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538 articles for “depth”
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DESIGN OF SANITARY-STORM NETWORK USING SEWERGEMS: A CASE STUDY
Abstract: The paper presents an advanced modelling and the hydraulic design of underground sewerage system using different software, which allows model to complete in a short time, with high efficiency and low costs. Navi Mumbai was taken as a model for the study. The space under consideration was picked-up based on the present facility and preference was given in the need of sanitary facility. Bentley SewerGEMS CONNECT Series is only fully-dynamic, …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Hyphomicrobium Transport in Heterogeneous Coarse Formation Influenced by Porosity
Abstract: Hyphomicrobium transports were monitored at different litho structure in deltaic depositions. The study is to determine their rates of migration in heterogeneous predominant porous medium in the study area. The deposition of Hyphomicrobium migration experienced lag phase in some region of the formation. Fluctuation was also observed base on the reflection of heterogeneous porosity. The migration in shallow depth may also be affected by high acidic [PH] in the soil …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Examining the Influence of DEM Resolution in Flood Hazard Assessment using the Flood Modeller Pro 2D Solver
Abstract: Floods are the most frequent natural hazards that threat the human life, environment and infrastructure. The flood prediction models that have wide use in the recent years represent important tools for flood management decisions aiming to mitigate the impacts of the flood events. The accuracy of the constructed prediction models is based on the quality of the primary data, such as the terrain’s resolution. This study examines the effect of …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Flood Frequency Analysis of Big Akaki River, Awash Basin, Ethiopia
Abstract: Flood is one of the most dangerous naturally occurring catastrophic hazards now days displacing and killing people and destroying properties. During high flow, the Big Akaki River flooded the vicinity of the area and causes loss of cultivated land and life. Flood water inundates the floodplain areas and cause vast damages to life and property. The main objective of this paper is to analyze the inundation area along the Big …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 35–48 Read article
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Effect of Water Table Position on the Stability of Tunnel
Abstract: Tunnel is an underground structure used to convey the traffic. Construction of a tunnel in rock is a difficult task. In instances where tunnels are situated at shallow depths, the stability of the tunnel and its lining is notably affected by the adjacent surcharge loadings resulting from new building constructions or excessive loads on the ground surface. Stability of the tunnel crest also depends on the position of the water …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Ensuring the Protection of Flood Embankments: A Vital Necessity
Abstract: In the face of flooding events, safeguarding flood embankments becomes imperative. These situationsoften involve rivers with significant water depth and velocity, leading to the exertion of considerablethrust due to the presence of standing water and the flow's speed. These embankments are typicallyconstructed using compacted non-cohesive soil. To prevent erosion of the embankment, it is crucial thatthe thrust of water applied to it remains within the bearing capacity limits of the …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Comparative study of various castellated beams with and without stiffeners
Abstract: use of the castellated beams has its own benefits as its reasonable gives additional strength by almost the same amount of material easily erectable. Studies associated with them demonstrate that quantifiable reduction in the weight of the structure is accomplished by allowing web openings without reducing structural strength or necessities of serviceability. They are made-up by cutting I section in the zigzag design to make shapes like circular hexagonal rectangular …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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Explaining the Cost Performance and Maturity of Transportation Infrastructure in the Developed and Developing World: One Size Fits All?
Abstract: AbstractScholarly text analysing the financial performance of highway projects are evident in the literature, most of which have opined that highway agencies record higher levels of cost overruns compared to other clients of construction and building works. Similar assertions are made about the relatively higher levels of cost overruns recorded on highway projects executed in the developing world. A scant number of seminal works have emerged in the literature, offering …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Exterior Beam Column Joint Subjected to Monotonic Loading
Abstract: A numerical analysis of exterior beam-column joint subjected to constant axial load on the column top and monotonic load applied at the beam tip is presented in this work. A strain-based nonlinear finite element program is developed in MATLAB R2009a. The nonlinear analysis of reinforced concrete structural member is carried out considering it as a two-phase system. The concrete in nonlinear range is considered as orthotropic material having different stress-strain …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Determination of Well Loss and Aquifer Loss of New Construction Deep Water Well at Artesian Aquifer in Khulna City, Bangladesh
Abstract: This work studied the performance of water well installed as artesian aquifer in South Western Region of Bangladesh. The main activities were known to the properties of aquifer condition on that area. Well performance was also measured after development of water well. The well performance and aquifer performance were justified by Rorabaugh’s graphical methods. The total depth of drilling was 305 m from the ground level. Drilling was completed by …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Corrosion Behavior of Steel in Reinforced Concrete
Abstract: There are many environments where steel is exposed to different types of cement as well as different water cement ration along with variable PH of water mixed during the preparation of concrete. Deterioration of steel in such environment causes corrosion and its rate depend upon the type of cement and type of environment because it not only corrode steel but also affect the concreting material as it contains various chemical …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 66–74 Read article
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Coverage Driven Verification of Synchronous FIFO Using UVM
Abstract: FIFO(first in first out) is a memory array in which the data written first into the memory will be read first with the help of the control signals read and write. Where the control signal write is used to write the data into the memory and the control signal read is used to read the data from the memory. To avoid the memory overflow and to know that whether there …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Review on Leak Detection Techniques in Water Distribution Systems
Abstract: AbstractWater is an important resource. Water distribution network (WDN) which includes pipes is used to transport water from water treatment plants to homes. Every water distribution system (WDS) fails partially or completely during its lifetime. This paper gives the in-depth review of leakages caused in WDS. It provides the overview of various techniques implemented towards the occurrence and localization of leaks. This paper organized and classified the techniques into different …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Stream Powered Manometric Pump
Abstract: Abstract: Discharging the water from various sources like dams, wells, rivers, sea to fulfill various needs is not new objective. Windmills and river pump were the very old methods for discharge the water. Because of availability electricity the electrically operated pumps are the widely used devices for this purpose. Due to increase in awareness of the environment and increasing rates of electricity, it is again required to think about old …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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Review on Design and Plan for Installation of Solar PV Modules on University Building
Abstract: AbstractThe power generation sector is capable of generating around 152 Giga Watt but still 17 per cent villages of India generally termed as deserted or mobile areas are still non - electrified in figures it is around 450 million people who lived without electricity till the year 2008. The power sector uses the coal as a primary source of fuel. A report on behalf of ministry of coal said that …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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A Review on Earth-Air Heat Exchanger Systems
Abstract: AbstractEarth-air heat exchanger (EAHE) is a system which uses the heat and cool of ground and is utilized for the space heating and cooling purposes. Performance of EAHE is dependent on the thermal properties of soil. If the thermal quality of soil is poor so the pipe is to be buried at more depth. The concept exploits the subsoil thermal energy and uses it for producing indoor thermal comforts in …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Optimal Selection of Control Factors in Abrasive Water Jet Cutting of Titanium Grade 5
Abstract: The Technique for Order Preference by Similarity Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) approach was used to carry out optimization studies on an abrasive water jet (AWJ) cutting process with multiweapon characteristics based on Multi Criteria Decision Making Methodology (MCDM). The process parameters water jet pressure, traverse rate and standoff distance are optimized with multiresponse characteristics, including the depth of penetration (DOP) smooth zone (SR) . The optimized results obtained from this approach …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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Transient Response Analysis of DFIG Using Direct Rotor Control Technique
Abstract: This study has a depth of a logical outcome of indirect and direct rotor current-mode control technique (CMC). It deals with the rotor-side converter of induction generators in different grid fault conditions by doing simulation in MATLAB software; here improvement of the transient response is in focus, it concerns the dynamic performance achieved with the conventional method or indirect CMC method. In this study, two methods were being compared and …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Detailed Modeling Concepts, Stability Analysis and Emerging Trends in Wind Farm: A Survey
Abstract: Wind is omnipresent and found abundant in nature. This paper deals with an in-depth literature survey of wind energy conversion systems (WECS), their classification, and modeling of various sub-systems of WECS. The control methodologies adopted for transient, voltage, rotor angle, frequency and dynamic stability of WTGs connected to grid to remain within margins, is also studied. In addition to this, different controlling techniques for controlling grid side converter and rotor …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 89–108 Read article
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Context-Awareness: A Survey on Internet of Things
Abstract: As we progress into the Internet of Things (IoT), the amount of sensors installed across the planet is rising at a fast rate. Market research has shown a substantial rise in sensor installations during the last decade and has expected a significant increase in the growth rate in the future. These sensors constantly produce massive quantities of data. However, we need to consider this in order to add meaning to …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 27–38 Read article