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1245 articles for “Detection”
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Embedded System for Rain Sensing Car Wiper
Abstract: The automatic rain wiper system aims to detect rainfall and activate windshield wipers automatically, eliminating the need for manual intervention by the driver. For over a century, the driver has been the one operating the windshield wiper. The wiper should be turned on when the driver feels that driving the vehicle is difficult and that better vision is necessary. On the other hand, since the driver must concentrate solely on …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Iot Based Automated Garbage Segragation System And Level Indication To Corporation
Abstract: The issue of maintaining clean cosmopolises is becoming increasingly important as smart cosmopolises emerge. The amount of scrap generated is excessive, and the labor-intensive physical labor required to make it is extremely tiresome. As technology advances in all areas, automated methods might be promoted to assist with the scrap pile. The purpose of the trash segregator is to make it easier to dispose of collected waste. Three lockers—one for wet …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Smart City Based Manhole Monitoring System
Abstract: Urban environments are increasingly reliant on complex underground infrastructure networks, with manholes serving as critical access points for maintenance, inspection, and drainage. However, traditional manhole monitoring methods, often manual and labour-intensive, can be inefficient and prone to human error. This can lead to serious safety and health hazards, such as accidents caused by open manholes, exposure to harmful gas leaks, and infrastructure damage from overflows due to undetected blockage This …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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Securing the Internet of Things: Challenges and Solutions in the Era of IIoT
Abstract: The manufacturing, healthcare, and transportation sectors have undergone revolutionary changes due to the swift growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) and its industrial cousin, the Industrial Internet of Things (IoT). However, this technological advancement comes with significant security challenges. The heterogeneity of devices, ranging from simple sensors to complex machinery, creates a diverse attack surface. Additionally, many IoT devices lack robust security features, often due to cost constraints or …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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Enhancing Crop Health: A Review of Image Processing Methods for Leaf Disease Identification
Abstract: This research presents an overview of different image processing techniques for the identification of leaf disease. Many algorithms can be used to identify and categorize leaf diseases in plants, and digital image processing provides a quick, dependable, and accurate method of disease detection. This paper presents various techniques used on multiple crops and the achieved accuracy for each model. Leaf disease detection is a critical task in agriculture to ensure …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Real-Time Gesture Recognition with Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract: Sign language detection plays a pivotal role in bridging communication barriers for the deaf and hard of hearing community. An extensive investigation on the use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for sign language recognition is presented in this article. Leveraging the power of deep learning, our research aims to develop an accurate and efficient system capable of recognizing and classifying sign language gestures in real-time. The report begins with an …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Security System (Motion Capture) Based on Raspberry Pi
Abstract: This paper describes a state-of-the-art security system that uses motion capture technology to offer a reliable and flexible security solution for small-business and home settings. The Raspberry Pi, ESP32 camera module, and PIR (Passive Infrared) sensor are the three main components of the system, and they cooperate to identify and document any unusual behavior. As the system's central processing unit, the Raspberry Pi is in charge of coordinating all of …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Bimetallic Catalysis in Renewable Energy Applications: A Review
Abstract: The transition to renewable energy sources necessitates innovative catalytic solutions to improve efficiency and sustainability. Bimetallic catalysis, leveraging the synergistic effects of two distinct metals, has emerged as a promising strategy in various renewable energy applications. This review explores the unique properties and mechanisms of bimetallic catalysts, highlighting their roles in biomass conversion, hydrogen production, and CO2 reduction. We delve into the interplay of electronic and geometric effects in these …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–29 Read article
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Advances in Nanotechnology-based Biosensors: Enhancing Sensitivity and Specificity in Biomedical Diagnostics
Abstract: This study provides an in-depth exploration of the rapidly evolving field of nanotechnology-based biosensors, emphasizing their significant impact on biomedical diagnostics. The integration of cutting-edge nanomaterials, including nanoparticles, nanowires, and quantum dots, has catapulted biosensing technology to new heights, yielding unprecedented gains in sensitivity and specificity, and revolutionizing the detection of biomolecules. The study highlights various types of nanobiosensors, including optical, electrochemical, and magnetic, each offering unique advantages for detecting …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 26, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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A Study on Improving CBR Value by using EPE foam in Addition to GGBS Slag for Subgrade Soil
Abstract: This paper identifies the use of industrial by-product Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) as a stabilizing agent in expansive soil with high swelling property causing severe damage to buildings built on it, and this study identifies the optimal percentage of GGBS for increasing the strength of clayey soil. Using GGBS slag to improve the CBR value of subgrade soil can have potential benefits. Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–23 Read article
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Identifying Origin of Replication (ORI) sites in genomic sequence using Python-based programming and Motif analysis in Bioinformatics
Abstract: ORI sites serve a critical function in DNA replication serving as the beginning point of the process. Identifying the spots appropriately means a lot and is important for the biologists working in the lab. Detecting the ORI is not only vital for the detection of replication sites but is also important in numerous biological processes. In this study, we offer a unique approach employing Python-based motif analysis to discover the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 22–33 Read article
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Automatic Lightning and Control System
Abstract: This study describes the design and execution of a novel Automatic Lightning and Control System, which turns on and off electrical devices, including lighting circuits, automatically when people are present and off when they are not. Improving the electrical system's dependability and efficiency is the system's goal. Most universities squander a large amount of electrical energy turning on and off fans, computers, and other devices. This system is designed to …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Raspberry Pi-based Self-driving Car Technologies: A Review of Hardware and Software Integration
Abstract: An assessment of the state, possibilities, and difficulties of self-driving car technology. Autonomous vehicles (AVs), also referred to as self-driving cars, are automobiles that can navigate and function without the need for human involvement. They make decisions, sense their environment, and traverse routes safely by combining sensors, cameras, radar, lidar, and sophisticated algorithms. The advancement of autonomous vehicles holds the capacity to completely transform the transportation sector by enhancing security, …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Comparison of a Human Papillomavirus Test with the Hybrid Capture 2 and a Real-Time PCR Method for 18 High-Risk and Low-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infections in Women
Abstract: Squamous intraepithelial lesions (SILs), which are a kind of cancer, and HUMAN papillomavirus (HPV) viral load have frequently been investigated as a risk factor in findings that were in dispute. These studies made use of several HPV viral quantitation assays [including the commercially available hybrid capture 2 (HC2) assays], which vary in their capacity to consider variations in cervical cell collection, linear dynamic range of viral load quantitation, and identified …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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The Heart of Charani Poetry: An AI Interpretation of Emotional Resonance
Abstract: Poetry has long been a means of expressing emotions and ideas, yet understanding the emotional depth within poems can be challenging using traditional computer-based tools. This study explores the emotions embedded in Charani poems, an important genre in Indian literature, through the lens of their distinctive poetic style. The primary objective is to develop a novel method of analyzing emotions in Charani poetry, contributing to the broader field of emotion …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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Fingerprint and Face Recognition Based Attendance System for Exams
Abstract: In educational institutions, managing attendance efficiently and accurately is pivotal for ensuring academic integrity and administrative effectiveness. Traditional attendance tracking techniques, including human roll calls or barcode scanning, are laborious, error-prone, and vulnerable to fraud. Traditional methods of keeping track of attendance, including sign-in sheets and physical roll calls, are often time-consuming, prone to errors, and lack the security measures needed in many contemporary settings. Modern biometric technologies have made …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Advancing IoT Security through Blockchain-based Approaches
Abstract: The emergence of blockchain technology has revolutionized various industries, including the Internet of Things (IoT), by providing a decentralized and secure platform for data management and transaction processing. However, securing IoT devices and networks remains a significant challenge due to inherent vulnerabilities and the increasing sophistication of cyberattacks. Blockchain-based security approaches have shown promise in addressing these challenges, yet their adoption is hindered by a lack of comprehensive taxonomy and …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–34 Read article
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Real-time DDoS Attack Prediction in SDN Environments Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The ever-growing reliance on sdn-based services necessitates robust security measures against Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks that threaten service availability. This project investigates the development of a real-time prediction system for DDoS attacks in sdn environments, leveraging the power of machine learning. The proposed system employs a Decision Tree classification algorithm implemented in Python. To ensure accurate attack identification, the system meticulously addresses data preprocessing challenges inherent in network traffic datasets. …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–27 Read article
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Review on Bio and Chemical Reagents (Methods of Preparation and Uses)
Abstract: Among the organic compounds that are commonly used as chemical reagents in the field of pollution, removals of heavy metals from rivers, coordination chemistry and in various fields of life such as industry, medicine and pharmaceutical research are organic reagents such as oxime and imine azo reagents, Fehling’s and Tollen’s reagents and their derivatives. This type of reagent is characterized by high stability and rapid reaction with metal ions, as …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Sustainable Water Management in Engineering: Identifying Causes and Implementing Solutions
Abstract: Water is a vital resource in engineering applications, underpinning processes in manufacturing, construction, power generation, and environmental systems. Unsustainable water consumption and waste, however, present serious problems, such as resource depletion, environmental damage, and higher operating expenses. This paper explores the causes of water waste in the engineering sector, such as inefficient processes, aging infrastructure, and inadequate wastewater management, alongside the impacts on economic performance and ecological balance. To address …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 9–26 Read article