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669 articles for “structural properties”
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Computational Exploration of Bhrijraj-derived Phytochemicals as Potential Anti-inflammatory Agents: A Molecular Docking Study with Cyclooxygenase-II Complex
Abstract: The molecular docking analysis was meticulously conducted using state-of-the-art computational tools, notably Chimera and Python. These tools were employed to unravel the complex interactions between the identified phytochemicals from Bhrijraj and the target protein, COX-II. The 3D structures of the phytochemicals were prepared with precision using ChemSketch, ensuring accuracy in the subsequent molecular docking simulations. This rigorous approach enhances the reliability and validity of the findings. This research aims to …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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In Silico Docking Analysis to Identify Therapeutic Benzoic Acid Derivatives for Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
Abstract: Background: The study is anchored to initiate subjugation against modern cancer therapy for Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML) which involves natural therapeutics as an alternative therapy that would degrade the prospect of adverse side effects along with anti-cancer properties. Objectives: Collate the various characteristics of Giltertinib with natural benzoic acid derivative phytochemicals for a disquisition regarding their similarities and differences in the context of providing adverse side effects. Methods: ADME toxicity …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 50–63 Read article
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AQUASOMES: A Vesicular, Self-assembled Ceramic Nanoparticulate Drug Carrier
Abstract: Nano-biopharmaceutics involves delivery of biopharmaceutical product through different biomaterials like multi-functional nanoparticles, quantum dots, aquasomes, super-paramagnetic iron oxide crystals, and liposomes dendrimers. Aquasomes are considered as one of the most recently developed delivery systems for bioactive molecules like peptides, proteins, hormones, antigens and genes to specific sites. Aquasomes have a spherical shape and a particle size of 60–300 nm. These are three layered self-assembled nano-particulate carrier system. This three-layered structure …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Characterization of Al6082 and Magnesium AZ3lB Composite Produced by The Friction Stir Additive Manufacturing
Abstract: In this modern era, lighter and stronger materials are needed. This is especially true for materials needed in aerospace, robotics, light aircraft, defence, and transportation. When comparison to backbone products in order composite goods have a higher durability & stiffness-to-weight proportion .Most of the newer fabricating methods, called friction stir additive manufacturing (FSAM), uses solid-state drives friction stirring technology to produce bilayer structures by sequentially fusing discrete strata. In this …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Preparation and Characterization of PVA-MgO Nanocomposite Films
Abstract: In this work, Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles (MgO NPs) doped with 3 g of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) at different weight percentages (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 wt.%) using the solvent casting method, to fabricate thin PVA-MgO nanocomposite (NC) films. These films were characterized by (i) XRD, SEM, EDX, DLS, and Zeta Potential for morphological studies, (ii) FTIR spectra and UV-Visible techniques for spectroscopic studies and (iii) DSC for thermal studies. …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–62 Read article
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Advances in Polymer Chemistry for Zinc Oxide Nanoparticle-Based Composites in Moisture Sensing Applications
Abstract: In present scenario the application of Polymer chemistry is various domain. It is used in sensing the moisture. This paper explores the synthesis and application of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NP) deposited on polymer-based hygroscopic substrates to enhance the dielectric properties of capacitive sensors. The novel composite material, comprising ZnO-NP and cellulose-based substrates, offers superior moisture sensitivity, stability, and cost-effectiveness compared to conventional sensing materials. The synthesis process involves the controlled …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 79–85 Read article
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Suitability of Stone Dust as an Alternative Aggregate in Asphalt Mixtures Using Rothfuch’s Method of Aggregate Combination
Abstract: The increase in pollution across the globe is one crucial area requiring mitigation. The bye product of quarries can pose great health and environmental risks. Construction industries in Nigeria heavily relies on conventional asphalt aggregate for construction of road pavements. This is one area of interest as mineral fillers and different aggregate gradations have a great effect on the mechanical property of asphalt concrete pavements. Stone dust is obtained from …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Polymer Matrix-Based High-Performance Thermoplastic Composites for Automotive Applications: Design, Characterization, and Interface Behavior
Abstract: The study emphasizes the role of high-performance thermoplastic polymer matrices such as PEEK, PPS, and PA6, selected for their superior thermal stability, mechanical strength, and recyclability in automotive environments. The expanded usage of electric vehicles (EVs) and self-driving transportation creates a demand for advanced materials which are weight-conscious yet high in strength relative to their weight, impact-resistant yet still being environmentally friendly. This study aims to create and define fiber-reinforced …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 216–237 Read article
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Superplasticity Behavior of Aluminium Alloys Through FSP: A Review
Abstract: Friction Stir Processing (FSP), an advanced modification of Friction Stir Welding (FSW), has emerged as a highly effective technique for fabricating surface composites with superior mechanical and metallurgical properties. FSP enhances the microstructure and superplastic behavior of materials, particularly aluminium alloys, by subjecting them to high strain rates at relatively low temperatures. This review paper critically examines the development and optimization of FSP for aluminium alloys, emphasizing key factors such …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 65–77 Read article
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Biodegradable Polymers Properties and Applications
Abstract: Polymers that can degrade into biologically compatible components under physiologic conditions present a far more attractive alternative for the preparation of drug delivery systems. The use of biodegradable polymers precludes the need for retrieval at the conclusion of the dosing regimen, thereby avoiding the potential complications associated with the use of non-degradable systems. A wide variety of approaches are continuously being pursued in the quest for improved biodegradable drug delivery …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 57–72 Read article
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Synthesis of YSZ nanopowders by using PVA-metallic nitrate combustion method
Abstract: Yttria-stabilized zirconia (8YSZ) powder is widely used as a thermal barrier coatings material for various aeronautical gas turbine engine components and structures operating in high temperature environment as well as for the nozzle of solid rocket engine due to its relatively high thermal expansion coefficient, thermal reflectivity, low thermal and good corrosion resistance. The synthesis of single or composite metal oxides by combustion of metal-polyvinyl alcohol gel precursors (Me-PVA) has …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Biomedical Applications in Polymer Chemistry Innovations
Abstract: In recent years, polymers and composite materials have been extensively utilized in fabricating electro-mechanical devices for medical applications, including gum massagers for edentulous patients. These devices aid in oral tissue stimulation, improving circulation and overall gum health. This paper explores the application of polymer chemistry in the fabrication of a compact electro-mechanical gum massager designed for edentulous individuals. The device employs biocompatible elastomeric polymers that offer flexibility, durability, and controlled …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 861–868 Read article
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Effects of Hydrotherapy Programmes on Knee Osteoarthritis
Abstract: Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is a progressive degenerative disorder characterized by the breakdown of articular cartilage, joint margins, and surrounding structures. It is one of the most common musculoskeletal conditions affecting weight-bearing joints, leading to functional limitation, pain, stiffness, and reduced quality of life. Although OA is irreversible, early intervention and appropriate therapeutic strategies can slow its progression and help delay invasive procedures such as total joint replacement. Hydrotherapy …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Thermal and Electrical Performance of Aluminum-Reinforced GFRP Composites
Abstract: This work examines an economical approach to improve the thermal load protection of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) composites, commonly utilized in aircraft constructions, pressure containers, and electrical insulators. Notwithstanding their superior mechanical capabilities, GFRP composites are susceptible to elevated temperatures and electrical currents, frequently resulting in considerable structural deterioration. The study introduces an innovative method employing aluminum reinforcement to enhance the thermal conductivity and protection of GFRP composite laminates. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1062–1075 Read article
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Evaluation and Fabrication of 3D Printed Bioactive β-TCP/PCL Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering
Abstract: Bone is one of the tissue types that is transplanted the most worldwide. Each year, there are over four million procedures that incorporate the use of bone grafts or substitutes to help heal bone deficiencies. These treatments are still limited greatly, and there is always a demand to help because of trauma, cancer, infection, and arthritis. Because of this, researchers are targeting improvement in developing bioactive three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Study about Important on why the Phenomenon of Light Propagation in Microstructure on Anisotropy is Important
Abstract: Here we want to explain the phenomenon of light propagation in a subtle structure the information of which is shown here. So here we investigated the phenomenon dependence of light diffusion in human dentin on microstructure. The main scatter tubes are found in the dentin, which can be estimated to be shaped like long cylinders. So here we calculated the scattering of electromagnetic waves through an infinitely long cylinder and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics Read article
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A Systematic Review of Advanced Composite Materials for High-Performance Spur Gear Applications
Abstract: This is a review which provides specific and detailed information regarding the fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composite to replace traditional steel in high-performance spur gears with emphasis on mechanical performance, computational modeling, and experimental validation. Methods: The current literature was thoroughly investigated that includes material properties, material simulation (e.g., finite element analysis, FEA), and experimental gear testing procedures (e.g., DIN 51354, ASTM G99). Certain case studies in the aerospace and automotive …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 209–220 Read article
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New Design Formulae for Safety and Precision in the Fatigue Engineering of Mechanical Components and Structures
Abstract: This paper introduces two new formulae, termed the Nori Fatigue Formulae, for determining the maximum allowable fatigue stress in mechanical components and structures with significant stress concentrations. These formulae will eliminate the usage of code-sensitive safety factors along with other factored values from the entire mechanical design engineering work, ranging from a safety pin to spacecraft. The first formula gives the maximum allowable fatigue stress in tension, and the second …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 6–24 Read article
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Molecular Pharmacokinetics and Structural Docking of Phenolic Acids for Targeting NF-κB Pathway Components in Inflammation and Fibrosis: A Computational Approach Toward Therapeutic Discovery
Abstract: Inflammation and Fibrosis are critical pathological processes associated with various chronic diseases, often mediated by the nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) signaling pathway. This study investigates the therapeutic potential of phenolic acids as modulators of the NF-κB pathway, aiming to identify novel ligands that can effectively interact with key components of this signaling cascade. A comprehensive computational approach was employed, utilizing molecular docking, pharmacological screening, and post-docking …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–31 Read article
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The Role of Polymers and Composites in the Development of a Dental X-ray Film Holder
Abstract: The advancement of dental devices has been significantly influenced by the development of polymer-based materials and composite structures. This paper explores the role of polymer chemistry in the design and manufacturing of a dental X-ray film holder, highlighting its impact on performance, safety, and sustainability. The use of biodegradable, durable, and patient-friendly polymer composites enhances the functionality and comfort of these dental tools, making them more cost-effective and efficient for …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 323–331 Read article