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781 articles for “voltage (V)”
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BMI and Nutritional Level Classification using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis
Abstract: AbstractThis paper is based on the study of improve the cutoff point and nutritional classification and status of overweight/obesity based on the EMI. Study was conduct on more than 1000 individual on both genders age between 18 and 60 years. The subjects underwent measurement of weight and height and bioelectrical impedance analysis. Instrumentation for the measurement of bioimpedance is simple, cost effective for mass production and is easy to use. …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Effect study of Cu2O in Perovskite (CH3NH3PbX3, X: I, Br, Cl) Solar Cell as Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: AbstractThe detailed modeling and mathematical simulation on perovskite solar cells have been performed with three various perovskite materials, such as “methyl ammonium lead trial halide (MAPbX3, MA= CH3NH3, X: I, Br, Cl)” with aid of solar cell capacitance simulator software (SCAPS) tools. The electrical possessions of MAPbX3 material performed as “active layer” and measured different parameters such as “open-circuit voltage (Voc), fill factor (FF), power conversion efficiency (PCE), and short-circuit …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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Study of Dual Modulus Prescaler for Frequency Synthesizer
Abstract: In recent mobile communication systems high frequency synthesizers are the main building block. Voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) and prescalers are the high frequency parts of a frequency synthesizer. The prescaler reduce high frequencies into low frequencies by a small integer division. For prescaler power consumption, speed and no. of division ratios are the major concerns. The dual modulus prescalers are the frequency dividers which can selectively divide the frequency with …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs)
Abstract: This paper gives the brief analysis of Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED) .OLED is a special type of solid-state lighting source. An OLED device is typically formed in a sheet with emissive organic layer(s) located between a cathode and anode and deposited on a substrate. The substrate can be rigid such as glass or metal or flexible made of a polymer plastic. The number of emissive layers depends on the …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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A Study On Power Losses And Reduction of Power Losses In Power System
Abstract: Now the world's power supply system is a large unit, large grid, high voltage as the main characteristics of the centralized single system. Although the power load of the world's number is powered by such a single large power grid, the demand for quality and safety reliability of energy and power supply is increasing in today's society, and the large power grid cannot meet this requirement because of its own …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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EXAMINING THE RAILROAD`S ELECTRIC TRACTION SYSTEM
Abstract: In this paper, the supply system for railway electrification is reviewed in its current status. In this essay, the direct current supply system and the alternating current supply system, respectively, are discussed. The supply collecting method, advantages, and energy effectiveness of the train electrification system are all outlined. The most widely used form of transportation in India is the railway. The fact that the majority of the railroad line is …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Effect Analysis of Different ETL Layer Thickness in Perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) Solar Cell Using CuSCN as Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: Thickness of Electron Transport Layer (ETL) shows an important role in terms of stability and efficiency of perovskite solar cells. In this paper, numerical simulation and detailed modeling on perovskite solar cell was carried out using perovskite material such as methyl ammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3, MA= CH3NH3) at various thickness’s of ETL layer using the SCAPS tool. The electrical properties of the “MAPbI3 material” used as active layer for different …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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IoT based smart energy meter using ESP32 and Blynk App
Abstract: Smart energy meter has received a lot of attention recently from people all over the world. The design and development of a low-cost IoT energy monitoring system is discussed in this work. It can be used for a range of tasks, including power billing, data analysis, covering, managing energy on the smart grid, and home automation. The system is based on a low-cost ESP32 microcontroller, which is connected to a …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Microgrid Stability and Control Issues: A Review
Abstract: Microgrid are the key solution to implement Smart Grid for integration of renewable and distributed energy resources. This paper presents a discussion on the stability and control issues of microgrid with their solution and it Investigates some aspects of stability in microgrids and A hierarchical coordination strategy with primary, secondary, and tertiary coordination are reviewed for economic operation of community microgrid. Due to these problems with the existing power system, …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 37–47 Read article
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A Review on Waste Heat Recovery Processes and a Proposed Scheme for Commercial Establishments
Abstract: AbstractWhen the matter of harvesting waste heat is considered, the major questions that arise are the amount of waste heat generated and the efficiency of conversion of the same into useful energy. This paper reviews recent research on waste heat recovery and also proposes an idea of how we can harness waste heat from commercial establishments using Thermopiles / Thermoelectric Generators and use that electrical energy for low power loads. …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Investigation of Dielectric Properties of a Novel Hybrid Polymer Composite using Industrial and Bio-waste
Abstract: AbstractFly ash is an industrial waste which creates environmental problems. Coir dust is a byproduct of coir fiber production. Novel low-cost hybrid polymer composite using coir dust and fly ash particle reinforcement is prepared. Investigation of dielectric behavior of this hybrid polymer composite proves its efficacy as a high-value marketable product. Individual compacts of coir dust, fly ash, coir dust and fly ash are also prepared for comparison with the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Electrochemical Exfoliation of Graphene Oxide (GO) and Thermally Reduced Graphene Oxide (TrGO) Using Ecofriendly Reducing Agent as Cow Urine
Abstract: The Graphene oxide (GO), the reduced form of GO i.e. (rGO) with thermally reduced graphene oxide (TrGO), have concerned significant interest in various fields with their exceptional properties. We investigate the electrochemical exfoliation processes of GO and rGO to understand their structural and electrochemical behavior of GO and TrGO through various characterization techniques. The electrochemical exfoliation method offers a versatile and scalable approach for the mass fabrication of the materials …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 89–100 Read article
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Performance Improvement of Nano Field Effect Transistor Based on Zinc Oxide Semiconducting Materials – a Critical Analysis
Abstract: New semiconductor materials and new shapes for contemporary nanostructured semiconductor devices, like nanowires, have been researched as a result of advancements in transistor technology. Because of their unique electrical, photonic, and sensing capabilities, nanowires (NWs) constructed of various semiconductor material systems (gallium arsenide, zinc oxide, etc.) have been the subject of intense research over the past 20 years. Due to its distinctive properties, including high electron mobility, high crystalline quality, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 99–107 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Combined Application of FACTS and HVDC Parallel Tie-Line for Interconnection and Synchronization of Large Thermal Power Grid
Abstract: This research work shows the working principle of two combined cases and application of flexible AC transmission system tie-line and high voltage direct current tie-line for interconnection and synchronization of two large thermal power grid system of 12 areas when load disturbance occurred in power grid-1 ΔPL6 = 0.01 pu. This research work is done with two interconnected linear, conventional and traditional thermal power grid system of 12 areas accepted …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Electromagnetic Transients of a Sagging Conductor above Lossy Earth—Effect of its Loading and of the Earth Parameters
Abstract: This paper addresses the electromagnetic transients of a non-uniform overhead transmission line conductor with due consideration of its receiving-end load, its sag and of the earth parameters. The concept of the complex penetration depth is adopted in the formulation of the line’s equations in the s-domain. A relation for the conductor height as a function of the longitudinal co-ordinate is derived and incorporated in the analysis. The two simultaneous differential …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 47–59 Read article
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Supercapacitor-Battery Hybridization to Prevent Battery Life for Pulsed Load Applications
Abstract: Management of power in the pulsed load applications has become a significant issue when it comes to the battery backup systems. For the pulsed load applications, deep discharge of the battery and battery health problems are very well known. In this paper, an attempt is made to overcome these key challenges by connecting a high power density device, ultracapacitor (super capacitor) in parallel with the battery. The role of ultracapacitor …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Electromagnetic Transients and Frequency Characteristics of a Loaded Horizontal Conductor above Lossy Earth
Abstract: This paper addresses the electromagnetic transients and the frequency characteristics of a thin conductor horizontally suspended above lossy earth. The analysis takes into consideration the receiving-end termination and the earth parameters. The effect of the ground return is represented by incorporating the concept of the complex penetration depth in the formulation of the line’s equations in the s-domain. The resulting simultaneous differential equations governing the voltage and current are solved …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 29–41 Read article
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Ni-MH Battery Dynamic Model with Reversible DC Machine and a Constant Load for Electric Vehicle Applications
Abstract: The global issues like fossil fuel burning and pollution created have become a headache for the whole world, and therefore the Electric Vehicles (EV) are getting high attention. This paper deals with the Ni-MH battery model for the EV applications. The model described in the paper is entirely dynamic. A test bench is created in the Matlab/Simulink® for the dynamic battery model. Few tests were conducted to prove the adaptability …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Optimal Generation Rescheduling for Congestion Mitigation using New Variant of Derivative Free Optimization Method
Abstract: Proposed work describes the process of rescheduling active power generation to alleviate transmission congestion in a most economic manner considering all the system constraints. Most severe line outage has been considered as the congested line using LODF factor. The concept of GSF has been used for selection of generators to be rescheduled for congestion management. Time-Varying Acceleration Constant-Time-Varying Inertia Weight Particle Swarm Optimization (TVAC-TVIW PSO) based optimization algorithm has been …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 58–64 Read article
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Fault Tolerant Inverter for BLDC Drives
Abstract: In this study, fault tolerant inverter for BLDC drives is used for aerospace application. In such application, the human intervention is limited. So, the fault tolerant control of BLDC motor is of great importance for its continuous operating capacity even under the faulty situation. Over voltage and over current phenomenon occur in system due to switching faults, so a fault isolation and system reconfiguration method is presented. This method can …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 31–38 Read article