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150 articles for “Life cycle”
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A Systematic Review of Advanced Composite Materials for High-Performance Spur Gear Applications
Abstract: This is a review which provides specific and detailed information regarding the fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite to replace traditional steel in high-performance spur gears with emphasis on mechanical performance, computational modeling, and experimental validation. Methods: The current literature was thoroughly investigated that includes material properties, material simulation (e.g., finite element analysis, FEA), and experimental gear testing procedures (e.g., DIN 51354, ASTM G99). Certain case studies in the aerospace and automotive …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 209–220 Read article
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Integrating Building Information Modelling in the Pursuit of Sustainability: A Systematic Review
Abstract: Building Information Modelling (BIM) technologies drive sustainable practices throughout the project lifecycle. It highlights how BIM serves as a powerful tool for enhancing project efficiency, reducing waste, and improving resource management. Study different phases of implementation of BIM in sustainable development. Role of BIM in Energy efficiency, Waste management, Carbon footprint reduction, Water conservation and Project life cycle management. The paper reviews various studies that demonstrate the integration of BIM …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 76–92 Read article
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Sustainable Materials Management: Strategies for Reducing Waste and Enhancing Resource Efficiency in Construction
Abstract: The construction industry is a critical driver of economic development, but it also plays a significant role in environmental degradation due to its high demand for natural resources and its substantial contribution to global waste production. In response to these environmental challenges, Sustainable Materials Management (SMM) has emerged as a comprehensive framework aimed at promoting resource efficiency, reducing waste, and lowering the overall environmental impact of construction activities. This study …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Transforming Human Resources Leveraging AI Across the Associate Lifecycle for Strategic Success
Abstract: AI is taking the lead in changing the game in human resources by mitigating challenges and optimizing processes throughout the entire associate lifecycle. From pre-hire, AI helps with interview bias, enhances hire projections, and supports talent acquisition with predictive analytics. Once onboarded, AI helps with compensation benchmarking, automates performance feedback with the mitigation of bias, and analyzes associate sentiment through NLP and LLMs. In the middle of the life cycle, …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Sustainable Supply Chain Models for Polymer and Composite Manufacturing: A Data-Driven Assessment of Circular Material Flows
Abstract: Polymer and composite manufacturing is faced with growing demands in waste reduction, resource management, and making a shift towards circular economy principles. Although urgent, the adoption of data-driven tools in each step of a supply chain to facilitate efficient cyclic material flows is low. This paper designs and empirically analyzes sustainable supply chain design in polymer and composite production with a focus on digital traceability, closed-loop and material recovery, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 54–71 Read article
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Recycling and Reinforcement of Retired EV Battery Materials in Polymer Composites for Sustainable Engineering Applications
Abstract: The rapid proliferation of electric vehicles (EVs) has led to a substantial increase in lithium-ion battery waste, necessitating sustainable strategies for material recovery and reuse. This review explores the valorization of retired Electrical Vehicle batteries within polymer and composite systems, highlighting second-life applications as a promising pathway toward circular material utilization. Batteries retaining 70–80% of their original capacity remain suitable for extended use; however, beyond conventional energy storage, their constituent …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 362–371 Read article
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Generative AI-Based Inverse Design of Sustainable Biodegradable Polymers with Target Mechanical and Thermal Properties
Abstract: The escalating global plastic pollution crisis has intensified the urgent need for sustainable biodegradable polymer alternatives that can match or exceed the performance of conventional petroleum-based plastics while minimizing environmental impact. However, traditional polymer discovery approaches are severely constrained by high experimental costs, protracted development cycles spanning years, and fundamental inability to simultaneously optimize multiple conflicting material properties such as mechanical strength, thermal stability, and degradation kinetics. This study presents …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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The Overview of Software Testing: Types, Methods, and Levels
Abstract: Software development life cycle (SDLC) is a software development model consisting of different phases i.e., analysis, design, coding, testing, deployment, and maintenance. The analysis phase is the primary phase in which all the requirements are gathered and analysed which is further used for designing and coding. The next phase is testing. Software testing is a process of evaluating software so as to check whether it satisfies the requirements of the …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends Read article
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Horizon Scanning and Early Assessment of Health Technologies for the Treatment of Orphan Diseases
Abstract: The theoretical foundations and regulatory framework of the processes of the formation of an effective health technology assessment (HTA) system at the early stages of the life cycle of medicines are analyzed in the article. Particular attention is paid to horizon scanning (HS) and early assessment of expensive innovative drugs utilized for treating rare diseases. In order to inform policymakers, purchasers, and providers (to prioritize MT research, financial, and operational …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Diversity of Agaricaceae (Basidiomycota: Agaricales) in Dharampur and Kaprada Taluka, Valsad District: A Taxonomic Study
Abstract: The fungal diversity of Dharampur and Kaprada Taluka in Valsad District, Gujarat, India, particularly within the Agaricaceae family, has been extensively studied. According to a standard reference text, the Agaricaceae contains 85 genera and 1340 species. Agaricaceae fungi, categorized as macrofungi, are prevalent in this region and are notably utilized by local tribal communities for culinary purposes due to their edibility. The life cycle of Agaricus is cyclic beginning with …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 51–62 Read article
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Arabidopsis thaliana. (L.) Heynh Multifunctional Sensor Proteins and Signaling Networks Plant Photoreceptors
Abstract: Light is a crucial environmental cue for the growth and development of plants as well as the production of photosynthetic energy. In order to recognize and process information from incoming light, plants employ sophisticated mechanisms. With the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, five different types of photoreceptors have been found. (L.) Heynh Photoreceptors play a specialized and/or recurring role in fine-tuning many aspects of the plant's life cycle. Unlike mobile animals, …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 08–24 Read article
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Effect of Functionalization on glass transition temperature of Carbon Fiber reinforced Epoxy Nanocomposites using MD Simulation
Abstract: As we all know that the mechanical characterization of any material plays a vital role in performance of the material throughout its life cycle. One of the major parameters in calculating the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced nanocomposite is glass temperature. Understanding glass transition behaviour of polymer nanocomposites are crucial for optimizing their mechanical properties and performance. We used “Molecular dynamics simulations” to calculate sequel functionalization effect on glass …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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From Carbon to Composites: Evolution and Trends in Supercapacitor Technology
Abstract: Supercapacitors, also referred to as ultracapacitors, have become a crucial component in the landscape of energy storage technologies. They effectively bridge the gap between conventional capacitors and batteries, offering unique advantages such as high power density, rapid charge/discharge rates, and exceptional cycle life. These characteristics make supercapacitors indispensable for a wide range of applications, including consumer electronics, automotive systems, and renewable energy systems. This comprehensive review explores the evolution of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 61–67 Read article
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Clay–Polymer Nanocomposites: An Efficient Adsorbent for Waste Water Treatment
Abstract: Despite the abundance of water sources, the globe today lacks potable water because to pollution. Pollutants can be removed from water using a variety of technologies, but adsorption is considered the most simple, effective, economical, and ecologically beneficial method. The class of adsorbents known as clay–polymer nanocomposite (CPN) adsorbents is one that is now gaining popularity. By adsorbing and flocculating inorganic and organic micropollutants from water, CPNs efficiently cleanse water. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 111–118 Read article
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Analysis of Market Growth of Digital Payment Tools in India with Special Reference to UPI
Abstract: Digital transaction provides a transparent and easy way for customers; this new paradigm of financial transactions leads to an increment in the trust of customers. The Indian retail market has completely shifted to the Unified Payment Interface (UPI) for digital payment transactions. The Internet and Mobile Association of India report forecasts that the number will reach 900 million by 2025. Digital transactions facilitate numerous benefits over cash transactions, including convenience, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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The Impact of Climate Change on Animal Health and Veterinary Practices
Abstract: Climate change poses significant challenges to animal health, altering disease dynamics, impacting livestock productivity, and threatening wildlife populations. Rising global temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, and increased frequency of extreme weather events have direct and indirect effects on both domestic animals and wildlife. Heat stress in livestock, for instance, reduces productivity, fertility, and overall well-being. Water scarcity, malnutrition, and changing ecosystems also compromise the health of animals, making them more susceptible …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Development of a Novel Therapeutic Approach Using RNA Interference for Targeting Viral Genes
Abstract: RNA interference (RNAi) is a ground breaking therapeutic strategy that holds immense promise for targeting viral genes in the treatment of viral infections. This approach leverages the natural gene-silencing mechanisms of RNAi to inhibit viral replication and expression at the molecular level, providing a precise and adaptable method to counteract viral pathogens, including influenza, HIV, and hepatitis viruses. Recent advancements in RNAi technology have enabled the development of highly specific …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–22 Read article
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Need For EPDS in Indian High-Rise Constructions for Reduced Greenwashing and Sustainable Future with Green Polymer and Composites
Abstract: Environmental product declarations (EPDs) are a globally recognized means of communicating the environmental impacts of a product or service across its entire lifecycle. They evaluate various items' environmental performance and pinpoint enhancement chances. EPDs are very useful in the construction industry since they may be used to choose environmentally friendly building materials and techniques. India is undergoing a swift construction surge, with high-rise towers becoming progressively prevalent.. However, the construction …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 7, 2024 · pp. 54–66 Read article
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Flame-Retardant Polymeric Materials: Recent Advances and Future Directions
Abstract: This review explores essential flame-retardant polymers that play a vital role in various industries such as electrical & electronics, automobile, manufacturing, and firefighting. This review also highlights the latest progress in the design and synthesis of flame-retardant polymers, highlighting novel approaches such as the incorporation of nanomaterials, bio-based flame retardants, and the use of intumescent systems. Recent advancements include high-throughput screening, computational design, bio-based and sustainable flame retardants, self-healing materials, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 125–132 Read article
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Enhancing Sustainability in Building Design: Optimizing Energy Efficiency and Reducing Carbon Footprint Using BIM Tools and Polymer Matrix Composites
Abstract: Sustainable construction is an imperative that transcends the immediate and future horizons of the construction industry, propelled by the escalating recognition of the sector's ecological impact. Building Information Modelling (BIM) has firmly established itself as a pivotal instrument within the industry due to its unique capacity to seamlessly merge the physical and analytical dimensions of construction, thereby ushering in transformative practices. This research paper offers an all-encompassing exploration of the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 181–189 Read article