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1126 articles for “SAR”
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Perspectives on ‘Kamsaharitaki’: an Ayurvedic Formulation for COVID-19 related Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome (MIS)
Abstract: Background and Aim: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor (ACE2), together with Transmembrane protease serine 2 (TMPRSS2), is a protein receptor for SARS-CoV-2 virus in the host subject; expression of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 reveals the multidimensional character of COVID-19 infection. SARS-CoV-2 Prominently induces pulmonary and systemic injury with other synergistic mechanisms. Preexisting chronic inflammatory conditions markedly sustain and aggravate the severity and cytokine storm. Inflammatory responses are closely linked with COVID-19 severity …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 28–39 Read article
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Vaccines in the Fight Against COVID-19: Mechanisms, Efficacy, and Global Challenges
Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has created an unparalleled public health problem, necessitating comprehensive prevention. This page discusses COVID-19's evolution, scientific understanding, and quick vaccine production and implementation. It compares the mechanisms, efficacy, and safety profiles of the four major types of COVID-19 vaccines—namely mRNA, viral vector, protein subunit, and inactivated virus vaccines. Each type is evaluated in terms of how it stimulates the immune response, its effectiveness in preventing infection or …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–48 Read article
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Targeting Papain-Like Protease of Re-Emerging Coronaviruses
Abstract: Re-emerging Corona viruses (CoVs), including SARS-CoV (S-CoVs), and SARS-CoV-2 (S-CoV-2), continue to pose a global health threat due to their high mutation rates, zoonotic spillover potential, and capacity for immune evasion. The global pandemic of year 2019, caused by S-CoV-2, has highlighted the importance for robust antiviral strategies beyond vaccines and RNA polymerase or main protease inhibitors, which are susceptible to resistance. One promising therapeutic target is the S-CoV-2 papain-like …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 46–62 Read article
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Influence of Polymer Additives on Physical Properties of Asphalt Concrete under Marshal, Flexure and Compressive Stresses
Abstract: AbstractThe polymer modified asphalt cement is used today to reduce early pavement distress and extend service life by enhancing adhesion, cohesion, and elasticity. This work studies the impact of polymer additives (SBS, LDPE, and rubber) to asphalt cement on the physical properties of asphalt concrete subjected to compression and flexure stresses, and Marshal volumetric properties. Asphalt concrete cylindrical specimens of 101.6 mm diameter and 127 mm height for compressive strength …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Overview of Nutritional Underweight Problems in Children Aged 6–59 Months in North Moyo District, Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara in 2019
Abstract: Objective: Malnutrition is a public health problem that occurs in the Sumbawa Regency, especially in North Moyo district, West Nusa Tenggara. The condition is usually found in children under-five years of age because it affects cognitive and physical development and contributes to morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study was to illustrate the problem of underweight nutrition in children aged 6–59 months in North Moyo district, Sumbawa Regency, West …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Primary Liver Lymphoma: A Case Report with Literature Review
Abstract: Primary lymphoma of liver is an extranodal lymphoma of rare entity with poor prognosis. It constitutes about 0.01% of all non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas. The etiopathogenesis of the disease is poorly understood. Due to rarity of the disease misdiagnosis and mistreatment is very frequent. The primary hepatomas, metastatic lesions are common differential diagnosis in case of primary hepatic lymphoma. The treatment and its outcome are still unclear due to its rarity. Primary …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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A Scrutiny on Coronavirus (COVID-19) and Backing through IT
Abstract: Coronaviruses are a group of enveloped contagions with on-segmented, single-stranded, and positivesense RNA genomes. Six coronaviruses have been known to infect mortal hosts and cause respiratory conditions after infecting a variety of economically important invertebrates (such as gormandizers and cravens). Among them, several acute respiratory pattern coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East respiratory pattern coronavirus (MERS-CoV) are zoometric and largely pathogenic coronaviruses that have rebounded in indigenous and global outbreaks Coronaviruses …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Allelopathy Effect of Phytochemicals in Laticiferous Species Sarcostemma brunonianum Wight & Arn and Ficus tsjakela Burm. f on Vegetative Growth of Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench
Abstract: The present experimental work was focused out to determine phytochemicals of two medicinal laticifers Sarcostemma brunonianum and Ficus tsjakela and to check the allelopathy potential on Sorghum bicolor under in vitro conditions. Allelochemicals are phytocompounds excreted during the process of secondary metabolism. Chemical components may occur in leaves, stem, root, latex, rhizomes, flowers, fruits, seeds and even in pollen grains. Plant latex supports defense in milk yielding plant species. The …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 43–50 Read article
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Landscape Classification of Sariska National Park (India) and its Environments using Geospatial Technology
Abstract: The relationship between land use/land cover (LULC) changes and land degradation over a period of 20 years (1989–2009) at Sariska National Park (India), and its environment was investigated using remotely sensed and ancillary data. The study analyzed the magnitude and direction of temporal LULC changes for two consecutive periods; 1989–2009. The temporal change patterns of LULC were analyzed through interpretation of LANDSAT imagery. Final land cover maps produced under four …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 5–14 Read article
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Estimation of Process Capability Index Using Confidence Intervals of Process Parameters
Abstract: The conventional process capability index (PCI) is a measure of process performance whose value depends on the process mean (), standard deviation () and the specified tolerance. The point estimates of and are used to estimate the PCI. In this paper, a new PCI is proposed by utilizing the 100(1-)% Confidence Intervals (CI) for both and . This has led to nine possible estimates of PCI which …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 49–57 Read article
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Statistical Modeling for Climate Matching between Some Saudi Cities and Some Cities in the United States of America
Abstract: In a research project entitled "Structural Pavement Design for Saudi Arabian Roads", the researchers aimed to suggesting a complete structural pavement design system for the highway network of The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). This main objective took into consideration changes of the materials along with prevailing environmental and traffic loading in various regions of KSA. The importance of this research project came from the fact that structural design techniques …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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SAR Radar: The Future of Radar Systems
Abstract: The first radar was invented 110 years ago. In the meantime, implementations have become various and the device principles for accessible technologies have been adopted. Main examples include speed control, air traffic control and synthetic radar, airborne and space borne flights, military applications and remote sensing. Work on clinical radar technology is well underway for the identification of breast cancer and the localization of tumors. Automotive safety and autonomous driving …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Therapeutic Management of Sarcoptic Mange with Neem Leave Paste in a Sheep Flock
Abstract: Out of 36 sheep in a flock, 14 were showing signs of scabies including alopecia, crusts formation with superficial skin fissures, hyperkeratosis and itching. Distribution of the lesions was noticed over the nose bridge, around the muzzle and margins of the ear pinna. Microscopic examination of the skin scrapings revealed the presence of adult mites of Sarcoptesscabie. The affected sheep were separated from healthy groups and divided into two groups. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–2 Read article
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Comparative Evaluation of Physical, Chemical and Antimicrobial Properties of Mercury and Cinnabar
Abstract: Herbo-mineral preparations have a special and significant role to play in the system of Ayurveda. These formulations include many of the metals viz., mercury, lead, arsenic etc., which are considered highly toxic by the modern concepts of medicine. These formulations have been compared to that of the environmental toxicity caused by many contaminants leading to severe health hazards. However, there is strong reasoning given by the traditional practices which incorporate …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 9–23 Read article
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In Silico Assessment of Demethoxycurcumin: Molecular Docking and Computational Insights into its various therapeutic Potential
Abstract: Natural compounds are increasingly explored for their therapeutic potential in medical research. Here, we focused on demethoxycurcumin (DMC), a polyphenolic bioactive compound extracted from Curcuma longa, commonly found in turmeric. DMC, with a chemical formula of C20H18O5 and a molecular weight of 340 g/mol, possesses two aromatic ring systems, each featuring a β-diketone moiety connected by a seven-carbon chain. This unique structure allows DMC to engage in tautomerism, which is …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Role of Sarvanga Takradhara with Siddarthak Kwatha in Psoriasis: A Review
Abstract: Psoriasis is a chronic, non-infectious, inflammatory and an auto-immune disorder characterized by sharply demarcated erythematous plaques with mica like silvery scales. It occurs primarily on elbow, knee, and scalp and by chronic fluctuating course. It not only ruins the quality of life of afflicted individuals but also has substantial psychological and social impact on patient’s life, as the appearance of patient may be embarrassing. In Ayurveda, all skin diseases have …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Dietary Habit, Anthropometric Measurements and Haematological Parameters in Correlation with Prevalence of Iron-Deficiency Anaemia among Never Married Tribal Female Postgraduates of Assam, India
Abstract: Iron deficiency (ID) is the most common nutritional deficiency and familiar cause of anaemia worldwide. Among the tribal population of India, the scenario of anaemia is severe. Eating habit along with a number of genetic haemoglobin (Hb) disorders has been found to modify the morbidity and mortality of these populations. Providing information on causes and prevalence rate on anaemia among tribal population in one of the severely affected international border …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Marketing Strategy in digital age: A Study on some selected banks in Kolkata
Abstract: India’s present business environment is marked by intense competition and complexity set in due to the liberalization policies of the successive Governments. Consequently, the banks have been forced to change its marketing strategy from transaction based to relation based. A reason being with the advent of digital age the customers have the easy option of switching their allegiance with a simple click of a mouse. The banks are now resorting …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 7–17 Read article
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Numerical Study on Thermal Performance Assessment of a Compact Heat Exchanger Equipped with Two Broken Twisted Strips
Abstract: Twisted strips are a widely used technique for heat transfer enhancement. In the present study, it proposed that two broken twisted strips aiming at achieving good thermohydraulic performance. Effects of the two broken twisted strips (BTS) on the heat transfer, friction factor and thermal performance factor behaviours in a heat exchanger are reported along with smooth duct. The computations are based on the finite volume method with the SIMPLE algorithm …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Ashok Chal (Saraka indica Linn.) for Women’s Health: A Literary Review
Abstract: The ashok tree is one of the most antique herbal plants used since ancient times by the ancient physicians for various women’s health conditions. Ashok means without sorrow as it keeps the women healthy and youthful. It is distributed in various parts of India and is obtained easily. It has various pharmacological activates which were proven by several pharmacological and clinical trials. It has been appropriately said to be a …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 12–16 Read article