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1442 articles for “individual”
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Nutritional Comparison of Plant-Based Dairy Alternatives vs. Cow's Milk
Abstract: The increasing popularity of plant-based dairy alternatives has sparked a closer look at how they compare to traditional cow’s milk, especially in terms of nutrition and health. Cow’s milk is usually regarded as a good source of high-quality protein, calcium, vitamins B12 and D, and other critical elements. Its complete protein and easily absorbed calcium make it particularly important for bone health. However, more people are turning to plant-based options …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Unified Ensemble Techniques for Enhanced DDoS Attack Prevention and Detection
Abstract: Today’s world is entirely reliant on the internet. The internet is a worldwide information source that all users rely on, hence its accessibility is critical. There have been reports in recent years, particularly in the information and technology division of significant organizations worldwide, of data breaches where the terms denial-of-service (DoS) and DDoS are consistently present in the stolen material. Network security is seriously threatened by DoS attacks. They have …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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DYSLEXIA - A CORRELATIONAL STUDY BETWEEN BRAIN AND HYPOTHALAMUS THAT HOW THEY ARE AFFECTED IN DYSLEXIC CHILD
Abstract: The 'dyslexia dispute' is tenacious. A crucial component of the media argument is the belief that dyslexia does not exist, which has been popularized by a number of outspoken commentators. For them, dyslexia are the creation of excessively anxious parents, backed up by a clique of private educational psychologists eager to deliver a diagnostic - for a charge - even when no condition exists. Critiques of dyslexia can also be …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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A Community-Based Study to Assess: The Aggravating Factors and Treatment Choices in Youth with Acne
Abstract: Background and Aim: Acne vulgaris is a common dermatological condition affecting youth worldwide. While its pathogenesis is well-understood, individual experiences with aggravating factors and treatment choices vary. This study aimed to evaluate self-reported factors aggravating acne and determine treatment choices among youth with acne while assessing the correlation between self-perceived and clinically assessed acne severity. Methodology: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 390 participants aged 18–24 suffering from acne. Data …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Don’t We Have Anything to Learn From the Past? Perspective of Epidemics
Abstract: History gives us the chance to learn from the past. In this article, a few of history’s biggest outbreaks, epidemics, and pandemics have been chronicled. The difference between these three are: an outbreak is when an illness occurs in an unexpectedly high number of individuals. It may stay in one area or extend more widely. An outbreak lasts up to several days to years. Sometimes, a single case of a …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Glitches in the Implementation of Bioinformatics in Medical Settings: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Bioinformatics is a dynamic field at the intersection of biology, computer science, and information technology, offering new possibilities in medicine by enabling a deeper understanding of genomics, molecular biology, and personalized treatment approaches. Its integration into healthcare could greatly enhance diagnostics, enable tailored treatments for individuals, and facilitate the analysis of large biological datasets. However, despite its potential, several barriers impede its successful implementation in clinical settings. These include technical …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Comprehensive Care in COPD: Integrating Non-Pharmacological Treatments in COPD
Abstract: The substantial worldwide respiratory disorder known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) calls for multifaceted care approaches in addition to medicines. The incorporation of alternatives to drugs into chronic pulmonary disease care is the main topic of this article, as it plays a crucial role in enhancing the lives of patients. Pulmonary rehabilitation, exercise training, nutritional support, psychological support, oxygen therapy, and surgical or interventional procedures are some of the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Efficient Cell Balancing and Protection Schemes for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Efficient cell balancing and protection are critical aspects of electric vehicle (EV) battery management systems, ensuring optimal performance, longevity, and safety. Cell balancing refers to the process of equalizing the charge levels of individual cells within a battery pack to maximize energy utilization and prevent overcharging or undercharging of any cell. This promotes uniform wear and extends the overall lifespan of the battery pack. In the context of EVs, where …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–21 Read article
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Users Perspectives on Library Resources at the Colleges of Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh Division
Abstract: The present paper delves into the perspectives of library users across various college divisions, including Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh. The study employs a survey approach, with a carefully designed questionnaire distributed among users to gather essential data. A significant response rate was achieved, with approximately 572 completed questionnaires returned. This study examines college students' perceptions of these divisions, focusing on their use of the library for browsing both print and …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Restoring Swallowing Freedom: A Triumph Over Achalasia Cardia Type III- A Case Report
Abstract: This case report explores the rare occurrence of achalasia cardia in a 24-year-old male in India, highlighting the unique challenges in diagnosis and treatment. The atypical demographic and the efficacy of laparoscopic Heller's myotomy with Dor's fundoplication underscore the importance of reporting such cases. The background reveals an unusual presentation of achalasia cardia in a 24-year-old male at Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India, justifying its documentation due to the infrequency of this …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Comparison of Intravenous Lignocaine and Esmolol in Attenuating Hemodynamic Response to Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation
Abstract: Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of intravenous lignocaine versus esmolol in minimizing the hemodynamic response during laryngoscopy and intubation. Methods: This prospective, randomized controlled trial included patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia. Participants were randomly allocated to receive either intravenous lignocaine (Group L) or esmolol (Group E) prior to induction. Hemodynamic parameters—such as heart rate (HR), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–44 Read article
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Mystic Malignant Melanoma Modalities
Abstract: Melanoma is a highly aggressive form of cancer with four recognized subtypes. In about 90% of cases, melanoma is diagnosed as a primary tumor, without signs of spreading. If caught early, the survival rate is quite high, reaching around 94%. However, for metastatic melanoma, the survival rate drops significantly to about 40%. Diagnosing melanoma can be tricky, as it shares features with benign conditions like seborrheic keratosis, benign moles, blue …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Cardiotoxicity Associated with Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Philadelphia Chromosome-Positive Leukemias: An Overview of Mechanisms, Clinical Implications, and Management Strategies
Abstract: Tyrosine kinase inhibitors have greatly enhanced the outlook for individuals diagnosed with Philadelphia chromosome-positive leukemias, including chronic myeloid leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. However, these therapeutic agents are associated with Cardiotoxicities and can manifest as left ventricular dysfunction, which may progress to heart failure, along with electrocardiographic abnormalities, dysrhythmias, hypertension, myocardial ischemia, and thromboembolic events. The unclear frequency of drug-induced cardiovascular complications, coupled with uncertainties regarding their reversibility and long-term …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Bridging Reality and Virtuality Through Gesture-controlled 3D Holography
Abstract: The continuous advancement of technology has led to the development of innovative techniques and devices aimed at enriching users’ experiences. The technology creates an immersive experience that blurs the lines between virtual and real worlds by allowing users to manipulate three-dimensional holograms with natural hand gestures. Among these advancements, holography emerges as a promising avenue for creating immersive visual displays. However, traditional holographic systems often struggle to provide truly engaging …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Sign Language and Face Expression Recognition Using Neural Networks: Deep Learning Approach to Break Communication Barriers
Abstract: Our study proposes a multimodal gesture recognition system specifically designed to aid communication for the deaf community. By employing neural network concepts, we utilize 3D convolutional neural networks (3D CNNs) to extract features from both hand and face images, focusing on relevant regions. Preprocessing techniques are applied to isolate these areas of interest prior to feature extraction. Unique 3D CNN architectures are then trained for each modality to capture the …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Novel Secure Cloud Storage Solution: Combining AES-OTP, RSA, and Time-Limited Access Control with Adaptive Key Management
Abstract: The reliance of cloud computing on the data processing and storage structure creates serious security risks. Ensuring availability, security, and integrity of data in cloud settings becomes a challenge for both the individual and the enterprise. This paper will, therefore, introduce a novel Hybrid Cryptographic Framework that combines RSA, One-Time Pad (OTP), and AES as a means of enhancing data security in cloud storage. It employs RSA for secure key …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Decompensated Liver Failure and Acute Renal Failure in a Patient with Chronic HBV,HCV, and HIV Infections
Abstract: This case study focuses on a 30-year-old male patient suffering from decompensated liver failure and acute renal failure, complicated by chronic hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV), and HIV/AIDS. Presenting with severe abdominal pain, nausea, and general weakness, the patient had a history of alcohol and intravenous drug use, leading to chronic liver disease and acute renal failure. Despite aggressive interventions, including intravenous antibiotics and fluid therapy, his condition worsened …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Smart Framework for Personal Fuel Expense Tracking and Carbon Emission Assessment
Abstract: This study presents a smart system that is intended to assist individuals and administrators in tracking their fuel costs and keeping an eye on their daily carbon emissions. It makes it simpler to make decisions by examining fuel consumption and its effects on the environment. The technology gathers real-time emissions data from vehicles equipped with Internet of Things devices. It can predict future trends of emissions by utilizing AI-based predictive …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Optimization Strategies for Finned-Tube Gas Coolers in CO2 Heat Pump Systems: A Review
Abstract: In order to reduce CO2 emissions through increased energy use flexibility, this article examines existing energy solutions. It focuses on demand-side management tools such as electric vehicles and heat pumps, as well as storage possibilities. The aim is to shift to sustainable energy sources by striking a balance between non-renewables (coal, gas) and renewables (solar, wind). This is demonstrated by the notable decrease in the usage of oil-fired boilers and …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Thalassemia and its management – A review article
Abstract: Thalassemia is a hemoglobinopathy burdening India making it earn title of Thalassemia capital of world. Studying last decade, the overall prevalence worldwide and incidence rates have declined but prevalence rates were high in east and Southeast Asian countries. Screening for carriers and affected individuals and genetic counselling are promising approaches for reducing soaring cases and reducing the further spread. Thalassemia affects various organs due to iron overload and haemolysis leading …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 60–73 Read article