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626 articles for “Human epidermal growth factor receptors (HER-2)” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Evaluation of Antioxidant and Cytotoxic activities of Mycelia Biomass and Culture broth of three Edible Mushrooms, Morchella conica, Hericium erinaceus and Pleurotus florida Grown in Submerged Culture
Abstract: Mycelia biomass of three edible mushrooms namely, Morchella conica, Pleurotus florida and Hericium erinaceus were grown as submerged culture in potato dextrose broth supplemented with yeast extract, potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate and magnesium sulphate. The mycelia biomass was extracted with 70% ethanol and culture broth with ethyl acetate. The solvents were evaporated to dryness at low temperature using a rotary vacuum evaporator and the residues thus obtained were used for the …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 37–50 Read article
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Evaluating the Use of Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Surgical Procedures: A Study Conducted at a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Southern India
Abstract: Background: Prophylactic antibiotics can reduce the frequency of postoperative wound infections. Well-designed trials have demonstrated that the appropriate administration of prophylactic antibiotics in surgeries can reduce postoperative infections to about one-half of the incidence in untreated patients. Objectives: To examine surgeon's adherence to the hospital's antibiotic policy by comparing and assessing the usage of antibiotics as prophylactic before surgery. Methods: A prospective observational study was carried out among inpatients in …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–17 Read article
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Advancements in Handwriting Recognition: A Deep Learning Approach
Abstract: This article provides detailed information about handwriting text recognition. Some human characteristics are unique to the individual. Writing is one of the scientifically proven habits that is different for everyone. Handwriting Text Recognition (HTR) is responsible for identifying written characters and converting them into digital text. HTR is an intensively researched area, but improvements can still be made in accuracy and efficiency. Digitization of manuscripts is very useful in today's …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Bioremediation Potential: Discovering Naphthalene-Degrading Microbes in Iraqi Contaminated Soil
Abstract: A polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, napthalene is an environmental contaminant with a slow rate of disintegration. Biological treatment by microbes present in contaminated places is the most important of the several approaches applied to remove it from the environment. At depths of 5 to 10 cm, soil samples were collected from areas polluted by oil near the Al-Dora and Sheikh Omar refineries. Nutrient agar was cultured with 0.1 ml of each …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Student Academic Achievement Forecast Based on Emotional Intelligence, Personality, Demographic Characteristics and Attitude Towards Education and Future Career
Abstract: This study was aimed at predicting students' academic achievement based on emotional intelligence of personality traits, attitudes to education and future career. The present study was a correlational-analytical study. The statistical population of Zanjan University students in the academic year of 1395-1395 was the sample of 489 people selected by cluster random sampling method. Academic Resilience Scale (ARI) and Schotte Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire and Researcher Attitude Questionnaire were used to …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Tamil Migration to Colonial Malay and Burma from 1880-1920: Analysing the Acculturation Process through the Lens of Fashion
Abstract: This paper seeks to understand the cultural repercussions of colonial labour migration, which emerged as one of the key characteristics of the 19th century as European nations set up colonies in parts of Africa, Latin America, and South and Southeast Asia. The ‘coolie’ market consisted of indentured labourers and slaves and allowed the colonial rulers to supplement labour in new colonies. As the labourers migrated to new lands, they carried …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Food Insecurity: A Growing Threat to Nigeria’s National Security
Abstract: In Nigeria, the topic of food security has played a significant role in the national security equation. The study argues that though the strategic conception and approach are important in the articulation of threats analysis, the non-strategic conceptions like food security or insecurity are also important. It also examines the1erformance of this sector and the extent to which it could be employed as a catalyst to the defence of national …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 57–65 Read article
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Insect Hymnenopteran Parasitoids of Sugarcane Pest and Role As Biological Control Agents
Abstract: The present study is short communication of insect parasitoids belongs to order Hymenoptera. Sugarcane crop attract number of insect pests that flourish on it, and cause about 15- 20% yield loss and minimize the productivity, this reduction in yield increase when the insect parasitoids attack on pest. There are some major parasitoids Orders that attack on the number of crops pest, like Dipteran, Lepidopterans, Neuropteran etc. and one of the …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Comprehensive Approaches to Understanding and Managing Alzheimer’s Disease
Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease is an advanced neurodegenerative disorder described by intense memory loss. It strictly affects the patient’s quality life. The popularity of AD has been increasing in recent years. It is the most common form of mental disorder affecting more than 20 million people in the world. The Alzheimer’s disease is treated with cholinesterase inhibitors or NMDA-receptor (N-methyl D-aspartate) antagonists but here the question is about the therapeutic effect of …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Application Of Silver Nanoparticles On Experimental Wound Infection Of Pseudomonas aeruginosa In Rats
Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate the application of silver nanoparticles on experimental wound infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in rats. Infected patients at a private hospital in Baghdad had fifty swab samples taken from their wounds and burns (25 samples in total). These swabs were cultured on primary medium and then routine bacteriological tests were done for identification. Molecular confirmation of bacteria was done by using 16S rRNA gene. The research …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence Based Portable Robot Device for Autonomous Venepuncture
Abstract: Venepuncture is a source of medical hurt and is necessary for a wide range of therapeutic procedures. Venpuncture-related complications worsen in difficult settings, where the success rate is largely dependent on the physiology of the patient and the skill of the practitioner. It is difficult to find the vein for infants, adolescent girls, obese and elderly people and it is causing severe pain in the traditional manual blood drawing system. …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 35–38 Read article
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The Road Map of Jindal’s and Tata’s CSR Towards the Upliftment of Handicraft Workers at Ranchi District in Jharkhand State
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to look into the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities undertaken by Tata and Jindal Group to help handicraft artists. Handicrafts are an essential element of India's cultural history and a source of income for many rural populations. However, the industry has several obstacles, including a lack of market access, poor pay, and training opportunities. Two of India's major corporate houses, Jindal and Tata Group, …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Raman Spectroscopy for The Determination of Relative Crystallinity of Carbon Fibers
Abstract: Analogous to X-ray diffraction technique, the light scattering technique discovered by Sir CV Raman has great potential in quantifying the crystallinity of new materials, like the highly crystalline pitch based carbon fibers (NX90 and NX100). For comparison the Raman spectra of polyacrylonitrile based carbon fibers (T700SC) were also recorded. From the Raman spectral analysis, it was found that the pitch based carbon fibers exhibit far far higher degree of crystallinity …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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An Insilico Study of Isobutrin and Phosphorylase Kinase - A Ray of Hope for Psoriasis Patients – Clinical Hypothesis
Abstract: Psoriasis is a chronic, hyper-proliferative and inflammatory skin disease. Increased levels of the calmodulin-containing enzyme, namely, phosphorylase kinase (PhK), were observed in the human epidermis of the active psoriasis cases. Thus PhK is a potential biomarker for the diagnosis and progression of the skin disease, namely, psoriasis. The search for the potential molecules that could supress the over expression of PhK is underway and any break-through in this direction leads …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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AI-News 4.0: Most Suitable LLM for UPSC Aspirants
Abstract: In recent years, the domain of interactive artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced a significant surge with large language models (LLMs) at the forefront of this evolution. AI systems, including those based on the GPT-3.5 framework, have been engineered to address various tasks such as responding to intricate inquiries, participating in conversations, and executing sophisticated natural language processing (NLP) operations. A prominent LLM, known for its adaptability, prompts an essential inquiry: …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 47–53 Read article
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Flavonoids: An Answer to Chronic Diseases
Abstract: It has been shown that inflammation is closely associated with the onset or exacerbation of quite a few non-communicable human diseases. Several chronic diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular dysfunction and central nervous system damage are also developed following tissue injury produced by the high fragments of low-grade inflammation surrounding a compromised tissue or organ due to its acquired genomic changes. Current therapies for many of these diseases are associated …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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A Study of Metabolic Responses of R.Q, VO₂, and VCO₂ in Two Different Swimming Strokes
Abstract: This study investigates the metabolic responses, including Respiratory Quotient (R.Q), oxygen intake (VO₂), and carbon dioxide output (VCO₂), in freestyle and butterfly stroke swimmers. Understanding these responses is crucial for optimizing training and improving competitive performance. The study employed a comparative cross-sectional design involving 30 university-level swimmers (15 freestyle and 15 butterfly) who completed treadmill tests. Measurements of VO₂ and VCO₂ were taken using an S147 Rapid Response O₂/CO₂ Analyzer, …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Exploring the Efficiency of Leading and Lagging Indicators in Algorithmic Trading
Abstract: This paper details a comparison of the overall performance of leading and lagging technical indicators used in algorithmic trading over an extended period. While much of the prior research focuses on index price forecasting and some on statistical arbitrage derived from these predictive techniques, there is a scarcity of studies that assess and evaluate trading strategies. The strategies considered for the study were tested on historical data of the 50 …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–18 Read article
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Heart Disease Evaluation Through Echocardiography Using CNN, ResetNet50, VGG16, and Image Processing
Abstract: Heart conditions stand out as primary contributors to untimely mortality among adults aged 30 and above, notably among those grappling with elevated cholesterol levels and diabetes. Detecting such ailments often necessitates the use of an echocardiogram, providing an intricate portrayal of the heart. However, precise analysis hinges on both the proper functioning of the echocardiogram apparatus and the proficiency of a skilled radiologist, a condition not always met. Manual scrutiny …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Cyberattack Detection and Prevention Using Empowering AI Tools
Abstract: With more organizations entering the digital transformation sphere, the opportunities and risks in cyberspace have increased and gone up in levels of sophistication and occurrence. Many of these developments are attributed to the limits of existing cyber security solutions where addressing new threats requires advanced detection technologies and techniques. Cyber threats gained a new meaning and dimension with artificial intelligence (AI) coming into play in ways that supplement security systems …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article