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134 articles for “outbreak”
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CRISPR, Recombinant DNA, and LAMP-Based Platforms for Monkeypox: Emerging Tools for Diagnosis and Therapeutic Development
Abstract: Monkeypox, a zoonotic viral infection caused by the Monkeypox virus of the Orthopoxvirus genus, has recurred as a worldwide public health concern after recent outbreaks outside of its classical endemic areas in Central and West Africa. The resurgence has demanded a thorough reassessment of its epidemiology, mode of transmission, and clinical presentation. In light of these challenges, recombinant DNA technology (rDNA) has emerged as a candidate for developing vaccines, diagnostics, …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 7–28 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Microbiological Research: Methods, Applications and Implications
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionising microbiological research by enabling the rapid analysis of complex biological data and improving the accuracy, efficiency, and reliability of scientific investigations. Recent advances in machine learning, deep learning, and bioinformatics have transformed AI into a powerful tool for studying microorganisms, their genetic composition, evolutionary patterns, and interactions with hosts and the environment. AI-driven computational models can process large and complex datasets far more efficiently than …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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Drone-based Fire Detection and Crowd Management System using Image Processing
Abstract: AbstractNowadays, fire outbreaks are common issues which cause severe damage towards nature and human properties hence fire detection system are designed to discover fires early in their development when the time will still be available for the safe evacuation of occupants. Early fire detection in the event of an outbreak is pivotal to prevent loss of life and properties. Fire is necessary and profitable to humankind life, but it also …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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GSM Based Integrated Control System for Optimal Hazard Management
Abstract: It is no doubt that the lack of adequate control measures to control hazards such as fire outbreaks, flooding and intrusion have continued to undermine production and development in the country and had rendered many people homeless due to the negative effects imposed by these hazards. This work developed a system that provides smart alerts and control responses to emergencies such as fire outbreaks, gas leakage, flooding and intrusion in …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 29–41 Read article
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An Experience of Overcoming Academic Challenges in Nursing Education During COVID-19 Pandemic in A Developing Country
Abstract: COVID-19 pandemic outbreak has globally affected the nursing and medical education. This outbreak has taught that the change is certain and inevitable. Initially it was thought that this pandemic hasbrought all the educational activities to standstill, which is not true. The COVID-19 has brought revolutionary changes in the education system. With the passage of time, the educational institutions and the educationists have accepted the challenge of bringing back the educational …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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A Short Review on Nipah Virus Infection (NIV).
Abstract: As an author in the present review, I have provided all the available information of Nipah virus infection (NiV) like definition, taxonomy, structure, outbreaks, mode of transmission, symptoms, diagnosis, treatments available, prevention of Nipah virus after thoroughly searching in all available resources, I hope this can be helpful to all the health care professionals and students to understand, to grasp easily and to recall quickly. Keywords: NIPAH virus infection, definition, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 31–33 Read article
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Measles Eradication by Vaccination: Opportunities and Challenges
Abstract: Measles is one of the vaccine preventable viral diseases that mainly occur in children. The disease was targeted for elimination by a vaccination program that was initiated three decades back. The measles death rate decreased by 74% from the year 2000 to 2010. This was short of targeted 90% mainly because of low vaccine coverage in some countries. Although, there is marked reduction in measles morbidity and mortality, still it …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Cryptosporidium parvum Mediated Diarrhea in Immunocompromised Patients
Abstract: Cryptosporidium parvum is one of the important diarrheal agents, especially in malnourished children and immunocompromised patients. Of the many species, Cryptosporidium parvum and Cryptosporidium hominis are the two major species that cause water borne outbreaks. The geographic difference in the distribution of parasite has been attributed to sources and its mode of transmission. The parasite is able to survive in the environment for long time and is resistant to many …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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Using Artificial Intelligence to Leverage against COVID-19
Abstract: Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a pandemic disease cases are increasingexponentially, which has made it difficult to identify and treat the patients challenging the treatment strategy. Thanks to the latest evolution in the field of information and communication technologies (ICT), artificial intelligence (AI) and Big Data which helps insurveying, forecasting and curing the outbreak. AI’s specialty to develop models from large amount of information and data–fusing atomic, analyticand illustrate data – …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 7–10 Read article
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Applications of computational techniques in Gene advancements
Abstract: Deep Learning as well as Advanced Analytics could perhaps assist in controlling the massive, unexpected volume of information obtained from screening programs, legitimate pandemic outbreak scanning, pattern prediction, routine condition checklist as well as upgrading from regulatory establishments or species, or rather medical equipment utilization facts, subsequent breakthroughs of genomic as well as bioinformatics methodologies or data exchange systems. The purpose of this article is to provide a insight of …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Food Borne Pathogens: A Threat to Dairy Industry
Abstract: Food borne diseases is the major concern along with malnutrition in developing countries and developed countries as well. Milk is rich source of nutrition with large number of pathogenic bacteria which are more susceptible to cause illness or death. Millions of people stuck with food borne outbreaks throughout the globe because of presence of pathogenic bacteria – disease causing microbiota like E. coli O157:H7, Salmonella, Shigella, Listeria, Campylobacter, S.aureus and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Emerging Pathogens in Dairy Industry
Abstract: The epidemiology of food borne disease is changing due to change in food habits of the consumers. New pathogens have emerged, and some have spread worldwide which includes Salmonella, Escherichia coli O157:H7, Campylobacter, and Yersinia enterocolitica. These pathogens have reservoirs in healthy food animals, from which they spread to an increasing variety of milk and milk products. If raw milk is consumed as such or if there is problem in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 5–12 Read article
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Comparative Assessment of Fire Resistivity of the Construction Materials for Shelves and Bases at Lagos Markets in Nigeria
Abstract: Reoccurring fire outbreaks in markets is a problem in Nigeria; especially in Lagos. To minimise this problem, a research was conducted on the three major markets in Lagos with the aim of comparatively assessing the fire resistivity of the constructi. on materials for their shelves and bases for keeping goods, in order to provide guidelines for designing shelves and bases of market buildings in Nigeria. The research data were gathered …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 40–45 Read article
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Determination of fire Resistivity of Door and Window Materials at Portharcourt Markets in Nigeria
Abstract: The persistence of fire outbreaks in markets is a problem in Nigeria and the repetition of this problem is very frequent at Port Harcourt in Rivers State. To curtail this problem, research was made on the three major markets in Port Harcourt with the aim of determining the fire resistivity of their door and window materials, in order to generate guidelines for designing doors and windows of market buildings in …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Application of Some Essential Bacterial Probiotics in Aquaculture: A Review
Abstract: Aquaculture plays an essential role in maintaining food security and sustainable lives for the world’s ever-growing population. Due to the expansion, intensification, and variety of aquaculture methods, aquatic animals confront significant challenges, including disease outbreaks, decreasing output, and risks to the sustainability of the sector. Poor soil conditions in aquaculture cause higher mortality, a higher prevalence of diseases, and lower yields of aquatic organisms. Overfeeding, dead animals, and feces from …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Review on Machine Learning Techniques for Heart Failure Analysis in Health Industries
Abstract: There are few bodily components as crucial as the heart. It aids in the filtration and distribution of blood to every area of a body. The world's biggest cause of death is heart disease. It has been reported that symptoms include breathing difficulties, fast heartbeat, and chest discomfort. They analyze this data on a regular basis. This review begins with a brief introduction of cardiac disease and the present methods …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–43 Read article
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Impact of Online Nursing Education: Nursing Students’ Knowledge Towards Patient Safety in Nursing Academic Institution, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Abstract: Introduction: Online education is rapidly growing as an alternative way of preparing nursing students since the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. The future healthcare workforce has shifted to an online mode of education. Objectives: To assess the impact of online nursing education and nursing students’ knowledge on patient safety. Method: A descriptive study was done among 209 nursing students using a random sampling technique. Data were collected from demographic information on online …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Advancing Tropical Medicine: Interdisciplinary Approaches, Innovation, and Health System Strengthening
Abstract: Tropical medicine encompasses a diverse range of infectious diseases prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions, presenting complex challenges to global health. This review offers an extensive examination of critical aspects within tropical medicine, emphasizing recent progress and upcoming avenues of research. Interdisciplinary collaboration is highlighted as essential for addressing the multifaceted nature of tropical diseases, with healthcare professionals, veterinarians, ecologists, epidemiologists, and social scientists working together to tackle complex health …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Unraveling Metagenomics: A Comprehensive Diagnostic Approach for COVID-19
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has brought attention to the need for rapid, accurate, and scalable diagnostic techniques. Metagenomics, a powerful technique that enables the comprehensive analysis of genetic material from complex microbial communities, has emerged as a promising diagnostic approach for COVID-19. This article elucidates the principles of metagenomic sequencing, highlighting its ability to detect viral RNA directly from clinical samples without prior knowledge of the pathogen. Furthermore, we discuss the …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Viral Chronicles: The Ever-Evolving Saga of COVID-19
Abstract: Coronaviruses, belonging to the family of RNA viruses, have recently captured global attention owing to their remarkable ability to infect a diverse array of species, ranging from animals to humans. These viral agents, recognized by their characteristic crown-like morphology when observed through electron microscopy, have a historical association with zoonotic diseases. Previous examples include Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). The term "Corona" …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–25 Read article