Search
790 articles for “Sustainable AI”
-
Review on Energy Efficient MIMO Based 5G Communication Network
Abstract: As we near the advent of fifth-generation (5G) communication networks, prioritizing energy efficiency (EE) in design becomes increasingly vital for sustainable progress. A pivotal element facilitating 5G is massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology, wherein base stations (BSs) are equipped with a vast array of antennas to achieve significant spectrum and energy efficiency improvements. This article delves into a comprehensive examination of the latest strategies aimed at optimizing EE enhancements offered …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–23 Read article
-
Design and Development of a Triboelectric Sensor for a Generic Counting Application
Abstract: In today’s consumer-oriented market, researchers are increasingly focusing on harvesting energy from ambient and renewable sources to enable sustainable power generation and reduce dependency on conventional energy resources such as batteries and fossil-fuel-based electricity. The rapid growth of portable electronics, wireless sensor networks, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created a significant demand for low-power, long-life, and maintenance-free energy solutions. In many practical situations, frequent battery replacement is difficult, …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 38–48 Read article
-
Integrated Assessment of Soil Health Through Macronutrient Status and Physico-Chemical Properties in Selected Agricultural Blocks of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh, India
Abstract: Soil health is a critical determinant of agricultural sustainability, particularly in ecologically sensitive Himalayan regions where intensive cultivation and heterogeneous landscapes influence nutrient dynamics. Balanced macronutrient availability, together with favourable physico-chemical properties, governs crop productivity, soil resilience, and long-term ecosystem functioning. Despite the agronomic importance of Kangra District (Himachal Pradesh), localized assessments integrating nutrient status with physico-chemical indicators across representative agricultural blocks remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate soil …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–33 Read article
-
Revitalizing São Cristóvão: Integrating Industry, Commerce, and Community for a Sustainable Urban Future
Abstract: This paper introduces a comprehensive framework for the sustainable regeneration of São Cristóvão, a historically industrial district in Rio de Janeiro, South America, which presently demonstrates significant urban deterioration, socio-economic instability, and increasing environmental hazards. Through an interdisciplinary methodology integrating spatial analysis, ethnographic profiling, environmental assessment, and stakeholder engagement, the study develops a phased master plan aimed at transforming the neighborhood into a resilient, inclusive, and economically diverse urban environment. …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 58–68 Read article
-
A Comprehensive Review of Green Hybrid Polymer–Inorganic Composite Systems Incorporating Palm Tree Ash and Titanium Dioxide
Abstract: The increasing requests on sustainable and high performance systems have motivated extensive investigations on polymer-based hybrid systems with bio-derived and/or functional inorganic fillers. In this review, the importance of palm tree ash (PTA) and titanium dioxide (TiO₂) as synergistic fillers for polymer–inorganic hybrid composites, particularly about structure–property relations, interfacial adhesion and durability performance, is discussed. Agricultural waste-derived palm tree ash (PTA) plays as a silica-rich filler which not only aids …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1811–1820 Read article
-
Combine Effect of Metakaolin, Recycled Steel Fiber and Waste Glass Powder on Mechanical Properties of Concrete
Abstract: This study investigates the combined effects of metakaolin, recycled steel fiber, and waste glass powder on the mechanical properties of concrete. Specifically, the research explores concrete mixes with metakaolin, crushed glass powder at 9%, 12%, 15%, and 18%, and recycled steel fiber at 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, and 2% as partial replacements for cement. The primary aim is to identify the optimal mix proportions that enhance the compressive strength, flexural strength, …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 7–17 Read article
-
New ideas and inventions in electrical engineering
Abstract: Electrical engineering has been a key part of technical progress, leading to new ideas in many fields and changing society. This article looks at how important inventions and new ideas in electrical engineering have changed throughout time, from the creation of early electrical systems to today's advances in smart grids, renewable energy technologies, and intelligent automation. It shows how improvements in electricity generation, transmission, and distribution have made things more …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 16–27 Read article
-
Task Scheduling in Cloud Computing using Hippopotamus Optimization Algorithm
Abstract: Cloud computing, which provides remote clients with on-demand services, has emerged as a crucial component of contemporary technology. It is still difficult to schedule tasks effectively in such diverse and dynamic situations. Motivated by the hippopotamus's balanced exploration and exploitation behavior, this research suggests a unique work scheduling method utilizing the hippopotamus optimization algorithm (HOA). In order to maximize resource usage and throughput while minimizing makespan and execution cost, the …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 22–29 Read article
-
Thermodynamic Optimization and Exergy-Based Performance Analysis of Hybrid Thermal Management Systems for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The transition toward sustainable transportation has brought electric vehicles (EVs) to the forefront of modern engineering innovation. Despite their environmental benefits and improved energy efficiency, EVs face major thermal challenges that affect performance, safety, and durability. Efficient thermal management of batteries, power electronics, and electric drive systems is vital to ensure reliability under diverse operating conditions. This study presents a detailed thermodynamic optimization and exergy-based performance analysis of hybrid thermal …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
-
Incremental Conductance Algorithm and Perturb and Observe Algorithm Reveals Key Insights into Their Comparative Analysis: A Review
Abstract: The maximum or more is a crucial aspect of PV systems to optimize energy harvesting from solar panels, which have been the focus of extensive research and implementation. This study presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of these two methods of evaluation to evaluate their performance and suitability for various operating conditions. The Perturb and Observe method, a simple and widely adopted MPPT algorithm, involves perturbing the operating point and observing …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–16 Read article
-
GreenDiagnosis: Intelligent Crop Disease Detection Using Deep Learning Algorithm
Abstract: Agriculture in parts of India relies on labour-intensive traditions, maintaining disease-free crops is crucial. Manual methods can be inaccurate, driving farmers towards AI-based solutions. AI offers a proactive approach to address real-time farming challenges. Among these is the invasion of pests, which diminishes crop quality. Combating pest-related diseases poses a challenge, prompting innovation. Effective surveillance and early detection of crop diseases play a pivotal role in ensuring global food security …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–18 Read article
-
Review on Automatic Irrigation System
Abstract: The Automatic Irrigation System is a contemporary technological innovation aimed at improving water efficiency in farming and landscaping uses. This system guarantees that water reaches plants according to real-time data including soil moisture, weather conditions, and set irrigation schedules by combining sensors, microcontrollers, and automated valves or pumps. The main objective of an automated irrigation system is to increase water efficiency, decrease waste, and boost crop production while limiting human …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
User Review-Driven Recommendation Model for E-Scooter Selection
Abstract: In the era of rising environmental awareness and the growing emphasis on sustainable mobility practices, electric scooters (e-scooters) have gained significant popularity as an efficient and eco-friendly alternative to conventional modes of transport. Their ability to reduce carbon emissions, minimize traffic congestion, and offer cost-effective commuting solutions has made them highly attractive, particularly in urban environments. However, with the rapid expansion of the e-scooter market, consumers are faced with an …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 6–16 Read article
-
3D-Printed Polymeric Drug Delivery Systems for Personalized Medicine
Abstract: Personalized medicine has revolutionized healthcare by tailoring treatments to individual patient needs. Among the emerging technologies, 3D printing has demonstrated immense potential in fabricating polymeric drug delivery systems with precise control over drug release, dosage, and bioavailability. These systems offer customized therapeutic solutions, improving efficacy while reducing adverse effects. This paper provides an overview of 3D-printed polymeric drug delivery systems, discussing the types of polymers used, fabrication techniques, applications in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 313–325 Read article
-
Design and Research of Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting Methods for Instantaneous Use
Abstract: In today’s consumer-oriented market, researchers are attempting to harness energy from ambient sources for sustainable energy generation leading to reduction of dependency on conventional energy sources. Energy harvesting methods offers enormous opportunities to derive energy from our natural surroundings to directly operate self-powered devices or storing it for later use. Generating energy from our nearby environment seems to be a promising solution to address the growing concerns of powering small …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–16 Read article
-
Enhancing Bituminous Mixes with Recycled Polyethylene: Performance Analysis Using Marshall Stability Test
Abstract: This study investigates the impact of incorporating recycled low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) in bituminous mixes for potential use in flexible pavement construction. Utilizing a Marshall Stability Test, various proportions of LDPE and HDPE were analyzed to determine optimal stability and flow characteristics. The test maintained a fixed Zycotherm content at 1.5% and varied LDPE content from 2% to 5% by weight, while HDPE content was also tested …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Digitalization of Community Health Screening in Unani Medicine: Bridging Tradition with Technology – A Perspective Review
Abstract: AI and digitalization bring a great opportunity for reforming and even improvement of traditional healthcare systems in Unani physiology. This review, therefore, observes the important role played by AI and digital health solutions in modernizing health screening and diagnostic procedures in Unani medicine, thereby bridging traditional healing practices with contemporary technological advancement. AI refers to the advantages that may accrue via wearable health devices and telemedicine in real-time monitoring, early …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–31 Read article
-
Deep Learning-Enhanced Polymer-Based Wearable Biosensors for Continuous Health Tracking via IoT
Abstract: The rapid proliferation of wearable biosensor technologies has transformed approaches to real-time health monitoring, yet challenges persist in achieving both mechanical robustness and reliable, continuous data analytics in dynamic environments. Conventional polymer-based sensing systems often fall short due to limited signal fidelity, inadequate adaptive analytics, or insufficient integration with secure, low-latency IoT frameworks. Addressing these deficiencies, this work introduces a flexible, deep learning-enhanced wearable biosensor platform that combines a nanostructured …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 18–31 Read article
-
Smart Car Parking and Maintenance Systems: Leveraging IoT for Efficient, Sustainable Urban Transport
Abstract: One of the main objectives of the smart city aspect is to facilitate sustainable mobility, and one vital component of that is the creation of an intelligent parking system. The solution to the parking issue cities face is the allocation and monitoring of parking spaces. Using the results of this survey, we have investigated this issue. As a result, an effective parking management system is now required. We can provide …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–39 Read article
-
Adaptation Strategies for Climate- Resistance Aquaculture: Insight from farmed fish
Abstract: As global climate change threatens food security, particularly regarding the vital protein source of fish, innovative strategies such as climate smart aquaculture emerge as critical solutions. This approach emphasizes the cultivation of climate-resilient fish species capable of thriving in changing environmental conditions. By integrating air-breathing species like the Pangasius catfish and the Giant Snakehead, aquaculture industries can bolster local economies while mitigating environmental risks. However, successful implementation requires careful consideration …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article