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612 articles for “algorithm design”
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Artificial Intelligence in Autonomous Military Weaponry Systems
Abstract: The rapid rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed contemporary defence organizations, reshaping military structures, operational strategies, and the design and deployment of modern weapons. AI has significantly influenced the architecture, decision-making processes, and functionality of military systems, particularly in complex and rapidly evolving combat scenarios. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the growing use of autonomous military weapon systems, focusing on technological developments, regulatory challenges, governance gaps, and …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 09–20 Read article
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IN SILICO EVALUATION OF INHIBITORY POTENTIAL OF SOME COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE FLAVONOIDS AGAINST BETA- SECRETASE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ALZHIEMER’S DISEASE
Abstract: In a continuing effort to develop multitargeted compounds as potential treatment agents against Alzheimer's disease (AD), a certain commercially available flavonoids were evaluated against crystal structure of beta-secretase enzyme using in silico docking studies. In this perspective, flavonoids like apigenin, galangin, gallocatechol, genistein, luteolin, myricetin, and theaflavin were selected. AutoDock 4.2 software was used for the in-silico docking studies which possess the principle of Lamarckian genetic algorithm. In the docking …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Automatic Gas Leakage Detection System
Abstract: This project report presents the design and implementation of a focused automatic gas leakage detection and ventilation system centered on the Arduino Nano microcontroller and the MQ-2 gas sensor. The primary function of the system is to detect flammable gases like LPG, propane, and methane using the MQ-2 gas sensor. This sensor continuously monitors the surrounding air for the presence of these gases. When the gas concentration crosses a predefined …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Smart Street Lighting Enabled by Wireless Sensor Networks: A Path to Energy Efficiency and Fault Monitoring
Abstract: The increasing demand for energy efficiency and smart city infrastructure has led to the adoption of innovative technologies such as wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in street lighting systems. This research explores the design and implementation of a smart street lighting system (SSLS) integrated with WSNs to enhance energy efficiency and enable real-time fault detection. The proposed system utilizes a network of wireless sensors to monitor ambient light levels, vehicular movement, …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–38 Read article
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Effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding ECG and its basic interpretation among second semester BSc Nursing students in selected nursing college at Pathanamthitta district
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases have now become the leading cause of mortality in India. Cardiovascular disease accounts for twenty five percent of all mortality. Electrocardiogram has an important role in the early detection and treatment of various cardiovascular diseases. Over the year significant advancements have been made in the field of ECG research, leading to the development of new techniques, technologies and algorithms for ECG analysis. ECG allows nurse to diagnose and …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 09–20 Read article
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Inverse Model for Predicting Thermal Abnormality of the Transient Process Triggered by Defective Electronics Element
Abstract: The paper presents a model for predicting thermal abnormalities in Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) by approximating the thermal process of electric elements with heating from point sources. Circuit board heat sources are defined as point and non-point. The point heat source is a small electronic heating element that can be approximated as having originated from one point on the circuit board. A non-point source is one with heat distributed over …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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EFFECT OF EXPOSURE OF CEMENT ON THE COMPRESSIVE STENGTH OF CONCRETE
Abstract: Concrete has become the bedrock of infrastructural civilization in Nigeria as over 75% of the infrastructures in Nigeria have to do with concrete. Most times, Engineers design for a particular grade of concrete and Post-construction checks shows that concrete is defective of this strength and exposure of cement is observed to be one of the causative factors. In this study, the effect of exposure of cement on the compressive strength …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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The Awareness–Behaviour Paradox: Media Literacy and Social Media Risk Behaviour Among Nigerian Undergraduates
Abstract: Background: The proliferation of internet-capable devices and social media platforms has created an intricate web of risks for Nigerian undergraduates, including cyberbullying, addiction, misinformation, and exposure to indecent content. While media literacy has been widely proposed in Western scholarship as a sustainable intervention for responsible online behaviour, its protective mechanisms remain insufficiently understood in non-Western contexts, particularly with respect to the psychological pathways through which literacy operates.Objectives: This study examined …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 121–126 Read article
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The Role of Adaptive Filters in Enhancing Acoustic Echo Cancellation Efficiency in Noisy Environments
Abstract: The novel approach that this work discusses is a DCD-based iterative learning filter approach improved with deep learning methodologies, designed to improve the efficiency of acoustic echo cancellation. The proposed system can really manage both linear and nonlinear echo scenarios, dynamically adapting to fluctuating acoustic environments. The above comparative evaluations with standard filter, the standard RLS filter, indicate that the mean square error, and the standard deviation of the correlation …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–24 Read article
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Energy-efficient HVAC System with Decision Tree Classifier and Real-time SMS Notification
Abstract: This research paper explores the design and implementation of an energy-efficient heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system aimed at optimizing energy consumption and enhancing operational efficiency. The system incorporates high-efficiency components, including axial flow fans, motors, and intelligent variable frequency drives, achieving an overall system efficiency of up to 85%. By utilizing both static and dynamic pressures, the HVAC system operates more effectively under varying conditions compared to traditional …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Development and Evaluation of Neural Network Model for Incident Detection on Urban Arterials using Simulated Database
Abstract: Incident detection in urban arterial situation is more difficult than the similar job in freeway situation because of the presence of traffic signals and other intersections with associated recurrent queue. Most of the earlier automatic incident detection algorithms address mainly freeway situation. This study aims at development, calibration, validation and testing of an ANN model for incident detection in Kuala Lumpur (KL) arterials using simulated incident database. Database for the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Sustainable and Smart Solutions Utilizing Feature Descriptors Analysis
Abstract: Neighborhood highlight locators and descriptors (hereinafter extractors) play a key part within the cutting-edge computer vision for developing smart solutions. Their scope is to extricate, from any picture, a set of discriminative designs (hereinafter key points) show on a few parts of foundation and/or closer view components of the picture itself. A prerequisite of a wide run of down to earth applications (e.g., vehicle following, individual re-identification) is the plan …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 35–40 Read article