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127 articles for “cellular”
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Comparison of a Human Papillomavirus Test with the Hybrid Capture 2 and a Real-Time PCR Method for 18 High-Risk and Low-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infections in Women
Abstract: Squamous intraepithelial lesions (SILs), which are a kind of cancer, and HUMAN papillomavirus (HPV) viral load have frequently been investigated as a risk factor in findings that were in dispute. These studies made use of several HPV viral quantitation assays [including the commercially available hybrid capture 2 (HC2) assays], which vary in their capacity to consider variations in cervical cell collection, linear dynamic range of viral load quantitation, and identified …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Study Review: Molecular Mechanisms of Nanoparticle-Cell Interaction – Implications for Drug Delivery and Toxicity
Abstract: The application of nanoparticles in drug delivery and biomedical therapies holds great promise, yet their interaction with cells and the underlying molecular mechanisms remains areas of active research. This study explores the molecular mechanisms of nanoparticle-cell interactions, focusing on the effects of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) in human cancer cell lines (HeLa and MCF-7). The study examines how nanoparticles are internalized by cells, their impact on cellular …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Metabolite
Abstract: Metabolites, tiny chemicals, are essential to physiology, signalling, and biological function. This extensive review classifies metabolites into primary and secondary categories by biological relevance. Alkaloids, flavonoids, and terpenoids contribute to ecological interactions and defence systems, while amino acids, nucleotides, and carbohydrates directly affect development and cellular function. The article examines metabolic pathways, mass spectrometry, NMR, and metabolomics, a growing field. Metabolites play a crucial role in various scientific and practical …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Nutrition Induced Remodeling Dynamics of Cell Membranes: Implications for Performance, Health, and Welfare Issues in Food Animals
Abstract: Cell membranes represent dynamic structural and functional platforms that integrate nutritional signals with cellular metabolism, immune competence, and physiological adaptation in food animals. Beyond their classical role as selective barriers, membranes actively regulate nutrient transport, signal transduction, and bioenergetics through highly responsive lipid and protein networks. Dietary components, particularly fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, amino acids, and bioactive compounds, critically influence membrane composition, fluidity, and stability, thereby shaping cellular function and …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–37 Read article
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Electromagnetic Field Effects on Biological Systems and Safety Evaluation of Microwave Exposure
Abstract: The increasing use of wireless communication systems, radar technologies, and microwave- based devices has raised growing concerns regarding the potential biological effects of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) on living systems. This review paper investigates the interaction between electromagnetic field exposure, particularly in the microwave frequency range, and biological tissues, with a focus on safety implications and risk assessment. Microwave radiation, commonly emitted from mobile phones, Wi-Fi routers, and industrial equipment, can …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Mechanism of Action of Essential Oils and their Major Components
Abstract: The essential oil of lemongrass, palm rosa and eucalyptus were found to be good antimicrobial agents. To a large extent the results suggest their potential use as chemotherapeutic agents, food preserving agents, and disinfectants. However before considering these compounds as chemotherapeutic agents against human/animal diseases, it is important to study their cytotoxic and mutagenic effects. Studies were then carried to investigate the probable mechanism by which these compounds act against …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany Read article
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Development of Zinc Gluconate Vitamin C Effervescent Tablet for Immunity Improvement and Management of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19)
Abstract: The global pandemic of coronavirus disease- 2019 (COVID-19) continues to pose a threat to people, societies, and economic and healthcare systems. COVID-19s progression and lethality are determine by the host immune system, as is the case with many other diseases. revolutionary idea that has been used to treat other diseases is the control of inflammatory response and cytokine production based on immunonutrition. Some COVID-19 clinical trials are now using zinc, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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In Silico Prediction of Multitarget Mechanism of Quinoline and Its Analogs on Phosphoinositide-3-Kinase Pathway Proteins
Abstract: Objective: Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3Ks), the target of rapamycin (PI3K/Akt/mTOR, PAM), are a family of enzymes that play a role in the growth, proliferation, differentiation, motility, survival, and intracellular trafficking of cells, all of which are essential for healthy cellular function and are also connected to cancer. In this study, quinoline and its derivatives were employed to analyze its inhibition activity on the phosphoinositide-3-kinase pathway. Methods: In this work, eight phytocompounds …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 57–76 Read article
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Identification of Secondary Metabolites from Zingiber officinale as Inhibitors for Keap 1-Nrf2 small Molecules through Molecular Docking Techniques
Abstract: Objective: Therapeutic plants aid in treating cancer-based cell signaling pathways and preventing certain risk factors. Zingiber officinale has a variety of anti-inflammatory characteristics also contributing to enhanced immunity, reducing cancer risk and used to target the KEAP NRF2. When overexpressed in response to oxidative stress and DNA damage, elevates the risk of developing multiple cancers. NRF2 cellular sensors, which also control and coordinate their expression aid in defending healthy cells …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–48 Read article
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Inhibition of PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling Pathway by Vitis Vinifera Phytocompounds: A Promising Strategy for Supressing Colorectal Cancer Growth and Metastasis
Abstract: Objectives: Colorectal cancer was not typically identified a few decades ago. Today, with almost 900 000 fatalities each year, it is the fourth most dangerous cancer in the world. Colorectal cancer is responsible for about 10% of all cancer diagnoses annually and cancer-related deaths worldwide. It is the second most common type of cancer in women and the third most common type in men. Incidence and death are roughly 25% …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 64–75 Read article
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QCA-based Implementation of Budget-friendly and Energy-Efficient Exclusive-OR/Exclusive-NOR Gates
Abstract: Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) is a novel nanoscale computational approach that proposes reduced dimensions, lower power consumption, increased speed, and deliberate design as a solution to the scaling challenge associated with CMOS technique. QCA is a nascent nanotechnology that utilizes the Coulomb repulsion principle. Quantum computing has emerged as a highly effective paradigm for the creation of energy-efficient hardware at the nanoscale. This article presents implementation of a very efficient …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Navigating the Depths of Cancer Stem Cells: Unraveling Resistance Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies
Abstract: In the past few decades, comprehensive evidence has convincingly established the presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) as a minor subset within tumors, contributing to an unusually elevated level of cellular diversity within the malignancy. CSCs are functionally identified by their capacity for self-renewal and differentiation, frequently influenced by signals from their surrounding microenvironment. The interconnected transcriptional, post-transcriptional, metabolic, and epigenetic regulatory networks govern the biological characteristics of CSCs. CSCs …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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A Conceptual Exploration of Carbohydrate, Protein, and Fat Metabolism within the Realm of 3D Computational Biology
Abstract: Maintaining energy balance within the body is just as crucial as other vital physiological processes. Energy is generated through a myriad of chemical reactions occurring within the cells of all living organisms. This unique characteristic enables living organisms to extract energy from their surroundings and utilize it for essential activities such as growth, development, and reproduction. While it is commonly assumed that individuals with lower body weight have higher metabolic …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 55–62 Read article
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What Does Location of Abdominal Pain Say, Anatomically and Homoeopathically
Abstract: Background and justification for the study: Every symptom is an indication of bodily derangements which a patient feels when sick. The medical personal has to recognize these derangements only by symptomatic study of the disease without making any hypothetical theories. Therefore, examining symptoms is the sole correct method for determining the presentation of a disease. In Homoeopathy, a complete symptom is that which covers location, sensation, modalities and concomitant symptoms. …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Green Synthesis of Copper Nanoparticle for the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Disease
Abstract: The study of ecologically friendly CuNP synthesis is a growing area with potential applications in biomedical research and environmental remediation, as well as sustainable nanotechnology. Generally, reducing, and stabilizing agents such as microbes, plant extracts, or other natural sources are used. The green synthesis methodology guarantees the production of nanoparticles with desired characteristics for biomedical applications while simultaneously mitigating the environmental effect that comes with conventional chemical processes. CuNPs possess …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–24 Read article
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Long non-coded RNA, cancer, immune cells, tumor micro-environment, immuno-oncology, immune escape, cancer-immune cycle, lncRNA signature
Abstract: Developing data from current research reveals fresh insights into the roles played by long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in immuno-oncology. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) not only influence the aggressiveness of cancer cells but also play a crucial role in controlling different immune cells and stromal cells, which in turn changes the tumor micro-environment and impacts anti-tumor immunity. The significance of predictive indicators derived from long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is underscored by …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–26 Read article
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An Immunohistochemical Study to Assess the Role of Myofibroblasts in Diagnosing and Predicting the Outcome of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Abstract: Background: Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) accounts for approximately 94% of all oral malignancies, hence establishing oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) as one of the top 10 most prevalent malignant tumors. Cells with several functions, such as macrophages and myofibroblasts, play a vital role in the biological behavior of tumors. This study aimed to assess and evaluate the prevalence of myofibroblasts (MF) and macrophages in SCCs occurring in the oral region. …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Emerging Threats in Wireless Network Security: A Contemporary Analysis
Abstract: A crucial component of the architecture of contemporary information technology is wireless network security, as wireless communications .Given the continued importance of wireless communication in today's information technology architecture, wireless network security Since wireless communication is becoming more and more essential to our everyday lives, wireless network security is an essential component of today's information technology infrastructure. An overview of the main ideas, problems, and solutions for protecting wireless networks …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Raspberry Pi Based Tactical Autonomous Surveillance System
Abstract: In the ever-evolving realm of security and surveillance, the need for autonomous systems capable of operating in challenging environments has become increasingly evident. The Raspberry Pi-Based Tactical Autonomous Surveillance and Self-Destruction System addresses this need by combining advanced sensor technology, robust communication capabilities, and a self-destruction mechanism to provide a comprehensive security solution. This project proposes a Raspberry Pi-based tactical autonomous surveillance system that can be used to monitor and …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Perspective Review on Role of Environmental Pollutants in Developing Neurodegenerative Diseases
Abstract: As human society progresses towards industrialization, an excess number of environmental pollutants are released to our ecosystem, which significantly contribute in causing various health issues primarily associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as cognitive disorder, dementia, anxiety, Alzheimer, Parkinson etc. Because of their high global occurrence, these diseases have attracted attention in recent decades, however, the etiology of these diseases remains unclear. Pollutants are discharged into the environment by natural events …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–18 Read article