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824 articles for “device”
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Design and Fabrication of Tapered Optical Fiber Related Devices
Abstract: By joining conical single-mode fibers, a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with a refractive index (RI) sensor was produced. Sensors were made directly from conical SMFs using a Vytran engine. Compared to the single-taper sensor, the dual-taper sensor turned out to be more efficient. With a 10mm gap between the two taper sites in the dual-taper sensor arrangement, the RI fluctuation was quite noticeable. The principles underlying the design and fabrication of tapered …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Energy-efficient Image Classification on Edge Devices: Implementation and Evaluation
Abstract: Image classification is a computer vision problem where an algorithm determines a class or label for a given image. Various real-time applications like object recognition, medical diagnosis, person recognition, etc. Image classification property on edge devices is useful for autonomous vehicles, surveillance, and healthcare and internet of things deployments. The advancement of deep learning based methods and graphics processing units (GPU) devices allows efficient processing locally. The study utilizes a …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Stealth Listening Device and Global Positioning System Tracker
Abstract: The Audio Spy and GPS tracker device functions as a covert listening tool, enabling users to secretly overhear conversations through a cellular network. Additionally, it serves as an SOS (Save Our Souls) button, allowing users to send their current location via SMS with a simple press of a button. This feature also initiates a call to a designated SOS number, while the device can be tracked by sending a single …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Study of Energy Efficiency in IoT Devices
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming industries and daily life by connecting billions of devices, yet its growth presents significant energy efficiency challenges. This paper explores strategies to address these challenges by investigating energy harvesting techniques and low-power communication protocols. Energy harvesting methods, including solar, kinetic, and thermal energy, offer sustainable alternatives to traditional battery-powered IoT devices, reducing dependency on non-renewable resources and enabling longer operational lifetimes. Simultaneously, low-power …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–40 Read article
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Integration of Polymer Chemistry in the Development of an Occlusal Plane Analysis Device
Abstract: Occlusal plane analysis has been transformed by the use of polymer-based materials in dental applications. The present study explores the integration of polymer chemistry into the design and manufacturing of a novel occlusal plane analysis device. Key polymeric materials such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyetheretherketone (PEEK), and fiber-reinforced polymer composites (FRPCs) are assessed for ease of fabrication, mechanical qualities, and biocompatibility. The study also highlights the role of polymer processing …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 180–187 Read article
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Enhancing Security in Unified Software Architecture for Smart Computing IoT Devices via Mobile App Authentication Using Quantum-Based Encryption
Abstract: Security remains a critical concern in the landscape of smart computing for IoT devices, necessitating robust measures to safeguard sensitive data and user privacy. In this context, the utilization of quantum-based encryption presents a promising avenue to enhance security in unified software architecture. This study proposes a model aimed at fortifying the security of IoT devices by integrating mobile app authentication with quantum-based encryption techniques. The model leverages Quantum Key …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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Investigation of Electro-optical Characteristic and Structure Optimization of PMMA: Bepq2/BCP/Tpbi Blue Highly Efficient OLED Device
Abstract: In this Investigation, the energy level structure of the Spiro-MeOTAD/PMMA: Bepq2/BCP/Tpbi/LiF OLED has been investigated to explain the method of electron-hole charge carrier pair recombination and the light generation. The Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics model was applied to optimize the structure to reduce the band gap between conductive layers. We found the simulated results J–V, J-Illumination flux, and Current Efficiency (CE) characteristics when we applied forward bias. Inconclusive results determined the threshold …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 5, 2023 · pp. 56–68 Read article
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Study and analysis of the Double Data Rate SDRAM Controller for High-speed Interfacing with Processing Device
Abstract: A real-time embedded system must now manage many programs running concurrently. Increased Data Rate Because of its burst access, speed, and pipeline features, synchronous DRAM is a typical memory-building material. DDR transfers are performed using synchronous dynamic access memory. The memory controller must be set with a pipelined design for various applications and systems to perform effectively. The purpose of this study is to design a DRAM controller that will …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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NanoLEDs The Next Frontier in Optoelectronic Devices
Abstract: Purpose: This study investigates the advancements in NanoLED technology, particularly focusing on their materials, fabrication techniques, and optoelectronic properties. NanoLEDs hold immense potential in revolutionizing display technologies, yet their commercialization faces several challenges. By addressing the gaps in this area, the study aims to deepen the understanding of NanoLED applications, from high-resolution displays to novel devices in wearable electronics and optoelectronics. Design/Methodology/Approach: The review synthesizes recent innovations in NanoLED development, …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Polymer Composite Materials for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding in Flexible and Wearable Electronic Devices
Abstract: Wearable electronic devices require novel hybrid polymer composites that offer flexible, lightweight and highly effective EMI shielding characteristics. The development and characterization of flexible polymer composites combining hard magnetic nanoparticles and electrically conductive fillers are explored. The suitability of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and epoxy resins for use as EMI shielding composite matrices was evaluated in terms of their flexibility, stability and biocompatibility. Hybrid filler systems were developed to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 630–648 Read article
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Aerodynamic Flow Separation Control Using Active Flow Devices
Abstract: Flow separation remains a significant challenge in aerodynamic applications, often leading to increased drag, loss of lift, and reduced efficiency in air and ground vehicles. This study investigates the use of active flow control (AFC) devices to mitigate flow separation and enhance aerodynamic performance. Active methods such as synthetic jets, plasma actuators, and pulsed blowing are examined for their ability to dynamically manipulate boundary layer behavior and delay or suppress …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence based Point of Care Device in Advanced Medical Diagnostic Techniques
Abstract: Application of Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) at medical sites provides instant diagnostic results that help doctors make quick decisions for patient care. The traditional point-of-care testing equipment faces restrictions because they test single parameters and experience calibration problems in addition to inefficient data management systems. POCT technology benefits from the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) which creates a novel system to solve current operational limitations. The presented study introduces an intelligent …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Electroactive Graphene–Polymer Nanocomposites for Self-Sustaining and Multifunctional Flexible Devices
Abstract: Graphene–reinforced polymer–composites were developed and systematically investigated to explore their multifunctionality in flexible electronic applications. The study specifically aims to correlate graphene-induced structure–property–function relationships with electroactive performance and self-sustaining behaviour in flexible devices. The hybridization of electroactive polymers—polyaniline (PANI), poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): polystyrene sulphonate (PEDOT:PSS), and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)—with graphene nanoplatelets enabled simultaneous enhancement of electroactivity, energy-harvesting, and sensing functionalities. Morphological studies confirmed uniform graphene dispersion at 5 wt.% loading, forming continuous …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 260–271 Read article
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The Analysis of the TEG Peltier Heat Collecting Device in the 1.5 HP Split Unit Air Conditioning System
Abstract: Energy recycling is a different approach to creating a green environment in the modern world. Global energy usage is highest for air conditioning. Commonly air conditioning used to maintain indoor temperature. Split unit air conditioning systems are well-known for their small-area applications in Malaysia. Nevertheless, the condensing unit's heat discharge results in environmental waste. As a result, in this experiment, one peltier device employing a thermoelectric generator (TEG) module was …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Role of Solid-State Materials in Development of devices for Internet of Medical Things
Abstract: The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) represents a transformative paradigm in healthcare delivery, integrating connected medical devices, sensors, and wearable technologies to enable real-time patient monitoring and personalized treatment. Solid-state materials form the foundational infrastructure of IoMT systems, encompassing semiconductors, energy storage materials, sensing materials, and flexible electronics. This article explores the critical role of advanced solid-state materials in enabling miniaturization, energy efficiency, biocompatibility, and enhanced sensing capabilities essential for …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Image-Based Evaluation of Implant Tissue Interface Integrity in Polymer Orthopaedic Devices
Abstract: Polymer orthopedic implants offer radiolucency and mechanical compatibility with bone, but long-term success depends on maintaining a stable implant–tissue interface. Routine imaging is widely available for follow-up, yet interface integrity is commonly judged qualitatively, limiting early detection of fixation compromise and reducing comparability across devices and time points. This work presents an image-based methodology to quantify interface integrity by extracting interpretable interface descriptors from a standardized interface belt around the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 170–179 Read article
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Anti-molestation Device with Heart Rate Sensor
Abstract: Over the last few years, the status of women in India has changed dramatically. Women, however, continue to face social problems and are frequently victims of abuse and violent crimes. Every day, hundreds of thousands of women are subjected to acts of manhandling. Our project’s sole strategy is to provide police, friends, parents, and women’s cell with an instant location and a message to a predefined number in order to …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks Read article
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Communication Interpretation Device for Deaf and Blind
Abstract: At immediate circumstances differently abled people require pathway to lead a normal life. Technology has always helped people with disabilities. Due to digital revolution, many apps and gadgets have reduced the challenges faced on a daily basis by differently abled. The aim of our research paper is to create a single device solution in such a way which is simple, fast, accurate and cost-effective. The main purpose of the prototype …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks Read article
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Dispersion Analysis of TE Modes in 1D Magnetized Ferrite Photonic Crystals for Tunable and Switchable Band Gap Filtering Device Applications under Transverse Magnetization Configuration
Abstract: The article comprehensively explores the dispersion characteristics exhibited by TE modes within one-dimensional magnetized ferrite photonic crystals, particularly under the influence of transverse magnetization. We employed the rigorous transfer matrix method, a powerful tool for theoretical investigation, calculation, and behavior analysis of such intricate systems. Our research delves into the structural parameters that govern the behavior of these ferrite photonic crystals, explicitly focusing on the incident parallel wave vector (β) …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 7, 2023 · pp. 60–68 Read article
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Microneedles and the paradigm shift in the field of dentistry: A Review Article
Abstract: Needle-based instruments are advancing as a promising tool for both diagnosis and treatment within the medical realm. They possess versatility, being capable of drug delivery and fluid extraction, catering to both systemic and local requirements. Unlike traditional drug delivery methods, which necessitate repeated dosing in the oral cavity due to saliva presence, there's a growing demand for delivery systems like needle-based devices that can offer sustained drug release orally. These …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry Read article