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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications Review Article

Review on Energy Efficient MIMO Based 5G Communication Network

  1. Navneet Kaur Department of Electronics and Communication, SIRT, Bhopal
  2. Shalini Sahay Department of Electronics and Communication, SIRT, Bhopal
  3. Mehajabeen Fatima Department of Electronics and Communication, SIRT, Bhopal
  4. Jyoti Jain Department of Electronics and Communication, SIRT, Bhopal

Abstract

As we near the advent of fifth-generation (5G) communication networks, prioritizing energy efficiency (EE) in design becomes increasingly vital for sustainable progress. A pivotal element facilitating 5G is massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology, wherein base stations (BSs) are equipped with a vast array of antennas to achieve significant spectrum and energy efficiency improvements. This article delves into a comprehensive examination of the latest strategies aimed at optimizing EE enhancements offered by massive MIMO (MM). Initially, we present an introduction to MM systems and explore techniques for constructing customized power consumption models suitable for these systems. We summarize and highlight a few of the most well-known EE-maximization strategies that are presently documented in the literature.

Keywords

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