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126 articles for “Flexible electronics”
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A Hybrid Multi-Physics Ensemble Deep Learning Framework for Simultaneous Prediction of Thermal and Electrical Conductivity in Functional Polymer-Based Nanocomposites
Abstract: Polymer-based nanocomposites have become promising materials for applications in energy storage, flexible electronics, biomedical devices, aerospace components, and advanced engineering because of their tunable thermal and electrical properties. Reliable prediction of these properties is essential for accelerating material design; however, existing analytical models and conventional machine learning techniques often fail to represent the complex interactions among filler characteristics, polymer matrices, processing conditions, and interfacial transport phenomena. This work presents HMEP-Net, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 1062–1082 Read article
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Polymer Nanocomposites at the Nanoscale: A Comprehensive Review with Reference to Indian Regulations
Abstract: By combining nanoscale reinforcements with polymer matrices, polymer nanocomposites have become one of the most promising classes of advanced materials with superior mechanical, thermal, electrical, barrier and multifunctional properties. This extensive review critically analyses the scientific advances made in polymer nanocomposites between 2000 and 2026, with focus on recent advances in polymer nanocomposite development, processing techniques, structure–property relationships and new applications. The review covers the impact of the nanofillers which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 · pp. 115–129 Read article
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Printed Electronics: Materials, Manufacturing Methods, and Applications -A Critical Review
Abstract: The creation of flexible, lightweight, and inexpensive electronic devices now has a unique opportunity because to the emerging field of printed electronics. This article gives a thorough introduction to printed electronics, highlighting the materials used, the manufacturing processes utilized, and the numerous applications. The research looks at the significance and effects of printed electronic devices in reshaping sectors including consumer electronics, healthcare, and more. It examines the variety of materials …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Phased Array Radar
Abstract: Radar technology, mainly in the field of defense applications, to expand the capacity of its ongoing process. In particular, their unprecedented degree of operational flexibility active electronically scanned array (AESA) radar is currently about revolutionary air, sea and performance radar ground. The current state of development of phased array radar and manufactured and discussed the progress in the development trend of systems and technology.Keywords: AAPAR (Adaptive Active Phased Array Radar), …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Polymer Electrolytes for Flexible Energy Storage
Abstract: The research explores polymer electrolytes as promising materials for flexible energy storage applications, driven by the growing demand for wearable and portable electronics. Polymer electrolytes, including solid, gel, and composite types, offer key advantages such as mechanical flexibility, lightweight design, and improved safety over traditional liquid electrolytes. This study reviews recent developments in materials like polyethylene oxide (PEO), polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), and ionic liquid-based systems, focusing on their ionic conductivity, …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Study of pH Behaviour of Slurry on Surface Morphology of Copper Material with Single Pole Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process
Abstract: The chemical oxidizers—sodium hydroxide, Marshall’s acid salt, and hydrogen peroxide—were effectively employed in the wet polishing of copper using the SPMAF experimental setup. The manuscript explores preparation of slurry used for polishing copper material using single pole magnetic abrasive finishing (SPMAF) framework. The slurry contains distilled water, 1200-grit aluminum oxide abrasives, sodium hydroxide (NaOH), potassium persulfate (K₂S₂O₈), and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), combined in precise amount. Specifically, 100 ml of distilled …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1887–1896 Read article
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Comparison Analysis of Transformer Boosting and Induced Degeneration Topology Design of LNA for Millimeter Wave Frequency Range Using Polymeric Substrates
Abstract: In this study, a comparison between transformer boosting and source degeneration LNA topologies is conducted using two polymeric substrates—Polyimide (PI) and Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP)—for millimeter-wave (mmWave) applications. With growing interest in flexible and high-frequency electronics, polymeric materials offer unique advantages such as low dielectric constants, mechanical flexibility, and thermal stability. The analysis explores gain, return loss, and noise figure performance while evaluating the influence of dielectric properties on the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–24 Read article
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Advancing Conductive Ink Formulations for DIW with Graphene and Hybrid Nanostructures
Abstract: The development of solvent-based conductive inks for direct ink writing (DIW) has gained significant attention as a pathway toward flexible, wearable, and scalable electronic devices. This review critically examines conductive fillers, binders, solvent systems, and hybrid ink strategies reported in recent literature. Graphene and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) remain the most studied fillers due to their high intrinsic conductivity and unique dimensionality, but challenges such as restacking, bundling, and high viscosity …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 36–49 Read article
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Predicting Dielectric Constants of Polymers Using Molecular Structural Descriptors and Explainable Machine Learning: A Data-Driven Approach
Abstract: Accurate prediction of dielectric constants in polymeric materials is fundamental to the rational design of advanced electronic components, energy storage capacitors, flexible substrates, and high-frequency communication circuits. Conventional approaches to identifying suitable polymer dielectrics rely on extensive experimental synthesis and characterisation, which are both time-consuming and resource-intensive. In this work, an explainable machine learning framework is developed to predict the dielectric constant of polymers directly from molecular structural descriptors derived …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 297–304 Read article
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Fabrication, Numerical Simulation and Compact Modeling of Ph-BTBT-C10 Organic Thin Film Transistor
Abstract: Flexible and cost-effective electronics have been necessitated by the advent of organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). This study aims to study the performance of OTFT using a 2-decyl-7-phenyl-[1]benzothieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene (Ph-BTBT-C10) organic semiconductor. The paper also explore accurate device modeling for technology optimization and circuit design that supports device improvement. This research includes device fabrication, numerical simulation using TCAD, compact modeling, and parameter extraction. By combining temperature-dependent bandgap narrowing with existing theories, this …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Polymer Based Optoelectronics in Clinical Application Treated with Sodium Fluoride and Aqueous Dimethyl Sulfoxide Solutions
Abstract: In polymer science, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and sodium fluoride (NaF) are frequently combined to dissolve, modify, or treat particular polymers, most notably in the processing of cellulose and the creation of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes. The viscosities, ultrasonic velocities, and sodium fluoride densities of aqueous solutions of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) have been measured at T=303.15, 308.15, 313.15, and 318.15 K. Fluorides (such as NaF or TBAF) help break inter-chain hydrogen …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Security and Privacy Concerns Surrounding Spying Rovers: A Research Perspective
Abstract: This paper describes the creation of a flexible spying rover utilizing the electronic stability control (ESP32-CAM) module. The ESP32 microcontroller's strength and the ESP32-CAM camera module's capability are combined by the rover to enable remote monitoring and image capturing. The main objective of this paper is to build an effective and adaptable surveillance rover that can take pictures and send them to a specified Telegram channel or user. Humans operate …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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Implementing Smart Voting Systems: Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract: This article offers a detailed explanation of the process for creating an innovative electronic voting system that utilizes the flexibility and efficiency of the Raspberry Pi. This method aims to improve voting security, transparency, and user-friendliness by employing digital technology and a mechanism called the Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT). The proposed system comprises several components, including a Raspberry Pi for control, candidate selection buttons, a camera for voter …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Implementation of Flexible Wearable Antenna
Abstract: This paper is to analyze a light weighted flexible antenna for modern communication system. The proposed antenna is compact in size, shows high directivity and large bandwidth. Polystyrene foam is used as a substrate because such antenna is bendable, wearable, cheap, requires less attention and has good features like low dielectric constant, low loss tangent and better efficiency. The parameters of antenna such as return loss, gain, bandwidth, radiation pattern …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Conductive Polymers for Electro-Mechanical Systems: Structure–Property Relationships and Mechanical Behavior Under Stress
Abstract: Conductive polymers represent a unique class of functional materials that combine the electrical characteristics of metals with the mechanical flexibility of polymers. These dual properties are critical for the next generation of electro-mechanical systems, including wearable sensors, soft robotics, structural health monitoring (SHM), and biomedical actuators. However, the mechanical performance of conductive polymers under diverse stress conditions—such as elongation, cyclic loading, bending, and impact—remains a key challenge, limiting their long-term …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Characterization of PANI-CNT Composite Flexible Dry Electrodes for Long-Term ECG
Abstract: Abstract Study of polymer dry electrodes in sensing biological signals has received attention as the nature of the polymer to bend that supports electrode’s contact and also avoids skin irritations and allergic reactions. As a polymeric substrate, we have used polyaniline (PANI) as it has very good conductivity, environmental stability, lower price and facile synthesis. Carbon nanotube (CNT) is added to the substrate to increase the overall electrical, magnetic, mechanical, …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Polymer-Based Nanocomposites: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
Abstract: Polymer-based nanocomposites have emerged as a highly promising class of materials, offering enhanced mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties. By incorporating nanoscale fillers such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, and metal oxides into polymer matrices, these composites exhibit superior strength, conductivity, and durability compared to conventional polymer materials. Their tunable properties make them highly versatile, with applications spanning multiple industries, including biomedical engineering, electronics, and automotive manufacturing. The synthesis of polymer nanocomposites …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 222–227 Read article
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Properties of ZnO Thin Film deposited on Flexible Substrate using RF Sputtering
Abstract: Semiconductor materials demand is increased in recent years, due to new emerging technologies. There is need to find the alternate for silicon in electronics industry, as silicon is brittle in nature and has low efficiency, which makes it unsuitable for transparent and flexible device. Zinc oxide (ZnO) is emerging as popular choice of researchers due to its wide range of properties, abundancy and non-toxicity. This work explores the properties of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 50–56 Read article
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MXene-Infused Conductive Nano-Polymers for Edge-Computing Enabled Flexible Environmental Monitoring Devices
Abstract: MXene-infused conductive polymer composites have emerged as highly promising materials for next-generation flexible environmental monitoring devices because they combine electrical conductivity, mechanical flexibility, analyte sensitivity, and compatibility with low-power electronics. In this work, a Ti₃C₂Tₓ MXene–TPU/PVA conductive nano-polymer composite was developed as a multifunctional sensing platform for edge-computing enabled environmental monitoring. The composite was fabricated by dispersing MXene nanosheets into a thermoplastic polyurethane/poly (vinyl alcohol) (TPU/PVA) matrix, coating the conductive …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 298–309 Read article
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Hardware Design using Flexible Hk-Means
Abstract: High performance hardware is required to meet the necessities of consumer electronics. Color quantization and image partition are an inevitable part for different applications, and HKMeans is the main algorithm that is used for color quantization and image partition owing to its low cost, less computational time and the hardware area required. The computational time and the hardware area increases as the quantization number increases. Hierarchical K-means or HK-Means is …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 30–35 Read article