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604 articles for “developed land”
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Biopolymer-Based Nanoparticles: Advances in Fabrication, Characterization, and Biomedical Applications
Abstract: The emergence of biopolymer-based nanoparticles, particularly those composed of proteins and polysaccharides, has significantly transformed the landscape of biocompatible and biodegradable materials. These nanoparticles offer immense potential due to their ability to facilitate encapsulation and targeted delivery of bioactive compounds, enhancing therapeutic efficacy while minimizing side effects. This review explores the various fabrication techniques, including emulsification, desolvation, coacervation, and electrospray drying, emphasizing their advantages and limitations. The characterization of nanoparticles …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 38–46 Read article
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Development and Performance Evaluation of a Multi-Purpose Power Tiller for Small-Scale Farming Applications
Abstract: This project outlines the development and testing of a multi-purpose power tiller tailored for small-scale farmers. Designed to reduce labor and enhance productivity, the machine integrates features for ploughing, seedbed preparation, and lightweight transportation. Key parameters including depth of tillage, working width, and fuel consumption were evaluated during field trials and benchmarked against manual operations. Results highlight its efficiency and potential for improving rural agricultural practices. Along with its primary …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Recent Advances in Veterinary Medicine: Enhancing Animal Health and Welfare
Abstract: The field of veterinary medicine is undergoing a transformative phase with unprecedented advancements that are revolutionizing the way we care for our animal companions. This review explores the latest developments in veterinary medicine and their profound impact on animal health and welfare. The article begins with an overview of the historical context, emphasizing the pivotal role of veterinary medicine in safeguarding animal well-being. It then delves into the realm of …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 20–14 Read article
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Intelligent Waste Management through Automated Sorting for Enhanced Recycling and Sustainability
Abstract: Waste segregation promotes energy production from waste, landfill depletion, recycling, and waste reduction. Recycled materials become contaminated by waste that is disposed of inappropriately. Automated computerized trash sorting is one technique to help reduce contamination, a major problem for the recycling sector. The ability to come up with models or techniques that assist individuals in sorting waste has become crucial to properly disposing of it. Even with the wide variety …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Flood Risk Assessment and Disaster Management through Data Applications and Engineering Interventions
Abstract: Flooding is the most extreme and well-known destructive tournament and has serious implications for sustainable development. The vast majority of disasters in Africa are caused by floods, which are also the most frequent and widespread calamities. This paper x-rays alternative approaches to catastrophe management and flood risk assessment. Various methodologies, literature reviews and advanced techniques such as remote sensing, indicator-based methods, computer-based methods and utilization of geographic information systems (GIS) …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 39–48 Read article
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Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of Flood: A Comparison of Various Methods
Abstract: Microwave Remote Sensing is used to detect different land cover types such as, bare soil, water bodies, vegetation cover, forest cover etc., and using different procedures. In this paper, we have targeted on a methodology to detect difference between land and water by using brightness temperature at different frequencies during the flooding period. Disastrous flood occurred in Kashmir (India) during 2014, and passive microwave remote sensing data are utilized for …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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AI and E-Commerce in the Sultanate of Oman and its Prospects
Abstract: In line with the Sultanate of Oman's strategic vision for 2040, there has been a notable surge in prioritizing information and communication technology. Emphasizing the imperative of digital transformation, this vision underscores the necessity for both public and private institutions to continually evolve and enhance their administrative functions and services. Digital transformation extends beyond mere technological integration, presenting a holistic organizational restructuring, encompassing internal operations to public service delivery. A …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Advances in Membrane Technology: A Comprehensive Review of Materials, Processes, and Applications
Abstract: Membrane technology has become a critical platform for sustainable separation processes across water treatment, energy generation, chemical processing, and healthcare. Over recent decades, advances in materials, fabrication methods, and process design have dramatically expanded the performance, efficiency, and applications of membrane-based systems. Polymeric membranes dominate the industry due to cost-effectiveness and scalability, while ceramic, metallic, and composite membranes offer enhanced thermal and chemical resistance for specialized environments. Nanostructured and bio-inspired …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Combined Effect of Ceramic Waste and Metal Fiber Waste on Splitting Tensile and Flexural Strength in Pavement Concrete
Abstract: India is a prodigious country, with a huge population almost second in the world, will increase from China by the middle of this century. In India, majority of the population is much younger, which have advantage of having substantial work force and epic development opportunities. India’s 12th Five Year Plan is pivoted on the growth of infrastructure facilities such as roads and highways, railways, ports and shipping, power stations, irrigation …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Wind Tunnel Experiment on a Flying Bike Model
Abstract: In the upcoming years, a single type of vehicle may be used to achieve various mission objectives. Therefore, the vehicles are manufactured so that they have variable configuration for the required mission profile. Here we are talking about the changes in the overall geometry of the vehicle and therefore we are dealing the aerodynamic characteristics of the vehicle. Since these types of vehicles are exposed to different flight regimes, the …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Windows Operating System’s Volume Controller Using Hand Gestures
Abstract: In this study, we develop volume controller in which we use hand gesture as input to control system. OpenCV module is basically used in this implementation for gesture control. Basically, this system uses the web camera to record or take pictures/videos, and the app controls the system volume based on the input. The primary purpose is to modify the system volume. Hand gestures can control basic computer tasks, such as …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Triple-Threat Analysis: Measuring Mythril, Slither and Oyente Against Real-World Smart Contract Vulnerabilities
Abstract: Smart contracts have become fundamental building blocks of blockchain ecosystems, yet their immutable nature makes security vulnerabilities particularly devastating. This pa- per presents a comprehensive evaluation of three prominent static analysis tools—Mythril, Slither, and Oyente—for detecting vulnerabilities in Ethereum smart contracts. Through systematic experimentation with real-world contract categories (voting sys- tems, land registries, and crowdfunding platforms), we quantify the effectiveness of each tool across eight critical vulnerability types, including reentrancy, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Mitigation of Location-based Attacks for Increased User Privacy
Abstract: Designing an effective method to mitigate location-based attacks is a pressing imperative in the realm of cybersecurity. As our world becomes increasingly interconnected through the Internet of Things and location-aware services, the risks associated with the misuse of location data continue to escalate. Location-based attacks encompass a spectrum of threats, from geolocation spoofing and eavesdropping to geo-tagging abuse, potentially leading to severe privacy invasions and security breaches. This abstract provides …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Regulatory Requirements for Pharmaceutical Product Registration in UAE
Abstract: Over the past decade, the healthcare industry in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has experienced remarkable growth, positioning itself as the second-largest healthcare industry in the Middle East, trailing only Saudi Arabia. Recognizing the significance of healthcare, the UAE government has prioritized its development and actively promoted it as part of the national development plan. The Ministry of Health (MOH) has played a crucial role in this endeavor by allocating …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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How small circuits power big technology in the world of VSIL
Abstract: Very Small Integration Level (VSIL) circuit technology represents an emerging class of ultra- compact, low-power electronic design methodologies that enable the creation of highly efficient and scalable systems. This article explores the fundamental principles behind VSIL circuits, including device miniaturization, optimized layout strategies, adaptive power management, and noise-resilient architectures. We also look into the methodical engineering of VSIL circuits to satisfy the ever-tougher performance, robustness, and long- term energy-efficiency demands …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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Waste, Pollution and Path to Sustainability
Abstract: In the 21st century, waste management has emerged as one of the most critical environmental challenges due to rapid industrial growth, changing consumption patterns, and increasing urbanisation. Improper handling and disposal of waste significantly contribute to air, water, and soil pollution, posing serious threats to human health and the well-being of mankind. The uncontrolled dumping of solid waste, open burning, and discharge of untreated industrial effluents release toxic substances and …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 42–46 Read article
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Study of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output DC-DC Converter for DC Microgrid Applications
Abstract: DC microgrids have been developed because of the integration of renewable energy sources and the rising demand for sustainable energy solutions. DC microgrids offer numerous advantages such as increased efficiency, reduced transmission losses, and enhanced reliability. However, the varying output characteristics of renewable sources and the dynamic nature of loads within a microgrid necessitate efficient power management systems. In order to overcome these difficulties, MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) DC-DC converters have …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Nutrient–Xenobiotic Crosstalk in Dairy Cattle: Implications for Metabolism, Immunity, Health, and Productivity in Resilient Dairy Development
Abstract: Dairy cattle are routinely exposed to a wide range of xenobiotics, including mycotoxins, heavy metals, pesticides, residues from veterinary drugs, and plant secondary metabolites, through feed, water, and environmental sources. These xenobiotics, being foreign to biological systems, can interfere with the absorption, metabolism, and utilization of essential nutrients, while also compromising immune function, organ health, and overall physiological performance. Chronic or subclinical exposure can reduce feed efficiency, disrupt energy and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–46 Read article
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Production of Dense Graded Cold Asphalt Mixtures with New Cementitious Material
Abstract: The energy revolution for offering sustainable energy supply and utilize in terms of economically and environmentally is interested evident for governments and industry. Cement is the main material for constructing the society’s buildings and infrastructures. Meanwhile, 5% of global CO2 emission is related to cement industry. Therefore, replacing of cement with one of the other sustainable materials is one of the main objectives of the climate change mitigation strategies around …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Cloud Driven Smart Car Parking System
Abstract: Effective infrastructure management has been forced to evolve as a result of urbanisation, particularly in the transportation sector. Among the various challenges faced by urban mobility, effective parking management is a crucial concern. The "Cloud Driven Smart Car Parking System" a state-of-the-art innovation that combines cloud-integrated technologies to revolutionise urban parking, is introduced in this research. The essay discusses the serious drawbacks of traditional parking management systems and highlights the …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–37 Read article