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1653 articles for “rats”
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Investigation on the mechanical characteristics and productivity of GGBS based geopolymer mortars
Abstract: It has been known for decades that geopolymer will significantly replace cement's function in construction industry. Geopolymer has low creep and shrinkage and a peak compressive strength. That is as per a recent study, geopolymer mortar is made by Fly ash and GGBS. The composition includes (100-60%) GGBS with a 10% substitution of fly ash. Alkali activators used in the research are sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3). In …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 253–264 Read article
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Review of the Impact of Artificial Roughness in Solar Air Heaters
Abstract: Artificially roughening the heated surface of solar air heaters is a practical and affordable method to significantly increase the rate of heat transmission. Roughing up the surface can improve the design of a solar air heater (SAH) duct. The use of baffles, fins, ribs and grooves improves heat transmission in the SAH. Various efforts were made to improve heat transfer rates through duct employing these components, which resulted in significant …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Finite Element Analysis of Spur Gear Manufactured of Al7475-SiC Composites
Abstract: The spur gear is used in power transmission systems in industrial and automotive sectors. But sometimes, these gears have problems with their teeth due to excessive stress and wear. Some gears don't work as well, so in the present work better material is used to make them work well. Composite materials, which is known for their optimal strength-to-weight ratio and weight reduction benefits. So, these materials are considered substitutes for …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 279–284 Read article
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Dual Fuel Cell Power System for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The paper introduces a new power system for electric vehicles (EVs), consisting of a dual fuel cell pack, enhancing the EV performance and improving the energy rate. The power system topology consists of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC), which powers the vehicle, and an auxiliary Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC), which supplies energy to an electrolyzer for hydrogen production and services the electric vehicle ancillary equipment. The hybrid …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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Philosophical Ideas of Swami Vivekananda: Culture, The Psychological Cultivation of The Mind
Abstract: Man consists of two factors, the mind and the body. Mind with its perception is said to be directly opposed to, though somehow or other familiarly connected with, the body with its extension for, the mind has no expansion, and the body, consciousness. Now, the consciousness of mind assumes the form of reason in man, while consciousness is the common property of all living beings. Hence, the prominent yet often …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–33 Read article
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Disease: A Major Stumbling Block in the Growth of Aquaculture
Abstract: Aquaculture plays a crucial role in ensuring food security, fostering economic development, and providing recreational opportunities worldwide. However, the intensification of aquaculture practices has led to a surge in environmental challenges, including water pollution, soil acidification, eutrophication, chemical contamination, and the spread of diseases. Among these, diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites pose significant threats to the sustainability of global aquaculture. Despite the implementation of various diagnostic methods …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–28 Read article
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The Effects of Energy Consumption on the Turning Process for Various Work-Piece Materials
Abstract: The study modified its goal to energy-intensive titanium alloys, contrasting traditional and high-speed machining processes. According to the study, a solution is needed to reduce or optimize energy use. So, a machined component energy footprint model was created. Several cutting speeds were used to calculate (k). Material removal rates were compared to cutting speeds for a range of materials and levels of detail. A strategy for selecting optimal cutting conditions …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 54–65 Read article
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Advancements in Solubility Enhancement Through Liquisolid Compact Technology: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The study examines Liquisolid Compact Technology as an innovative approach for improving the bioavailability and solubility of drugs that are poorly soluble in water. Liquisolid systems, comprising solid carriers and liquid drugs, offer advantages such as improved drug release and bioavailability, reduced manufacturing costs, and controlled drug delivery. The technique involves dissolving or suspending the drug in non-volatile solvents, adding carrier materials, super disintegrants, and coating materials, and then compressing …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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A study to assess the effect of nature-based sound therapy during weaning among Mechanically Ventilated patients admitted in intensive care units of a selected tertiary care hospital Ludhiana, Punjab
Abstract: Weaning is a gradual transition from full invasive ventilatory support to spontaneous ventilation with minimal support. This conducted to assess the effect of nature-based sound therapy among Mechanically Ventilated Patients admitted in Intensive Care units. An experimental design (randomized controlled trial) was used to assess the effect of nature-based sound therapy during weaning among Mechanically Ventilated patients.30 patients were drawn from the target population by using convenience sampling technique and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 44–48 Read article
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Optimizing Power Generation from Building Ventilation Systems: A Study on Exhaust Fan Efficiency
Abstract: Due to population growth, the world's energy consumption has increased dramatically in both wealthy and developing nations in recent years, and by 2042, it is predicted to have doubled or more. Since a few years ago, the use of innovative sustainable power sources to meet energy demands has been gradually increasing. We've chipped away at a different idea because of this. As an alternative energy source, renewable energy (RE) resources …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Determining the Root Causes of Complications in Hemodialysis Maintenance Therapy
Abstract: As with peritoneal dialysis and kidney transplantation, hemodialysis has been considered one of the most effective therapies for the replacement of kidney function. While this helps to save patients with the disease by decreasing morbidity /mortality/ rates, this medication has some side effects. These may manifest during the dialysis process alongside the ongoing treatment. Avoiding these barriers becomes crucial for improving the patients’ prognosis in this context.We are going to …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–47 Read article
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Assessing the Effectiveness of Industrial Energy Audits: A Literature Review
Abstract: Indian economy plans to conserve the energy which is consumed by the industrial sector. Government of India has made it mandatory to conduct periodic energy audits in the industrial sector which is to be followed up with a practical implementation of energy conservation (ECON) measures as suggested by the energy audit team. Energy audit has been conducted in two phases namely, pre-audit and post audit phase. During pre-audit phase, initially, …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Review on Solar Multilevel Inverter for the Production of Free Energy Due to the Structure with Long-life Feature
Abstract: Multilevel inverters play a major role in medium voltage, high power and renewable applications. It is also used in certain applications where high switching frequency, and high output voltage gain are required. The switching transient period of a MOSFET should be minimal because a high dv/dt rate could result in permanent damage to the MOSFET. The harmonics present could cause many problems and so it has to be minimized. The …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Network Intrusion Detection System Using Decision Tree
Abstract: This paper presents a novel approach to network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) using advanced decision tree algorithms to address critical limitations in existing IDS solutions. Traditional IDSs often struggle with high false positive and negative rates, lack of scalability, and poor interpretability. Our proposed IDS leverages decision trees to enhance detection accuracy, interpretability, and scalability, thereby improving network security. Decision trees are chosen for their adaptive learning capabilities, transparent decision-making …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–33 Read article
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Floristic Diversity and Phenological Aspects of Paddy Field Weeds of Janjgir-Champa, Chhattisgarh
Abstract: Present study deals with survey of floristic diversity and phenological aspects of paddy fields weeds of Janjgir-champa. A survey was done during 2019 to 2023, at the peak point of weed growth. An unwanted plant which is harmful to farmers and crop is called weed. For this study, study area was divided into five sites viz. (Aphrid, Champa, Kurda, Hathnevra and Naila). In present findings 112 weed species belonging to33 …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 13–30 Read article
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Waste Segregation Using Image Processing
Abstract: The increasing waste generation rate necessitates effective waste management, as unmanaged waste poses significant harm to humans and the environment, causing climate changes and hindering national financial development. An automated waste segregation system is crucial to avoid these issues and reduce recycling complexity. Waste cannot be fully appreciated in terms of its significance and financial value until it is separated. A suggested smart waste sorting system uses image processing-based software …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Advanced Helmet Recognition System with Integrated Number Plate Detection for Enhanced Traffic Monitoring Using Deep Learning
Abstract: This study focuses on the crucial problem of non-adherence to traffic regulations, particularly with the compulsory use of helmets by motorcyclists. Motorcycle accidents have a greater mortality rate compared to other types of accidents, indicating a need for a more effective enforcement strategy. Current procedures depend on traditional techniques where traffic officers manually observe traffic rule infractions through patrols and monitoring CCTVs, requiring substantial labor and time resources. The inherent …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Estimation of Alogliptin and Dapagliflozin in Synthetic Mixture by RP-HPLC Method
Abstract: The primary objective of the proposed research was to develop and validate analytical methods for the simultaneous quantification of Alogliptin and Dapagliflozin in a synthetic mixture. Alogliptin and Dapagliflozin are medications used for managing diabetes, with Alogliptin inhibiting the enzyme Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 and Dapagliflozin belonging to the class of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors. High-performance liquid chromatography method development was conducted using a C18 column (250 mmX4.6 mm, 5 μm particle …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 37–46 Read article
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Quantitative Structure-activity Relationship in Computer-aided Drug Design: A Review
Abstract: Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship stands at the forefront of Computer-Aided Drug Design, providing a systematic framework for understanding the relationship between the chemical structure of molecules and their biological activity. The present review delves into the multifaceted realm of quantitative structure-activity relationship methodologies within the landscape of drug discovery. Through an exploration of diverse quantitative structure-activity relationship models, molecular descriptors, validation techniques, and recent advancements, the present article aims to elucidate …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 55–63 Read article
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Experimental Analysis of Line Balancing Issues in Automotive Fuel Tank Bracket Production
Abstract: Assembly line balancing is a manufacturing technique aimed at determining the anticipated production rate for manufacturing a specific product within a defined timeframe. Six Sigma, a profit-maximizing method, focuses on achieving consumer satisfaction. Reducing cycle time has become crucial to enhance production rates and meet client expectations. Assembly lines play a pivotal role in industrial production as efficient flow-line systems. Although building or redesigning assembly lines requires significant capital investment, …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–33 Read article