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227 articles for “Dairying”
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Drones in Precision Livestock Farming: Advancing Health, Welfare, and Resilience in Dairy Production Systems
Abstract: The integration of drone technology in precision livestock farming represents a transformative advancement in modern dairy production systems. Drones offer innovative solutions for monitoring, managing, and optimizing livestock health, welfare, and productivity while addressing challenges related to environmental sustainability and resource efficiency. This study explores the diverse applications of drones in dairy farming, including health monitoring, disease detection, reproductive assessment, and real-time herd tracking. By leveraging thermal imaging and advanced …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Training Needs Assessment of Dairy Farmers in District Dera Ghazi Khan
Abstract: This study was conducted in district Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab. The district consists of seven Markaz [1]. One union council was selected randomly from each Markaz [1], and two villages from the selected union council and ten farmers from each village were selected with simple random sampling. A pre-tested structured questionnaire data were collected from a sample of 140 dairy farmers about their needs for training in different activities. The …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 32–35 Read article
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Microbial Safety of Dairy Products
Abstract: Microbial safety is paramount in the dairy industry to ensure the production of high-quality and safe dairy products for consumers. This review article explores the microbial pathogens associated with dairy products, including bacterial and fungal species such as Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella spp., Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, mycotoxigenic molds, and yeast species. We delve into the primary routes of contamination, emphasizing sources such as raw milk, processing equipment, and cross-contamination during …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Women Empowerment in Dairying
Abstract: Women empowerment is denoted by how a woman increases her inner strength as well as builds her capacity to be self-reliant. In India, dairying is a considered to be a female dominated enterprise. Women have been known to play a pivotal role in agricultural field, especially in dairy field. Besides actively taking care of all the household chores, women have always participated in animal husbandry and dairy sectors. But women …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Social Dynamics and Behavioral Influences on Puberty Onset in Dairy Heifers: A Comprehensive Study
Abstract: Puberty onset in dairy heifers is a critical milestone for reproductive efficiency and overall herd productivity. This study investigates the multifaceted roles of social dynamics and behavioral interactions in determining the timing of puberty in dairy heifers. By examining both individual and group-level behaviors, the research explores how factors, such as social hierarchy, peer interaction, environmental stimuli, and stress response contribute to variations in puberty onset. The study integrates observational …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Balancing Welfare-Productivity Trade-Offs: Logical Frameworks and Strategic Approaches for Sustainable Dairy Development
Abstract: Balancing animal welfare and productivity remains a critical challenge in modern dairy farming. This study explores diverse frameworks for evaluating the welfare-productivity trade-offs essential for achieving sustainable dairy systems. Key approaches are categorized into six thematic areas: animal-centric frameworks, management-oriented models, environmental assessments, economic and policy perspectives, technological innovations, and holistic methodologies. Each framework offers unique metrics and evaluation tools, including behavioral assessments, physiological indicators, precision livestock farming, cost-benefit analyses, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Colostrum-Driven Epigenetic Programming in Dairy Cows: A Pathway to Optimal Reproductive Health
Abstract: Colostrum is a vital nutritional source for neonatal calves, providing immune support and essential growth factors. Recent research suggests that colostrum’s impact extends beyond immediate immunological protection, influencing long-term reproductive health through epigenetic modifications. In dairy heifers, early-life exposure to high-quality colostrum may program the developing reproductive system, affecting ovarian function, uterine health, and overall fertility. The components of colostrum, including hormones, growth factors, and bioactive peptides, can induce epigenetic …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–51 Read article
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Heat Stress Mitigation in Resource-Constrained Dairy Farming Systems: Practical Strategies for Sustainable Development
Abstract: Heat stress poses a critical threat to dairy production, particularly in resource-constrained systems prevalent across tropical and subtropical regions. Elevated ambient temperatures, compounded by high humidity, directly impair feed intake, milk yield, reproductive efficiency, and overall animal welfare. In low-resource settings, conventional cooling technologies such as automated fans, sprinklers, and climate-controlled housing remain economically inaccessible. Therefore, cost-effective, locally adaptable, and sustainable solutions are essential for maintaining productivity and animal health. …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Strengthening Resilient Dairy Supply Chains in the Tropics: Addressing Infrastructure, Technology, Policy Interventions, and Product Diversifications for Sustainable Development
Abstract: The resilience of dairy supply chains is critical for achieving sustainable agricultural development, particularly in tropical regions where challenges, such as climate variability, resource constraints, and market inefficiencies, persist. This review explores strategies to strengthen dairy supply chains by addressing key aspects of infrastructure, technological innovations, policy interventions, and product diversification. A comprehensive analysis highlights the need for robust milk collection systems, cold chain infrastructure, and efficient transportation networks to …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–42 Read article
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Prolonged Antibiotic Use and Reproductive Challenges in Dairy Cows: Implications for Ovarian, Uterine, and Overall Reproductive Health
Abstract: The widespread use of antibiotics in dairy farming has raised concerns regarding its potential impact on reproductive performance. Prolonged antibiotic administration can disrupt endocrine regulation, alter ovarian function, impair uterine health, and compromise overall fertility in dairy cows. This review explores the multifaceted consequences of antibiotic exposure on reproductive physiology, highlighting its effects on hormonal balance, follicular dynamics, uterine microbiota, and embryo viability. Antibiotics may induce hormonal imbalances that interfere …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–40 Read article
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Dystocia in Dairy Cattle: Causes, Consequences, and Preventive Measures for Improved Reproductive Health and Productivity
Abstract: Dystocia, or calving difficulty, is a significant reproductive challenge in dairy cattle, with far-reaching impacts on animal health, productivity, and farm economics. This review paper comprehensively explores the primary causes, consequences, and effective preventive measures associated with dystocia in dairy cows. Dystocia arises from a complex interplay of genetic, physiological, environmental, and management-related factors, including breed predisposition, maternal and fetal size, pelvic structure, and gestational nutrition. The consequences of dystocia …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 14–33 Read article
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Fruit and Vegetable Byproducts as a Tool for value Addition to Dairy Products: A Review
Abstract: Byproduct is the product of commercial value while processing the main food product. Fruit and vegetable (F&V) processing incurs huge quantum of byproducts amongst food commodities. Such F&V byproducts represent an important source of nutrients including sugars, minerals, vitamins, phytochemicals and dietary fiber which largely remains underutilized. Dairy products are devoid of dietary fiber and have paucity of antioxidative components. Incorporation of phyto-byproducts can possibly confer functional traits to the …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 13–26 Read article
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Risk Factors Associated with Subclinical Mastitis in Dairy Cows: Implications for Microbial Dynamics, Environmental Influences, and Management Factors
Abstract: Subclinical mastitis is a prevalent yet often overlooked condition in dairy cows, leading to reduced milk yield and quality. This study examines the microbial dynamics, environmental influences, and management factors contributing to subclinical mastitis in dairy herds. Microbial agents, including bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Streptococcus uberis, are key contributors, with their ability to persist and form biofilms complicating detection and treatment. Environmental factors, including bedding quality, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–61 Read article
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Redefining Herd Health: No-Antibiotic Strategies for Revolutionizing Sustainable Dairy Development
Abstract: This study investigates the potential of no-antibiotic strategies to transform herd health management andpromote sustainable dairy development. Rising concerns over antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and the environmental consequences of antibiotic use have intensified the demand for alternative, sustainable disease management approaches. No-antibiotic strategies emphasize preventive health measures, biosecurity, and holistic practices, including optimized nutrition, vaccination, and natural antimicrobial alternatives. The study evaluates diverse management interventions, such as precision livestock farming, genetic …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 12–34 Read article
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Partitioning Dynamics of Nutrients in Transition Dairy Cows: Metabolic, Hormonal, and Cellular Mechanisms Affecting Lactation and Fertility
Abstract: This review critically examines nutrient partitioning dynamics in dairy cows during the transition phase, a period that profoundly affects lactation and reproductive performance. During this phase, cows experience extensive physiological changes that alter nutrient requirements and utilization, making effective management essential for health and productivity. The review synthesizes current research on mechanisms of nutrient partitioning, with particular attention to energy, protein, and mineral balance, which are crucial for optimizing milk …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Genetic Variability and Significance of STAT Gene in Dairy Animals
Abstract: Abstract Importance in the bovine signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) gene has increased due to involvement of STAT1 in the development of the mammary gland and regulating the transcription of genes involved in milk protein synthesis and fat metabolism in lactating dairy animals. Signal transducer and activator of transcription gene are a family of cytoplasmic proteins that are stimulated in response to a large number of growth factors, …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Production and Analysis of Alternative of Dairy Milk and its By-product
Abstract: Plant-based or non-dairy milk alternative is the fast-growing segment in newer food product development category of functional and specialty beverage across the globe. Nowadays, cow milk allergy, lactose intolerance, concern about calorie, and hypercholesterolemia inclination towards vegan diets has influenced a segment of consumers towards choosing dairy milk alternatives. Plant-based milk alternative can serve as an inexpensive alternative to consumers especially in the developing countries and in places where dairy …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 27–41 Read article
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Dairy Entrepreneurship Among Women Self Help Group
Abstract: The vast majority of farmers consider dairy farming to be a vital industry. India is the largest producer of milk and has the highest population of livestock in the world, with close to 57 percent of the world's buffaloes and 16 percent of its cattle. As is becoming more widely acknowledged, dairy firms might contribute more significantly to promoting rural welfare and reducing poverty by creating jobs at the farm …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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On-farm Evaluation of Female Calf Production Through Assisted Reproduction in Improving Smallholder Dairying in Mirab Azerinet Woreda, South Region, Ethiopia
Abstract: In dairy industries production of a heifer for herd replacement and to increase income is a key component. This study was planned to compare artificial insemination (AI) efficiency by using sexed (sex-sorted) semen and conventional semen types and to develop ideas in the production scheme of replacement female calves. Data had been gathered from January 2018 up to December 2019 on 846 inseminations in non-pregnant indigenous cows and heifers. There …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Implementation and Development of Artificial Insemination in Dairy Cattle for Small Holder Farmers: The Case of Mirab Azernet Berbere Woreda, SNNPR, Ethiopia
Abstract: The study analyzed current status of implementation and development of artificial insemination in Mirab Azernet Berbere Woreda; believes and practices regarding artificial insemination in dairy cattle with respect to small holder farmers; and identifying constraints facing implementation and development of artificial insemination. The researcher combined qualitative and quantitative research methods with an explanatory and descriptive survey research methodology. Both primary and secondary data were gathered, probability and non-probability sampling strategies …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–42 Read article