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54 articles for “immobilization”
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Isolation and Identification of Novel Bacillus tequilensis TB5 from Vegetable Waste and Analyze the Effect of Rudiment Compounds on Bio-Catalytic α-Amylase Production
Abstract: AbstractAmylase is one of the basic components for leather, baking, textiles and paper industries. It hydrolyzes starch into simple productive sugar which reduces the cost of the final desired product. In this work, amylase producing novel Bacillus tequilensis TB5 was isolated from vegetable waste and different chemical compounds were added at different concentration in production medium to analyze its effect on amylase enzyme production. We observed that addition of weight/volume …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 39–50 Read article
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Up-Regulation of TNF-α by Ethanol Extract of Moringa Oleifera in Benzene-Induced Leukemic Wister Rat: A Possible Mechanism of Anticancer Property
Abstract: Ethanol extract of Monringa oleifera (EMO) has been shown to possess anti-cancer properties in animal models. The mechanisms of action of its anticancer properties have not been fully demonstrated. We induced leukemia in two groups of seven rats each by intravenous injection of benzene chromasolv solution (0.2 mL) 48 hourly for 4 weeks. EMO (0.2 ml of 100 mg/mL) was administered orally by gavage, after leukemia induction, daily for 4 …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Multiscale Catalytic Strategies for Sustainable Chemical Production: Integrating Computational Catalysis, Process Technology and Biocatalytic Transformations
Abstract: The transition toward sustainable chemical manufacturing requires catalytic technologies capable of maximizing resource efficiency, minimizing greenhouse gas emissions, and enabling the utilization of renewable feedstocks. Recent advances in computational catalysis, process technology, and biocatalytic transformations have created opportunities for the development of integrated catalytic platforms spanning molecular, reactor, and process scales. Density functional theory (DFT), machine learning-assisted catalyst discovery, and multiscale modeling have accelerated the rational design of heterogeneous, homogeneous, …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) Based Dual Channel Optical Waveguide for Biosensing Application
Abstract: Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor is one of the optical sensors that exploit the specific properties of electromagnetic waves. Thus, SPR biosensors can be used for real time monitoring in the field of environmental science. It is a label-free technique that is used to detect biological analytes and analyze the binding interactions between a molecule in the liquid sample and an immobilized biomolecular recognition element that is placed on the …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Direct ELISA-based Reagentless Amperometric Immunosensor for Cancer Antigen 125
Abstract: The authors propose a direct electrochemistry-based reagentless, separation-free, immunosensor for quantification of cancer antigen 125 (CA125) based on direct ELISA technique. HRP-conjugated monoclonal anti-CA125 antibody, helps in direct electron transfer from electroctalytic center of enzyme to electrode on immunocomplex formation via covalent linkage between immobilized tagged antibodies, amino acid coated colloidal gold nanoparticles and electrode. Optimum temperature, pH and incubation time for efficient electron transfer and hence amperometric response of …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2014 Read article
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A Review on Nano Biosensors and its Applications
Abstract: Nanotechnology plays an important role in the development of new class of biosensors known as nanobiosensors. The performance and sensitivity of biosensors are improved by using nanomaterials through new signal transduction technologies. The design of biosensors has greatly witnessed significant alterations in the recent days. Firstly; biosensor is a device which converts biological responses as diverse range of applications in many fields like food quality estimation, environmental monitoring, clinical applications, …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 18, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Design and Development of an Optical Fiber pH Sensor using an Artificial Neural Network
Abstract: This project presents the development and design of an artificial neural network (ANN) in signal processing of optical fiber pH sensor. The pH sensor has bromophenol blue (BPB) solution as the indicator which is immobilized in a sol-gel thin film as a sensing material. The indicator shows change in color as pH of the solution changes and the spectra of these changes are calibrated to find the pH value. The …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Application of Bio-Nano Composite Photoelectric Material for the Therapeutic of Cardiac Disorder: An Integration of Bio-hybrid System
Abstract: For the treatment of fibrillation i.e. a cardiac disorder, wherein electrical currents are used as therapy. This disorder manifests chaotic and accelerated heart rhythm, preventing the pumping of blood to the rest the organism. In considering the remedy of this heart disease, in this study we devised therapeutics for the same through bio-nanocomposite photoelectric patches; by the application of direct immobilization of bacterial photosynthetic reaction center (RC) proteins on nanocrystalline …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Review on Drug Delivery Systems Using Microfluidics
Abstract: AbstractMicrofluidics is undoubtedly an influential technology that is currently revolutionizing the chemical and biological studies by replicating laboratory benchtop technology on a miniature chip-scale device. In the area of drug delivery science, microfluidics offers advantages, such as accurate dosage, ideal delivery, target-precise delivery, sustainable and controlled release, several dosing, and slight side effects. These helps bring significant assets to the drug delivery systems. Microfluidic technology has been increasingly used for …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Enhancement of Some Pharmaceutically Important Secondary Metabolites By in vitro Techniques
Abstract: AbstractSecondary metabolites are economically important as drugs, dyes and pigments, pesticides, and food additives. The evolving commercial importance of secondary metabolites has in recent years resulted in a great interest in mechanism of secondary metabolism, especially in the production of bioactive plant metabolites by means of tissue culture technology. Plant cell and tissue culture technologies can be established for both multiplication and extraction of secondary metabolites. Strain improvement, methods for …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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The Bhut Jolokia Chilly and the Capsaicin Factor
Abstract: AbstractThe Bhut Jolokia was accepted by Guinness World Records in 2007 as the world’s spiciest chilly. It has a hotness of 1,041,427 SHU (Scoville Heat Units). The chilly is grown and eaten in India’s northeastern states such as Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Nagaland, Manipur, Meghalaya, Sikkim and Tripura, referred as the hot spots for chilly diversity due to their unique ecological conditions and also, in countries like Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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Clinical Evaluation of Vaginal Contraceptive Cream of Sapindus mukorossi, CONSAP: A Pilot Study
Abstract: Sapindus mukorossi also known as reetha is well known herb in ancient Ayurveda. The fruits of this herb contain saponins which showed excellent spermicidal activity in vitro and in vivo animal experiments. The formulation in the form of cream was prepared for human application. The safety and tolerability pilot clinical study was organized. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the contraceptive safety and efficacy of 2.5% cream …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 22–24 Read article
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Pharmaceutical Activity of Mirabilis Jalapa and its Biogenesis of Nanocrystals
Abstract: Bio friendly green modest synthesis of nanoparticles are the present research in nanotechnology. This study has been undertaken to explore the determinants of copper nanoparticles from 1 mM CuSO4 solution through profuse concentration of aqueous flower extract of Mirabilis jalapa reducing besides immobilizing agent. The attribute of copper nanoparticles was studied by using UV-VIS spectroscopy SEM and XRD. The XRD spectrum of the copper nanoparticles established the presence of elemental …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 56–65 Read article
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Organic Solvent Tolerant (OST) Lipases, Sources and Industrial Applications
Abstract: Enzymes are natural catalysts. Lipases are used widely and have property of performing reaction in aqueous as well as organic solvents. Absolutely, in the recent times, there has been continuous increase in the number of publications, regarded properties and industrial applications of lipase catalyzed reactions. Lipases form an essential part of the industries ranging from food, dairy, pharmaceuticals, agrochemical and detergents to oleo-chemicals, tea industries, cosmetics, leather and in a …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–42 Read article