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626 articles for “dry environment”
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Nutrient Sensing and Microbiota Crosstalk: Driving Determinants Shaping Metabolic Stability and Adaptive Physiology for Animal Health
Abstract: Nutrient sensing is a fundamental cellular process that enables animals to adapt to fluctuating dietary inputs while maintaining metabolic homeostasis and health. Recent advances reveal that the gut microbiota functions as an active metabolic partner, producing bioactive metabolites that directly influence host nutrient-sensing pathways and downstream cellular responses. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the integration of key signalling networks, including adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase (AMPK), mechanistic target of …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Dynamic Text Compression Model for Big Data Applications Using Hadoop
Abstract: In today’s data-driven era, efficiently handling vast amounts of information has become increasingly important. Data compression plays a vital role in this regard — it is essentially a method of encoding information in such a way that significantly reduces the number of bits required to store or transmit a file. By shrinking data to its most compact form, compression techniques help save storage space, reduce bandwidth consumption, and improve the …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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The Role of IoT in Sustainable Agriculture: Leveraging Big Data for Precision Farming
Abstract: Precision farming combined with the Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming the agricultural industry by boosting productivity and encouraging sustainable practices.. This paper explores the transformative impact of IoT technologies on modern agriculture, focusing on how big data analytics can be leveraged to optimize farming practices, reduce waste, and conserve resources. The Internet of Things (IoT) offers real-time data on a range of agricultural characteristics, including soil moisture, temperature, humidity, …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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ESP32 CAM-based Surveillance Car with Tilt, Pan, and Zoom Capabilities: A Review
Abstract: This project focuses on developing a mobile surveillance robot using a Wi-Fi-enabled module controlled via a smartphone, designed for discreet observation and remote monitoring. The spy robot system includes essential hardware such as a camera, motor drivers, batteries, and wheels for movement. The main component is the AI Thinker ESP32-CAM module, featuring an ESP32-S processor and OV2640 camera, capable of capturing and streaming video at 640x480 resolution. The camera offers …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Food Processing and Membrane Technologies: Food Industry and Microfiltration
Abstract: Membrane technologies are being used extensively in food processing because they improve the process efficiency as well quality of end product. Microfiltration is one of these most important process in food and beverage industry for separation and purification. Along with a unique pressure driven separation process, microfiltration membranes provide the removal of suspended solids, bacteria and colloids from your product while preserving valuable nutrients and flavors. Microfiltration is extensively used …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Seismic Analysis of Conventional, Hexagrid and Octagrid Steel Structural Systems
Abstract: The seismic resilience of multi-story buildings in earthquake-prone regions is a critical consideration in structural engineering. This dissertation presents a comprehensive analysis of the seismic performance of proposed multi-story buildings with varying heights (G+10, G+15, and G+20) using conventional, hexagrid, and octagrid structural systems. The study utilizes the Response Spectrum Method under seismic zone Ⅴ conditions to assess key parameters including storey drift, storey displacement, base shear, and overturning moment. …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–41 Read article
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Flexibility and Inclusion: Designing Modern Office Workspaces
Abstract: The modern workplace is undergoing significant transformations, driven by the need for flexibility and inclusion to accommodate a diverse and dynamic workforce. This research paper explores the principles and practices of designing inclusive office spaces that are adaptable, accessible, and supportive of all employees, regardless of their physical abilities, cultural backgrounds, or personal needs. Through a comprehensive literature review, this study examines the evolution of office design, focusing on key …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 32–47 Read article
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Vocational Education in Higher Secondary Schools: A Review of Factors Influencing Student Interest and Attitudes
Abstract: The study investigates the essential aspects influencing students' motivation and attitudes toward vocational education in higher secondary schools, emphasizing its changing importance in current educational systems. Vocational education, which focuses on hands-on training and real-world applications, is critical in closing the gap between academic learning and the labor market. Despite its promise to promote employment, diversity, and economic development, vocational education faces considerable obstacles, such as societal stigma, insufficient resources, …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Machine Learning Pipelines: A Survey on Automation, Scalability, and Deployment Strategies
Abstract: Machine learning (ML) has become a critical enabler of intelligent applications across domains, requiring robust, efficient, and scalable deployment workflows. This review paper provides an in-depth overview of machine learning pipelines, emphasizing three key dimensions: automation, scalability, and deployment methodologies. It begins by exploring automation techniques that reduce manual effort in data ingestion, preprocessing, model selection, and hyperparameter tuning. Tools such as AutoML, TFX, and workflow orchestration platforms are examined …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Sustainable Approach for Waste Composites Management
Abstract: In our society, Waste Management (WM) plays a vital role. The complexities of waste management is discussed in introductory piece delves into exploring effective methods of handling it. The primary driver of increasing waste production is the growing global population. A challenging task is to tackle the vast amounts of waste generated required significant investment in labor, technology, financial resources, and expertise too. Varied strategies and techniques for managing solid …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 83–88 Read article
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Data-Driven Predictive Analytics and Decision- Making in FinTech Using MongoDB and High-Throughput Data Pipelines
Abstract: This paper examines the implementation of MongoDB and high-throughput data pipelines within the financial technology (FinTech) sector to drive data-informed predictive analytics and decision-making. The study focuses on the architectural components, scalability, and challenges of integrating NoSQL databases into real-time data ingestion and analytics pipelines. The transformative potential of these technologies in modern financial systems is highlighted through practical use cases such as fraud detection, credit scoring, and personalized financial …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Development and implementation of Solar-Thermoelectric Hybrid Energy Harvester
Abstract: In today’s consumer-oriented and technology-driven market, researchers are increasingly emphasizing the need to harvest energy from ambient and renewable sources to support sustainable power generation and to minimize dependence on conventional energy resources such as batteries and fossil-fuel-based electricity. The rising deployment of portable electronics, wireless sensor networks, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created an urgent demand for compact, low-power, long-life, and maintenance-free energy solutions. In many real-world …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Commercialization of Smart Polymers in Advanced Composite Structures for Industrial Applications
Abstract: The commercialization of smart polymers in advanced composite structures represents a significant rise in material science, particularly for industrial applications. These smart polymers show unique properties such as self-healing, shape memory, & responsiveness to environmental disturbances, making them ideal for a wide range of applications. In this paper, the researcher explores the advancements in developing and applying smart polymers within composite structures, focusing on their potential. Revolutionize industries like atmosphere, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 70–81 Read article
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A multi-index remote sensing analysis for Characterizing water stress, and environmental indicators in Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat, India
Abstract: Water scarcity is a critical concern in arid and semi-arid regions, with implications for ecological stability, public health, and sustainable resource management. The Girnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat, presents a case where ecological fragility intersects with cultural and religious pressures. This study employs satellite remote sensing and GIS-based approach to characterize water stress parameters within the sanctuary. Key spectral indices along with Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) were integrated through …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Risk Management in Civil Engineering by FTA, FMEA and Risk Matrix
Abstract: Infrastructure projects, particularly in civil engineering, are fraught with uncertainties that manifest as both physical and financial risks. The project report, titled Quantifying and Managing Financial and Physical Risks in Infrastructure Projects, aims to bridge the existing gap between managing these two critical categories of risks. By integrating advanced statistical methodologies such as Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA), Fault Tree Analysis (FTA), Risk Matrix, and Regression Analysis, this study …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–46 Read article
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Real-time Emotion-aware AI Counseling System with Memory Retention Polymer Composites
Abstract: The availability of mental health services is still a major barrier, with many individuals constrained by financial limitations, social stigma, and a shortage of accessible counselors. This work introduces an emotion-aware AI counselor designed to provide empathetic and personalized emotional support via voice-based interfaces. The system leverages Natural Language Processing (NLP) and sentiment analysis to detect emotional cues from speech and generate contextually appropriate, comforting responses. A key innovation is …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1395–1407 Read article
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The Integrity of Bio-Stimulant Efficiency of Mint Leaf (Mentha Piperita) on Crude Oil Remediation in Soil Environment
Abstract: This research addresses the integrity of biostimulant efficiency of mint leaf (Mentha piperita) on crude oil remediation in soil environments. The soil environment consideration in this investigation is loamy and some soil properties were examined; obtained data revealed a nitrogen value of 5.82%, phosphorus value of 46.91mg/kg, potassium value of 417.51mg/kg, and hydrogen-utilizing bacteria (HUB) value of 13.19cfu/g for unpolluted loamy soil, whereas polluted soil with crude oil data are …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–47 Read article
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Seasonal Variations of Air Quality Measures In Warri and Effurun, Delta State, Nigeria.
Abstract: Air quality in Urban Cities like Warri and Effurun has been deteriorating over time. The distribution levels of air pollutants in the Warri and Effurun environments may be related to both natural and man-made factors. In addition to evaluating the quality of rainwater with regard to pH, heavy metals (Fe, Pb, Cd, As, Hg, CU, Zn), and some anions (Cl-, NO3-, SO42-, CO32-), this project study aims to investigate, using …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–48 Read article
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Smart Management of EV Charging Station Using AI Chatbot & TOM API
Abstract: This paper endeavors to address the pressing challenges associated with EV charging by proposing a comprehensive smart management system for EV charging stations. The system aims to streamline the EV charging process, making it more accessible, convenient, and sustainable for users. By harnessing the power of renewable energy sources, particularly photovoltaic systems, the paper seeks to mitigate the environmental impact of EV charging while simultaneously optimizing resource utilization. Through innovative …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Forage Bioactive Compounds and Rumen Microbiota: Exploring Colonization, Density, and Diversity Dynamics in Dairy Cows
Abstract: The rumen microbiota plays a pivotal role in the health, productivity, and sustainability of dairy cows, with forage serving as a fundamental dietary component influencing microbial dynamics. This review explores the intricate interactions between forage bioactive compounds – such as tannins, saponins, alkaloids, and flavonoids – and the rumen microbiota, focusing on their effects on colonization, microbial density, and diversity. Forage bioactives modulate microbial adhesion, biofilm formation, and growth patterns, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 15–26 Read article