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576 articles for “practices”
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Fake Product Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract: The widespread circulation of counterfeit products in global markets presents a significant threat to both consumer trust and the integrity of established brands. With the advancement of artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning, there is growing potential to develop more sophisticated systems to combat this issue. This study introduces a novel counterfeit detection framework using the VGG16 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to distinguish between authentic and counterfeit products through image analysis. …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 08–15 Read article
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MBSR for Better Health: A Narrative Review
Abstract: Introduction: MBSR is a mindfulness-based intervention created by John Kibbat Zinn in the 1970's using the principles of the Buddhist tradition. Since its creation it has found to be effective in various physiological and psychological issues such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, blood pressure, hypertension, anxiety, depression, and other ailments. In this particular narrative review, we screened and selected various studies that observed better physiological and psychological health post the MBSR …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 89–98 Read article
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Algebraic Foundations of AES (Advanced Encryption Standard): Group Theory and Finite Field Applications in Symmetric Cryptography
Abstract: This paper presents a mathematical study of symmetric cryptographic algorithms, with a particular emphasis on the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), which is one of the most widely used encryption schemes in modern security applications. The study highlights how abstract mathematical frameworks such as group theory, finite fields, and vector space concepts provide the foundation for the design, implementation, and analysis of AES. By approaching the algorithm from a mathematical perspective, …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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HPV and Cardiovascular Risk: Unpacking a Novel Link Between Viral Infection and Heart Disease
Abstract: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is best known for its oncogenic potential, yet a growing body of evidence suggests that persistent HPV infection may also contribute to cardiovascular disease (CVD). In 2025, pooled analyses and conference reports galvanized attention by estimating that HPV‐positive individuals have ~40% higher risk of CVD and approximately double the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) compared with HPV‐negative peers, even after adjustment for traditional risk factors. These …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Self Esteem and Sociotropy - Autonomy as predictors of Workplace Burnout among Private Sector Employees
Abstract: Workplace burnout is a growing concern in the private sector, where employees face intense performance pressures, leading to stress and reduced productivity. While job-related factors are well-documented contributors, the role of personality traits in burnout remains an area of interest. This study examines the impact of Self-Esteem, Sociotropy, and Autonomy on Workplace Burnout among private sector employees. A sample of 120 employees was analyzed using ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 81–89 Read article
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AI-Driven Robotics for Sustainable Solutions in Disaster Management
Abstract: Disasters, whether natural or man-made, present significant challenges to societies worldwide. Efficient response, recovery, and mitigation strategies are crucial to minimizing human suffering, loss of life, and economic damage. Traditional disaster management strategies, while effective to some degree, often face limitations related to human resources, response time, accessibility, and safety. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics into disaster management offers transformative potential for overcoming these challenges. This paper …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Ramifications of Industrial Pollution: Problems and Ways to Fix Them
Abstract: Pollution from industry is still one of the largest environmental challenges of the 21st century. It hurts the air, water, and land all around the world. This page discusses about the primary kinds of pollutants that arise from factories, such as heavy metals, particles, and toxic chemicals. It studies at how industrial emissions affect people and the environment, such as by causing respiratory problems, harming ecosystems, and changing the climate. …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Luxury in Sustainability: Designing Eco-Friendly Yet Opulent Interiors
Abstract: This report explores the evolving relationship between luxury and sustainability in interior design, challenging the misconception that opulence and environmental responsibility are incompatible. It examines how high-end residential, commercial, and hospitality spaces integrate sustainable materials, energy-efficient technologies, and ethical sourcing to create refined yet eco-conscious interiors. Through detailed case studies, including Bloomberg European Headquarters, Six Senses Zil Pasyon, and Passive House designs, the study highlights innovative approaches to reducing carbon …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–45 Read article
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Spaces for Mindfulness: Interiors that foster meditation and inner peace
Abstract: This dissertation explores the role of interior design in fostering mindfulness, meditation, and internal peace through thoughtfully designed spaces. The research investigates how various design elements—together with lighting fixtures, color schemes, spatial arrangement, acoustics, and material selection—can create environments that sell relaxation, intellectual readability, and emotional nicely-being. Central to the have a look at is the exploration of how mindful layout can beautify occupant comfort and psychological well-being with the …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 46–69 Read article
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Urban Street Vending: Problems and Opportunities
Abstract: Street vending is essential to urban economies in developing countries like India, where it provides livelihoods for the urban poor. However, street vendors often face social marginalization, legal uncertainties, and infrastructure challenges. This study examines the impact of street vending on urban development in India, focusing on relevant policies and urban planning measures. A comparison of various cities reveals management strategies such as designated vending zones, public-private partnerships, and policy …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 60–70 Read article
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Exploring the Studies of Mathematics: Foundations, Evolution, Pedagogy and Prospects
Abstract: Mathematics, often regarded as the universal language of science and logic, has evolved through centuries as both a tool for understanding the natural world and a discipline of abstract reasoning. This study explores the multifaceted dimensions of mathematics by examining its foundations, historical evolution, pedagogical approaches, and future prospects. The foundational aspects trace back to ancient civilizations—Babylonian arithmetic, Greek geometry, and Indian and Arabic contributions to algebra— highlighting how early …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Thermal Insulated Overhead Water Tanks
Abstract: Overhead water containers are essential for storing water in residential and commercial structures, but because of varying weather, they are sometimes subject to extreme temperature swings. During the summer, the average temperature regularly surpasses 50°C. In residential and commercial structures, above water tanks are essential for water garages; but, due to changing climate conditions, they may be subjected to high temperature changes on a regular basis. The tanks are primarily …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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AI-Powered Multilingual Mental Health Chatbot with Personalized Voice and Text Support on Streamlit
Abstract: Mental health concerns are increasingly recognized as one of the most pressing global challenges, with millions of people struggling to access timely, affordable, and personalized support. Barriers such as stigma, lack of professional availability, language differences, and geographical limitations often prevent individuals from seeking help when they need it most. To address this critical gap, this study introduces MindMate, an AI-powered multilingual chatbot specifically designed to provide both text-based and …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–50 Read article
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Application of B-trees for Design of Optimal Page Replacement Technique in Modern Operating Systems
Abstract: Algorithms related to replacing the memory pages in operating systems are critical components of modern operating systems that manage virtual memory efficiently. Current algorithms such as LRU (Least Recently Used), Clock algorithms as well as FIFO (First-In-First-Out), often struggle with the increasing demands of contemporary applications and larger memory hierarchies. This research work proposes a novel approach utilizing B-tree data structures to design an optimal page replacement technique. The proposed …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Comprehensive Comparative Analysis of Intrusion Detection Systems: Evaluating Signature Based, Anomaly Based, and Hybrid Approaches
Abstract: In the fast-changing world of cybersecurity, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) play a vital role in protecting digital resources. This study offers an in-depth comparative analysis to evaluate the efficiency and performance of different IDS solutions. It examines a variety of both commercial and opensource platforms, encompassing signature based, anomaly based, and hybrid models, to assess their effectiveness in identifying and responding to a wide range of cyber threats. Methodologies for …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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Evaluation of Organic-Mineral Fertilizer Components: A Multi-Criteria Analysis Based on Various Factors
Abstract: This study explores the potential of organic-mineral fertilizers as sustainable alternatives to synthetic options, evaluating ten such fertilizers, including coffee grounds, poultry eggshells, bone meal, Fish Emulsion, compost, cow manure, wood ash, biochar, seaweed extract, and green manure. A multi-criteria analysis assessed factors like effectiveness, cost, environmental impact, availability, and waste potential. Coffee grounds and poultry eggshells performed best due to their high nutrient content and positive soil effects, with …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 29–42 Read article
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Development and Evaluation of a Cost-Effective UV-Protective Cream Containing Para-Aminobenzoic Acid and Aloe Vera for Indian Climatic Conditions.
Abstract: The increasing incidence of ultraviolet (UV) radiation-induced skin disorders has heightened the demand for effective, affordable photoprotective agents, especially in countries with high sun exposure such as India. This study aimed to develop a cost-effective and efficient UV-B protective cream formulation suitable for populations in Indian latitudes. Para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) was selected as the primary sunscreening agent due to its high UV-B absorption efficiency, low toxicity, and affordability compared with …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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The Economic Impact of Land Acquisition for Industrial Projects
Abstract: Land acquisition for industrial projects plays a crucial role in promoting economic development, yet it often leads to significant socio-economic challenges. In India, land acquisition is regulated under the Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013. While this legislation aims to ensure fair compensation, transparency, and proper rehabilitation for affected individuals, its implementation often faces significant hurdles. Prolonged administrative delays, ongoing legal battles, …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Temporal Shifts in Forage Quality: Stage of Maturity, Biomass Yield, Performance Matrix, and Ecosystem Responses
Abstract: Forage quality is a key determinant of livestock productivity and environmental sustainability, with its dynamics closely linked to the stage of maturity, biomass yield, and broader ecosystem interactions. This study explores the temporal shifts in forage quality throughout its growth cycle, emphasizing the effects of maturity on nutrient composition, digestibility, and overall biomass yield. The relationship between these factors and their impact on animal performance, including milk yield, growth, and …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Industry 4.0 and Smart Manufacturing: A Review
Abstract: This review looks at Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing's idea, enabling technologies, implementation issues, and future prospects. Drawing on recent literature, the paper synthesizes key pillars such as the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), cyber-physical systems (CPS), artificial intelligence, digital twins, and additive manufacturing. It highlights integration requirements across supply chains, cyber security concerns, workforce implications, and standards activities that influence adoption. The literature survey focuses on empirical studies and …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–17 Read article