Search
767 articles for “Material Engineering”
-
Smart Polymer Composite Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering with Integrated Machine Learning Feedback
Abstract: Another potential solution to improving the results of tissue engineering is smart polymer composite scaffolds, which are capable of dynamic adaptation to changing biological factors, but typical scaffolds cannot change dynamically. This paper suggests a comprehensive system to integrate biodegradable polymer composite scaffolds with sensing and machine learning-based feedback to allow the real-time monitoring and active regulation of tissue regeneration events. The system uses biocompatible materials of PLA/PCL composite of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
-
Innovative Design and Implementation of PCD-Based Drawing Dies and Tungsten Carbide Molds for Automotive Fastener Manufacturing
Abstract: This study presents an integrated engineering investigation into the design, optimization, and implementation of advanced tungsten carbide and polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tooling technologies within the cold forging and wire drawing processes at Koobesh Kavir Semnan Company, one of Iran’s leading automotive fastener manufacturers. By combining powder metallurgy principles, material flow simulation, and experimental validation, this research introduces a technological advancement that improves productivity, tool longevity, and cost-efficiency in industrial production. …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–26 Read article
-
Conductive Polymer Nanocomposites for Wearable Cardiac Monitoring Devices
Abstract: Wearable cardiac monitoring devices are increasingly important tools for non-invasive, continuous assessment of cardiac health. Their growth is driven by increases in the incidence of arrhythmias and by a great demand for remote monitoring. This is changing with the use of conductive polymer nanocomposites (CPNCs). They combine physical properties of mechanical flexibility, high electrical conductivity, and good biocompatibility resulting in high precision, and comfortable sensing. CPNCs combine conductive polymers with …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
-
From Photoreceptors to Photoelectrodes: Integrating Biological Light-Harvesting Mechanisms with Nanostructured Photoelectrochemical Systems
Abstract: The efficient conversion of solar energy into electrical and chemical energy is a major scientific challenge of the twenty-first century. Natural photoreceptors provide valuable models for addressing this challenge because they have evolved highly efficient mechanisms for capturing and converting light energy. Biological systems such as rhodopsins, bacteriorhodopsins, proteorhodopsins, cryptochromes, phototropins, and phytochromes employ chromophore-driven photoinduced electron and proton transfer processes to initiate a wide range of physiological responses, including …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 25–33 Read article
-
Effectiveness of Practice-Based Professional Development in Enhancing Stem Teachers
Abstract: STEM is about science technology engineering and math all put together in school work. Small group talks are seen as a good way to help students learn in these classes but it depends on things like how much the teacher knows about the topic and whether they feel ready to lead the talks. We looked at photovoltaics for this which mixes all the STEM areas and connects to solar power …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 30–35 Read article
-
Experimental Investigation of EAFS Aggregate Concrete by Partially Replacing Cement with Single Blended SCMs Fly Ash, GGBS and UGGBS for Sustainable Concrete
Abstract: This study represents research work on the effect of electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) aggregate containing concrete with the utilization of different secondary cementitious materials (SCMs) in single blending, which is the extension of our previous work to optimize EAFS aggregate in concrete. We found 50% EAFS aggregate replacement performance comparatively better as compared to natural aggregate. A total of 12 concrete mixes were cast in different single blended SCMs …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 28–35 Read article
-
Polymers for Sustainable Energy Generation: Advancing Green Building Technologies
Abstract: Implementing technologies for sustainable energy generation is essential to promote green building and minimize environmental effects. Owing to their diverse properties, polymers have gained immerging prominence in improving the efficiency and functionalities of various energy systems. Thermal energy storage Exploring the potential usage of polymers in energy generation for green buildings 1. The goals include assessing the performance and efficiency of polymer-based alternative technologies, while also investigating their environmental and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 339–348 Read article
-
Advancements in graphene reinforced metal matrix composites: A comprehensive review
Abstract: The Present pollution norms insist automobile manufacturers to make use of ultra-high specific strength materials i.e., materials ahead of conventional metal matrix composites (MMCs) with micro-sized reinforcements. With the advent of nanomaterials, nanocomposites are being developed with properties that overcome the limitations for metals or composites with micro-sized reinforcements. In recent years, the family of graphene-based materials, in particular, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) reinforced MMCs offering promising solutions to revolutionize the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 177–189 Read article
-
Study: Finite Element Analysis for Thick Wall Cylinder
Abstract: Measure the stress and failure in this work to overcome the problem of mechanics in thick wallcylinder. The analysis of each element and calculates a large number of comparisons using modernsoftware, such as ideas for solving a large number of comparisons in a few seconds, in order to getvery accurate results to solve. This research has been illustrated overview about FEA analysis methodand some of solution for engineering 's problems …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 52–63 Read article
-
A Review On Fluent Software Simulation Of Thermo-Electrical & Mechanical Engines
Abstract: Power plays an essential role in our current situation. Frequent additional research is conducted to employ the terminal illness. Massive amounts of nuclear power are wasted in our power plant and automobiles, changing global temperatures in the process. Electro-Mechanical devices are used to improve this cycle and for energy use. Electro-mechanical devices harness the nuclear energy from spent nuclear fuel and transform it into electrical energy that is then used …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 48–55 Read article
-
Shape-Memory Polymer Systems in Custom-Fit Prosthetic and Orthotic Design
Abstract: SMP systems have now become important materials in constructions of custom-made prosthetic and orthotic devices. They can back and forth change shape based on heat, humidity or light. The capability allows physicians and patients to shape the devices quickly and change them in real time which is not possible with ordinary plastics. Antinomy, comfort is vital and distribution of forces changes continuously in the rehabilitation engineering. The solution to these …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 254–263 Read article
-
Prediction of temperatures and residual stresses during FSW of AA2024 and AA7075 with copper using HYPERWELD software
Abstract: This paper investigates the temperature at different workpiece and tool pin sections. In this investigation, various materials are utilized, for example, AA7050, AA2024, and Copper, for other process parameters. Tool rotational speed, tool tilt angle, and welding speed are process parameters. Thermal distribution results are examined with the assistance of these process parameters. Altair’s Hyper Weld, a preeminent computer-aided engineering (CAE) application for the simulation of friction stir welding, has …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 12, 2023 · pp. 101–112 Read article
-
Bioconjugates and Biohybrid Polymers: Intricate Cellular Integration Methods and Sophisticated Biofunctionalization Techniques for Tailored Properties in Medical Contexts
Abstract: Bioconjugates are made when biological molecules are covalently linked to manufactured polymers. They can be used in many ways for imaging, diagnosis, and specific drug delivery. Getting perfect cellular fusion is very important for how well they work. Biomolecules can be attached to polymer scaffolds in a controlled way using techniques like click chemistry and site-specific conjugation. This makes sure that the molecules connect optimally with their biological targets. Using …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 227–243 Read article
-
An Overview on Energy Harvesting Using Piezoelectric Material for Wi-Fi Systems
Abstract: The rapid proliferation of wireless-networked devices has intensified the demand for sustainable, maintenance-free power sources that can keep small-scale Wi-Fi modules operational in hard-to-reach or infrastructure-limited environments. This study investigates the feasibility of harvesting ambient mechanical energy using piezoelectric transduction technology and directly feeding the harvested power to a low-power Wi-Fi communication subsystem. A compact energy-harvesting module was engineered from lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT) cantilevers with resonant frequencies tuned to the dominant …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 56–63 Read article
-
Current Developments In 4D Printing Technology
Abstract: The perception of four-dimensional (4D) printing expertise was prompted through the time dimension inclusion in three-dimensional (3D) printing. Many other industries, including engineering, health, and the arts, have revealed a great deal of attention it. Recently, innovations in bioscience have been established that can be implemented using 4D printing. The ability to integrate time with situational variations has many benefits, but perceptibility and adaptability are merely two. Smart material, stimulus, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 108–120 Read article
-
Input of Effective Cost Control in the Management of Construction Works and Architectural Excellence in Nigeria
Abstract: Effective cost control is crucial to the management of construction projects and this can affect the management of construction works and architectural excellence. This research investigated into the essence cost control in project management and excellent architectural delivery despite scarce resources for the optimum benefits of the client, civil engineers and other parties to a construction contract. Secondary data collection was based mainly on the assessment of related past literature …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 6–15 Read article
-
Wear Behavior of Al-Alloy (Al-5 Mg) in-situ Reinforced TiB2 Particulate
Abstract: A research has been carried out for replacing Al monolithic alloys by aluminium (Al) based metal matrix composites (MMCs) in many engineering applications where high wear resistance and stiffness are required. In this paper, the investigated dry sliding wear behavior of TiB2 particulate reinforced composite of Al-Alloy (Al-5 Mg) is discussed. The in-situ Al-Alloy (Al-5 Mg) 10wt% TiB2 composite material were prepared by molten flux reaction synthesis using electric melting …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 32–37 Read article
-
Sustainability in Civil Engineering Infrastructure Development
Abstract: The civil engineering infrastructure is growing at a rapid speed in developing country like India. This development is a must for overall growth as a nation. The paper brings out how this development can be made sustainable. The paper deliberated how we can take advantages mainly of green materials and green building practices and measures for saving energy by using green materials for construction to reduce overall impact of the …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 36–42 Read article
-
Analysis of Cylinder Head of CI Engine
Abstract: The main aim of this work is to predict the look performance supported stress/strain and behavior of plate below numerous operational conditions. the results of varied engineering operational conditions like combustion gas most internal pressure, thermal stress behavior and fatigue stress of the plate are analyzed. In any operating engine, the piston and therefore the plate ar the foremost vulnerable members because of enhanced mechanical and thermal loadings. The mechanical …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Overview of Recent Advancement of Nano Stent in Pharmaceutical Application
Abstract: Interventional cardiology has witnessed remarkable progress with the evolution of nanotechnology, leading to the development of nanostents. Nanostents, characterized by their nanoscale features and innovative materials, have emerged as a cutting-edge solution for addressing the limitations associated with traditional stent technologies. This thorough analysis examines the most recent developments in the design, manufacture, and use of nanostents, emphasizing how they may completely transform vascular interventions. The first section of the …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–43 Read article