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929 articles for “Simulation and Modelling”
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A Two-Dimensional (2D) Analytical Model for Channel Potential and Threshold Voltage of Short Channel Triple Material Gate-Double Halo (TMG-DH) DG MOSFET
Abstract: In the present paper, an analytical model for the channel potential of short channel Triple Material Gate-Double Halo (TMG-DH) DG MOSFET has been presented using parabolic approximation method. Further, the threshold voltage of the device has been calculated using minimum mid channel potential and the result obtained has been compared with the threshold voltage of Triple Material double gate (TMDG) MOSFET in order to show the improvement in the threshold …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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New Method for the Transient Analysis of Lines with Corona
Abstract: Abstract-- A new direct procedure for the transient analysis of overhead lines under corona is suggested.The governing partial differential equations are derived taking into consideration the possiblevariations in the line’s equivalent conductance and capacitance. A noniterative solution ofthese equations can be found in terms of interpolating functions resulting from a Mathematicacomputer code. The developed program can handle any time waveform of the sourcesinitiating the transients, any line length, design and …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Design of CMOS AM Modem for Wireless Sensors
Abstract: A design of amplitude modulated (AM) modem, compatible to CMOS technology for its monolithic integration with either wireless microsensors or other sources of baseband signals, is presented in this paper operating in different frequency bands. Circuits functional in different operating conditions are considered in the paper to satisfy the requirement from low- to high-speed signals produced either from the wireless sensor or other signal source to be modulated on a …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 44–51 Read article
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State Predominant Concept of PSS Design
Abstract: This paper presents the design of Power System Stabilizer (PSS) based on state predominant concept. An approach based on state predominant PSS with LQR for low frequency oscillation damping, Pole Placement and fuzzy control has been presented. The concept has been tested for both SMIF and multi machine system. The mathematical model of multimachine has been derived and the system has been simulated for various operating point changes, the results …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 45–56 Read article
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Machine Learning Assisted Optimization of Nanoscale MOSFET Parameters Using TCAD Simulation
Abstract: This paper presents a machine learning (ML) assisted framework for the multi-objective optimization of nanoscale bulk n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (nMOSFETs) with a 10 nm physical gate length, high-k HfO₂ gate dielectric, and TiN metal gate. Technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulations employing drift-diffusion transport, Shockley-Read-Hall recombination, Lombardi mobility degradation, and density- gradient quantum correction models are used to generate a parametric dataset of 2,400 device configurations spanning gate length (L), …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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Design and Control of Acetaldehyde Production Process
Abstract: This paper discusses the steady state and dynamic simulations of acetaldehyde production process by using Aspen Plus and Aspen Dynamics. The model developed in the present study is the modification of the process developed by Eastman Chemical Company of U.S. Patent 6,121,498. The proposed design consists of a FEHE (feed effluent heat exchanger), reactor, absorption column, compressors and two distillation columns. Acetic acid reacts with hydrogen and gives acetaldehyde as …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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Electromechanical Modeling of Microscale Fluidic Systems with Electro Kinetic
Abstract: Due to their capacity to carry out complex fluid manipulations at the microscale, microfluidic systems have become more popular in a variety of applications. For a variety of industries, including biomedical diagnostics, chemical analysis, and environmental monitoring, achieving precise and effective fluid control is essential. The electromechanical modeling of microscale fluidic systems using electro kinetic actuation is the main topic of this research study. We propose a thorough framework for …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Fundamental Principles of Fluid Behavior and Emerging Trends in Modern Fluid Mechanics Research
Abstract: Fluid behavior forms the foundation of numerous engineering technology and scientific applications, including aerospace flows, energy systems, and environmental processes. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of the fundamental principles governing fluid behavior, with a strong emphasis on their relevance to recent trends in fluid mechanic’s research. Core concepts such as fluid statics, fluid dynamics, and conservation laws are discussed to establish a solid theoretical framework. The study further examines …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Mathematical Modelling of Electromagnetic Induction Coil gun for Non-Lethal Self Defence Applications
Abstract: To take someone's life is often termed as the biggest slanders spiritually one can commit be it while protecting one's self from endangering acts. Non-lethal weapons provide us with an opportunity to come over this dilemma thereby providing a numbing effect to save from devastating consequences. The objective of this paper is to present a non-lethal portable induction coilgun that can potentially address security concerns. To serve the respect and …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 66–73 Read article
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A Secure Storage Model with Authentication and Optimal Key Generation Based Encryption
Abstract: In digital forensics, ensuring the secure storage of digital evidence is crucial. This paper introduces a new method that uses advanced encryption and key generation techniques to protect digital evidence throughout an investigation. Cloud forensics, a modern approach to digital forensics, aims to safeguard evidence from online hacking. However, storing all evidence in one central location can reduce its reliability. To address this, we propose a digital forensics architecture for …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Microvita‑Inspired Informational Field Dynamics as a Nonlinear Signal‑Generation Mechanism in Matter–Life–Mind Systems
Abstract: Recognizing how matter, life, and consciousness relate to one another continues to be among the most essential challenges faced by modern science. Contemporary physical theories successfully describe the behavior of elementary particles and large-scale cosmological structures, yet they do not fully explain the emergence of informational complexity and organized patterns observed in biological and cognitive systems. This study proposes a theoretical framework in which Microvita are interpreted as subtle informational …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–49 Read article
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Enhancing Seismic Resilience of a Nine-Storey Composite Column Building Through Base Isolation Techniques: A Comparative Analysis
Abstract: Earthquakes pose significant threats to both human lives and structures, necessitating thorough dynamic analysis for earthquake-prone buildings. Such analyses are crucial for designing earthquakeresistant structures that can withstand seismic forces. One effective strategy employed to mitigate the destructive effects of earthquakes is the implementation of base isolation techniques. Base isolation involves the installation of isolators and energy-absorbing devices beneath the building's superstructure, aiming to provide structural safety and enhance the …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 47–55 Read article
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Solar Light Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue and Methyl Orange Dyes by Ag-ZnO Nanocomposite
Abstract: A highly efficient silver-assisted ZnO nanocomposite was synthesized using the co-precipitation method, a technique that ensures a controlled and homogeneous formation of the composite material. The high purity of the synthesized nanocomposite was confirmed through detailed FTIR spectra analysis, which showed clear and distinct peaks corresponding to the functional groups present, indicating the absence of significant impurities. To evaluate the photocatalytic capabilities of the nanocomposite, a series of tests were …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 160–171 Read article
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Application of Monod and Finite Element Models for Groundwater Cleanup in the Niger Delta Area of Nigeria
Abstract: The Niger Delta region of Nigeria, known for its rich biodiversity and extensive oil and gas exploration activities, faces significant environmental degradation, including groundwater contamination. This study investigates the application of Monod kinetics and Finite Element Models (FEM) in the cleanup of groundwater contamination in the Niger Delta. Specifically, the research integrates Monod models to understand microbial degradation rates in contaminated aquifers and FEM to simulate the groundwater flow and …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 39–47 Read article
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Routing Protocols in FANETs with Future Enhancements
Abstract: Flying Ad Hoc Networks (FANETs), which are swarms of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), are an emerging solution which revolutionized the area of mission-critical and infrastructure-less communication systems. These networks provide real-time data transfer for use cases such as disaster relief, battlefield observation, environmental monitoring, and 6G-based smart cities. However, the dynamic profile of FANETs, which is defined by high 3D mobility, limited energy resources, unstable wireless links, and constant topology …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Development of Lightweight Chassis and Efficient Drivetrain for Formula Student Applications
Abstract: The chassis and drivetrain of a Formula Student vehicle are designed, analyzed, and optimized in this research study with an emphasis on manufacturability, performance, and safety. The project emphasizes the use of advanced engineering tools such as SolidWorks for computer-aided design (CAD) and ANSYS for structural analysis to evaluate the chassis under various dynamic conditions. The primary objective is to ensure that the driver remains safe inside the cockpit while …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Exploration of Diverse Epoxy-Based Surface Coating Methods for Enhancing Anticorrosion Characteristics
Abstract: Epoxy-based polymers, commonly referred to as polyepoxides, constitute one of the most versatile and widely adopted categories of polymeric materials due to their exceptional structural, mechanical, and chemical characteristics. Their unique macromolecular framework enables strong interfacial bonding, high mechanical stability, and superior resistance to environmental and chemical degradation, positioning them as advanced alternatives to many traditional organic corrosion inhibitors that often fail under prolonged exposure to aggressive conditions When polyepoxides …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 167–177 Read article
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Design and Performance Analysis of Full Adder Cell using FinFET Technique at 32nm Technology
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, discussed is the comparative analysis of complementary MOS (CMOS) and dual gate-FinFET (fin shaped field effect transistor) based full adder cell design. To reduce the average power, average current and maximum current of 1-bit full adder circuit a new high DG-FinFET technique is presented. Use of double-gate FinFET technology provides low leakage and high performance operation. For MOSFET transistor model, a predictive technology model (PTM) BSIM4 and …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A Review on Design of Radiant Cooling Concept with Room Floor and Walls
Abstract: AbstractRadiant cooling is concept in which room temperature is maintained by the radiant effect of pipe which contain cold or hot flowing water, with lower or higher temperature than its surroundings. Heat or cold will be absorbed by the flowing water of pipes. This system uses building floors, walls or ceilings for the installation of radiant pipes. In the research work, it is aimed to design an effective pipe design …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence-Based Optimization of Mechanical and Biocompatible Properties in Polymer Composite Implants
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has already become a ground-breaking tool of streamlining polymer composite implants to enhance both mechanical strength and biocompatibility simultaneously. This paper recommend an AI-based multi-objective optimization model, which integrates the selection of materials, structural modelling, and biological evaluation. The in vitro biocompatibility indicators, including cytotoxicity and cell adhesion, can be used to model mechanical behavior, e.g. stress-strain behavior and fatigue behavior. To arrive at an optimal material …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article