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1963 articles for “Comparator” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Effects of a Single Dose Inhalation of Ipratropium Bromide, Salbutamol, Salmeterol, Beclomethasone, Budesonide in Stable Chronic Bronchitis: Comparative Study
Abstract: Chronic bronchitis usually treated with long acting bronchodilators and inhaled corticosteroids as monotherapy or in combination. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of single dose of β2-agonist (short and long acting), muscarinic antagonist and inhaled corticosteroids on the pulmonary function test in clinically stable chronic bronchitis patients. A total number of 93 (61 males and 32 females) patients who fulfilled the criteria of uncomplicated chronic bronchitis …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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To Study the Effects of Modified Constraint Induced Movement Therapy versus Constraint Induced Movement Therapy for Young Children with Spastic Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy-A Comparative Study
Abstract: Objectives of the study are to find out whether restraining of the uninvolved limb and use of hand techniques will help to overcome hand function and improve functional activity in spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy. Methodology adopted is to use convenient sampling of thirty subjects divided into two groups A and B of fifteen each. Group A - Control group and Group B-Experimental group (15 patients in each group). Group A …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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A Comparative Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Lecture Method of Teaching Versus Video Assisted Method of Teaching on Knowledge Regarding Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD) And Its Management Among Adolescent Girls of Selected Colleges in Nashik City
Abstract: Girls adolescence has long been acknowledged as a unique period that marks the transition from girlhood to womanhood. The onset of menstruation and menarche is the hall mark of female pubertal development. The menstrual cycle is a key sign of a woman's reproductive health and hormonal activity. An evaluative study was conducted among 60 adolescent girls of selected colleges of Nashik. who were divided into two groups (group i with …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Adverse Events Associated with Oral First-in-Man Administration of New Chemical Entities Compared with Placebo – An Analysis of 14 Single- and Multi-Dosing, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Studies
Abstract: This investigation is a retrospective analysis of the adverse events (AEs) associated with oral administration of new chemical entities (NCEs)for the first time in humans. We gathered data from 14 single- and multiple-dosings of FIM NCE studies conducted in our centre over a period of 5 years. In total, 452 subjects were dosed. A total of 2280 doses were administered. Active medication was given on 1763 dosing occasions and placebo …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Comparative Study of Lodhrasevyadi Yoga with Neelithulasyadi Yoga in Lootha Visha (Spider Poison)
Abstract: The poison of loothas or spiders comes under Jangama Visha. Loothas can exert their venom through various body principles as per Ayurvedic concept. They are able to produce both general and dermatological signs and symptoms. The reason for the selection of lootha visha as the topic for this work is that spider poisoning is very common in the clinical practice of Agadatantra. According to general statistical information at outpatient level …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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A Clinical Study on Comparing the Efficacy of Areca Catechu Mother Tincture with Areca Tea in Control of Blood Sugar Level Among Healthy Individuals
Abstract: Areca tea of Nivedan Nimpe is trending among diabetic group as preventive and curative diet. Areca Catechu is one of the Indian homoeopathic drugs. There is no authentic literature source to indicate the action of Areca against diabetes, so authors have investigated immediate action on blood sugar level among healthy individuals. Selection of volunteers was done on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. Volunteers were randomly divided into three …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 5–8 Read article
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Randomized Placebo Controlled Trial Comparing the Efficacy of Satawar (Asparagus racemosus) & Zeera sufaid (Cuminum cyminum) in Qillat-ul-laban (Oligogalactia)
Abstract: A state when the production of milk in lactating mother is too scanty to be sufficient for the infant is called “Oligogalactia”. Its prevalence is 45–53.6% in India and is increasing nowadays. Present study was aimed to see the efficacy of satawar and zeera sufaid for improvement in lactation in the patients of oligogalactia. In this prospective randomized controlled trial, all apparently normal mothers delivered a single full term baby …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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A Comparative Machine Learning Framework for Early Prediction of Liver Cancer Using Clinical Attributes
Abstract: One of the main causes of cancer-related death globally is liver cancer, and improving patient outcomes depends heavily on early detection. However, low contrast, noise, organ similarity, and tumor shape and size variability make it difficult to accurately identify and segment liver tumors from medical imaging. Automated liver cancer diagnosis, segmentation, and prognosis have been greatly improved by recent developments in artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep learning. This work presents …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 39–47 Read article
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A Novel Symmetric Anchor Scoring (SAS) Method for Industrial Location Selection: Application to Electric Vehicle Manufacturing in Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: This work highlights the city-level detail of decision-making enabled by a new MCDM method Symmetry Anchor Scoring (SAS). Generally conventional methods are good at selecting one best and one worst alternative, but not differentiating among the many strong contenders more likely in practice. Linking MCDM methods to the tradition of decision making, the paper discusses the mathematics and analogical basis of SAS design, provides a visual proof of its ideal …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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An Evaluation of Letrozole and Clomiphene Citrate Efficacy as Ovulation Induction Medication in Females with Polycystic Ovarian Condition
Abstract: Polycystic ovarian condition is the most common endocrinopathy in anovulatory infertile females. As a long-established conventional treatment for ovulation induction, clomifene citrate (also known as clomiphene) is still recommended to PCOS patients as their first line of treatment. Indian PCOS women are more prone to have high levels of clomiphene resistance due to the high frequency of insulin resistance . While letrozole has a high potential for ovulation induction, it …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Alzheimer disorders diagnosis system design using machine learning for EEG signal
Abstract: The diagnosis of Alzheimer's disorders (AD), a prevalent neurological disorder, can created by utilising a range of therapeutic methods, including the electroencephalogram (EEG), which has been especially successful in the past. The objective for this study is to develop a computer-aided diagnosis tool which may recognize AD from EEG data. The EEG information was cleaned up with a band-pass elliptic digital filter to remove any interference or disruptions. The filtered …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation Read article
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Enhancing Combustion Efficiency and Emission Reduction in Single Cylinder CI Engines: A Study on Waste Dairy Scum Methyl Ester Biodiesel Blends with Aluminium Oxide Nanoparticles
Abstract: In response to the urgent need for sustainable energy solutions and environmental considerations, this study explored the utilization of waste dairy scum methyl ester biodiesel blended with diesel and enhanced with Al2O3 nanoparticles as an additive. The biodiesel was prepared by blending waste dairy scum methyl ester with diesel and incorporating 100 ppm Al2O3 nanoparticles. Experimental tests were conducted on a single-cylinder diesel engine, comparing neat diesel, B30 biodiesel blends …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–28 Read article
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Utilization of Fish Excreta for Algae Production
Abstract: AbstractAlgae has been existing on earth since its beginning but its prospective advantages have recently been understood and hence it is now being considered to play a major role in solving some of the most critical problems of the world. However the high cost of algae production is the biggest obstacle in making algae a mainstream candidate for the development of various products. The current study tried to reduce the …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Enhancing Combustion Efficiency and Emission Reduction in Single Cylinder CI Engines: A Study on Waste Dairy Scum Methyl Ester Biodiesel Blends with Aluminium Oxide Nanoparticles
Abstract: In response to the urgent need for sustainable energy solutions and environmental considerations, this study explored the utilization of waste dairy scum methyl ester biodiesel blended with diesel and enhanced with Al2O3 nanoparticles as an additive. The biodiesel was prepared by blending waste dairy scum methyl ester with diesel and incorporating 100 ppm Al2O3 nanoparticles. Experimental tests were conducted on a single-cylinder diesel engine, comparing neat diesel, B30 biodiesel blends …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–28 Read article
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Tools and Techniques for Whole-Genome Alignments
Abstract: The prediction of evolutionary relationships between two or more genomes at the nucleotide level is known as whole-genome alignment (WGA). It possesses characteristics of both gene orthology prediction and collinear sequence alignment. WGAs are useful for genome-wide analyses like phylogenetic inference, genome annotation, and function prediction. So many solutions have been developed despite the fact that this problem is difficult. This article provides an overview of the approaches used to …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 36–38 Read article
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Experimental Analysis Of Thermal Behaviour Of Phase Change Materials In Cooling Applications Of Roof Top Building Slabs
Abstract: In this research article, different phase change materials are incorporated inside the slabs to reduce the heat transfer from the roof. Experiments are conducted during summer season March 2021 to the time lag decrement factor and heat flux to that of results are compared with RCC slab to that of Green material I (CaCl26H2O) and Green Roof with Green material II (48%CaCl2+4.3%NaCl+0.4%KCl+47.3%H2O). On comparison Green Slab II is having better …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 102–114 Read article
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Assessing Efficacy and Safety: Oxytocin Monotherapy vs. Oxytocin + Carbetocin Combination Therapy
Abstract: Objective: Comparing the Effectiveness between Oxytocin monotherapy and Oxytocin + Carbetocin. Methods: A prospective, non-randomized, observational study focusing on 221 women with CS was conducted. The patients eligible based on inclusion and exclusion criteria were screened and final sample size was 139. Individual patient data including patient demographics, medical history, OT notes, pre and post CBC reports, and safety data were obtained from the patient records. The study compared between …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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Characterization of Antibacterial and Biofilm Inhibition in Tin and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle-Doped Orthodontic Composites
Abstract: Background: This study investigated the antibacterial effectiveness of orthodontic adhesive enhanced with stannous oxide (SnO₂) nanoparticles against Lactobacillus acidophilus and Streptococcus mutans, in comparison to traditional adhesives without nanoparticle infusion. Methods: A modified orthodontic adhesive was prepared by incorporating 1% w/w of tin dioxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles (SnO₂ + ZnO₂ NPs) into Transbond XT. This nanoparticle-enhanced composite was used to fabricate discs for assessing antibacterial activity against Lactobacillus acidophilus …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 230–239 Read article
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Effect of Toxoplasma gondii on some Neurotransmitter Levels in Patients with Toxoplasmosis Infection
Abstract: Background: The study of Toxoplasma gondii on some neurotransmitter levels in patients with toxoplasmosis infection is one of the challenges of sustainable development. Toxoplasma gondii is a parasite that can alter host behavior by affecting neurotransmitters of the host. Aim: To diagnose if there are differences in neurotransmitter levels in infected people by toxoplasmosis and healthy people to predict the psychological and neurological diseases. Methods: The study included collecting 60 …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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GFRC Beam Thickness Analysis Using FEM
Abstract: Glass fiber reinforced concrete (GFRC) beam thickness analysis has been studied in the present paper. GFRC is the widely used material in structures, over other materials to resolve the problems in concrete structures. They provide strength and stiffness to concrete beam. ANSYS has been utilized in the present work to the problem. Effect of thickness of the GFRC has been studied in the present paper by studying the deformation and …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 22–29 Read article