dependence
Abstract: This paper intends to explore how family systems therapy (FST) can be utilized to address substance dependence issues. Substance abuse not only affects the individual but also impacts the extended family members' physical, emotional, and psychological health. The substance use disorder (SUD) not only has an impact on the individual, but also influences family members. This narrative review provides an examination of the connection between substance dependence and the family …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–26 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of PF-127 Stabilized Metformin Encapsulated Chitosan-TPP Nanoparticles
Abstract: Metformin is widely used to manage Type 2 Diabetes, but its effectiveness is limited by low intestinal absorption, high dose requirements, and a short half-life. To tackle these challenges, several nano-drug delivery systems have been designed to optimize the delivery of metformin and enhance its therapeutic efficacy. Nanoparticles (NPs) have emerged as key players in medicine, biology, and pharmacology, gaini considerable attention for their potential applications. Polymeric NPs are among …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Sustainable Advances in Oral Pathology: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Oral cavity cancers constitute about 4% of all malignant neoplasms. More than 9,900 new cases are reported from the developed countries yearly, and the 5-year mortality rate is higher than 39%. In Europe, the highest rates occur in Hungary, Croatia, and other Central and Eastern European countries; high levels are also seen in India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. The management of endosseous pathologies presents considerable challenges because they often exhibit no …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–27 Read article
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Advance Surveillance System Integrated with Weapon Detection and Accident Detection
Abstract: Security concerns have become paramount as there is rise in crime rates in crowded events and isolated areas. Abnormal event detection and monitoring system, utilizing computer vision, are crucial for tackling these challenges. In parallel, reducing mortality rates from accidents by ensuring timely emergency response in essential. This study presents the implementation of automatic weapon detection and accident detection. In weapon detection, YOLO v4, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), and Faster …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 47–54 Read article
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NLP Revolution in Education Feedback Analysis: Trends and Challenges
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a rapidly growing area of study in many domains like research and business. Various subsets of AI, such as Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Natural Language Processing (NLP), are employed to address diverse aspects of data processing and modeling. This review is about the impact of AI on the education system and students feedback for the analysis is required for the enhancement of the technology used …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Precision Medicine for Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Progress and Prospects in Drug Discovery
Abstract: Objective: The development of neurofibromas, café-au-lait spots, and other neurological problems are the hallmarks of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), a hereditary disorder. The dearth of efficacious pharmaceutical therapies underscores the need for novel therapeutic approaches, even in the face of clinical variability. Through very accurate prediction of the binding affinity of possible therapeutic drugs with the target protein, the computational technique known as “molecular docking” has become a potent tool …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–15 Read article
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Oral Thin Films of Ondanetron Hcl: Formulation and Performance Evaluation
Abstract: This study had the goal to formulate oral polymeric thin film that would dissolve and disintegrate instantly, while also having high mechanical features. These are the most advanced forms of solid dosage forms. Solvent casting was the technique employed to create oral thin films. These are additionally referred to as buccal films/strip, mouth dissolving films, oral thin films, as well as oral strips of paper. These films are suitable for …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Strategies to Improve Drug Compliance Among Patients with Mental Disorders: A Systematic Review
Abstract: Background: Mental disorders constitute a public health concern, accounting for 13% of the global disease burden. Pharmacotherapy along with psycho education is primary line of treatment and maintaining drug compliance is crucial. Aim: The aim of this systematic review was to summarize the strategies to improve drug compliance among patients with mental disorders, identify which tools are most frequently used to measure strategies to improve drug compliance among patients with …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 74–81 Read article
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Solubility Enhancement Technique for Verapamil by Solid Dispersion Method
Abstract: By creating a solid dispersion, this study aimed to address the limitations of the traditional solid dosage form of verapamil, including its low bioavailability and restricted clinical efficacy. In order to alter the drug's release and improve its solubility, verapamil solid dispersion was created using the Solvent Evaporation Method and Fusion Method. The physical state of the solid dispersed verapamil was determined using saturation solubility testing and dissolution studies. Verapamil …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 94–99 Read article
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Genetic Detection of Hepatitis C -Virus and Occult Hepatitis B in Patients from Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf Governorate, Iraq.
Abstract: Recently, a noticeable increase in the prevalence of occult Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections has been observed among clinical cases such as patients undergoing hemodialysis, blood transfusion, liver diseases, and thalassemia worldwide. To limit and control this spread, the present study was conducted to investigate and detect the molecular presence of HCV and occult HBV using the Nested PCR technique, as well as to observe …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Comprehensive Review Article on Nutraceuticals and Herbal Medicines
Abstract: Ayurveda is a roughly 5000-year-old medical system that is mainly practiced in India. It emphasizes the body, mind, and spirit in illness prevention and treatment and incorporates herbal treatments and diet. Ayurveda is one of the traditional medical systems in India. Ayurveda is based on the idea of avoiding needless pain and leading a long, healthy life. Ayurveda employs natural remedies to eradicate the disease's underlying cause by reestablishing equilibrium …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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Retinal Disease Detection Using Deep CNN
Abstract: Age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy are the three main causes of blindness in the globe. To avoid visual loss, early identification and treatment of these disorders are essential. The goal of this research is to create an automated method for detecting retinal diseases by analyzing retinal fundus pictures with machine learning techniques. Python and the Tkinter package for the graphical user interface are used in the construction of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 46–50 Read article
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I.V Backflow Prevention Device-Medical Assistance System
Abstract: Our paper aims to revolutionize the way intravenous (IV) blood flow is monitored and managed during infusion therapy. Our solution is a wireless IV drip detection device which is equipped with an intensity sensor on the IV infusion sleeve. This innovative device is designed to monitor the presence of the dripping, reduces the risk of complications of back flow of blood, and provide real-time monitoring of patients receiving IV therapy. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 374–380 Read article
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GenChrome-ML: A Machine Learning Framework for Early Detection of Chromosomal Disorders Using Genomic Data
Abstract: The increasing burden of chronic disease and cancer demands innovative, more rapid and effective diagnostic tools in the field of healthcare. The majority of current diagnostic tools are dependent upon clinical symptomology and manual evaluation, leading to delays in early detection and treatment. The development of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), in recent years, has offered opportunities for the enhancement of disease prediction, diagnosis and personalization of treatment …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article