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897 articles for “current mode”
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A study on Antibiotic Resistance: An Analysis of Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications
Abstract: Antibiotic resistance (AR) represents one of the most critical existential threats to global public health, rapidly eroding the efficacy of established antimicrobial therapies and portending a return to the pre-antibiotic era. This analysis explores the intricate molecular landscape defining this crisis, focusing specifically on the primary mechanisms of action (MoA) utilized by major antibiotic classes—including cell wall inhibitors, protein synthesis inhibitors, and nucleic acid synthesis inhibitors—and the corresponding, diverse mechanisms …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 9–21 Read article
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AI-Assisted Gain Scheduling for Real-Time Temperature Control in Chemical Reactors
Abstract: Temperature control in continuous stirred-tank reactors (CSTR) represents a critical challenge in chemical process industries due to inherent nonlinearities, time-varying dynamics, and parametric uncertainties. Conventional proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controllers with fixed gains often fail to maintain optimal performance across varying operating conditions, leading to temperature excursions that compromise product quality and safety. This paper presents a novel AI-assisted gain scheduling framework that integrates artificial neural networks (ANN) with adaptive PID control …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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Historical Review of GSM Based Automation in Contemporary World
Abstract: The concept of clever domestic is an emerging issue to the modern-day generation-basedSociety. Far-flung manage technologies are extensively used to manipulate householdelectronic Appliances without strolling up to them. Controlling family home equipmentthrough the laptop also can be a probable solution. However, it cannot fulfill the currentdemand which is to manipulate them from remote places. The benefit of cellularcommunications like GSM technology is a potential solution for such far off controllingactivities. …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Analysis of Doubly Fed Induction Generator with Effect of Various Design Parameters
Abstract: Increasing demand for electricity requires developing new generation techniques which fulfil the demand and keep the environment clean. As per the survey, in the category of renewable energy, wind power plants play an important role in the power generation. In the wind energy generation system, a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) is more popular. In this paper, the performance of DFIG investigated with different design parameters. Study the effect of …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Experimental Study of Flexural Behavior of High Strength Concrete
Abstract: Flexural test results generated on nine reinforced concrete beams to evaluate the implications of using high-strength concrete (HSC) are reported. The stress block parameters on the current IS456-2000 code are limited to concrete strength up to 55 MPa. This paper looks at the applicability of IS456-2000 stress block parameters for HSC beyond the scope of code IS456-2000. Particular emphasis has been given to the issues of maximum compressive strain, ultimate …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Modern Approaches in Lung Cancer Management from Herbal Nanomedicine to Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Lung cancer continues to be a major global health concern and one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Despite significant advancements in therapy, there is still a pressing need for safer and more effective therapeutic alternatives; problems such drug resistance, side effects, metastasis, and recurrence continue to impact patient outcomes and quality of life. Examining current advancements in the use of herbal drug-loaded nanoparticles as a novel approach …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Design and Performance Analysis of PMDC and BLDC Motor using ANSYS Software
Abstract: This paper connected how to design and simulate of simple PMDC Motor usage ANSYS Maxwell Software. The demand for electrical energy in cars is ascent steady. Permanent Direct Current motor is used for the radiator fan, windshield wipers and washers and to drive blowers for heaters and air conditioners, etc., having brushes which have poor efficiency. It is based on ANSYS Maxwell software which is divided into circuit modeling and …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering Read article
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Striking the Balance: Exploring the Interplay Between Quality and Cost in Modern Production Engineering
Abstract: This review paper examines the intricate and evolving relationship between quality and cost in the context of modern production engineering. In today's dynamic manufacturing landscape, the pursuit of excellence in product quality necessitates a strategic alignment with cost-effective methodologies, ensuring the sustainability and competitiveness of practices. This article serves as a comprehensive synthesis of current research, methodologies, and case studies, aiming to illuminate the dynamic interplay, challenges, and strategies adopted …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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The Effect of Dynamics and Mass Transfer Limitation on the Kinetic Growth Rate of Methane Gas Hydrates
Abstract: Hydrate management aims to prevent impediments to fluid flow in pipes caused by hydrate deposition. To achieve this goal effectively, a comprehensive understanding of the thermodynamics and kinetics of hydrate formation is essential for predicting their equilibrium conditions, quantifying the amount of deposition, and estimating the associated risk. Hydrate growth studies are a relatively new field, and independent laboratory experiments have shown that hydrate growth is controlled by heat transfer, …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 76–84 Read article
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Ethical Challenges in Natural Language Processing: A Comparative Study of Solutions Across Multiple Domains
Abstract: This comparative analysis investigates the ethical challenges associated with natural language processing (NLP) by reviewing and synthesizing insights from ten influential and widely cited publications in the field. As NLP technologies are increasingly integrated into domains such as healthcare, finance, education, and governance, ethical concerns related to algorithmic bias, data privacy, fairness, accountability, and system transparency have become more prominent. This paper systematically examines how different researchers conceptualize and address …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Real-Time Deepfake Detection in Video Conferencing Systems
Abstract: Deepfake technology presents non-exemplary threats to video conferencing platforms, enabling advanced fraud, impression and misinformation campaigns worth billions annually. Current detection methods either exhibit latencies exceeding 100ms or rely on server-side cloud processing, raising privacy concerns. This paper presents DeepConfGuard, a lightweight hybrid architecture combining MobileNetV2 for spatial feature extraction, a bidirectional LSTM with attention for temporal modelling, and EfficientNetV2 for refinement. It reaches 94.8% accuracy with 85 ms end‑to‑end …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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AN INTELLIGENT OPTIMUM RELATION BASED MPPT CONTROLLER FOR A WIND GENERATOR SYSTEM
Abstract: Abstract:Permanent magnet synchronous generators in wind generation systems are equipped with two sets of converters connected back to back. For maximum power transfer under variable wind speed conditions, the generator side as well as grid side converter reference settings have to be optimized. In this article, the generator side converter speed settings are determined through an adaptive neuro-fuzzy algorithm for extracting maximum power from wind. The algorithm contains two series …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 34–50 Read article
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Investigation of FPGA based PWM Control Technique for AC Motors
Abstract: This paper proposes a Random Frequency PWM synchronized for a three phase inverter implemented with use of Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) and applied to a 1-hp induction motor drive system for the reduction of harmonics and improvement of fundamental peak voltage. For providing alternating output voltage with a specific magnitude and frequency to industrial applications, three-phase inverter is preferred. The gating signals to the inverter are produced by means …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Evaluation and Scientific Investigation: Stock Market Forecasting Techniques
Abstract: Analysts and scholars have consistently shown interest in predicting stock market trends, a complex task given the multitude of variables influencing stock values. This article includes a thorough analysis of 50 research papers that propose methodology for stock market prediction, including Bayesian models, fuzzy classifiers, artificial neural networks (ANNs), support vector machines (SVMs) classifiers, neural networks (NNs), and machine learning techniques. The collected papers are categorized using various prediction, clustering …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 26–40 Read article
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Stem Cells in Dentistry A Review
Abstract: While the regeneration of a lost tissue is known to mankind for several years, it is only in the recent past that research on regenerative medicine/dentistry has gained momentum and eluded the dramatic yet scientific advancements in the field of molecular biology. The growing understanding of biological concepts in the regeneration of oral/dental tissues coupled with experiments on stem cells is likely to result in a paradigm shift in the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 50–59 Read article
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Harnessing Machine Learning for Stock Movement Prediction: A Review of Current Approaches
Abstract: Stock price prediction is a crucial task in financial analysis, aiding investors and traders in making informed decisions. This study investigates the use of deep learning methods, particularly Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, for predicting stock prices based on historical market data. The dataset, sourced from Yahoo Finance, consists of time-series stock price data, which is preprocessed, feature-engineered, and visualized to improve prediction accuracy. The model's performance is assessed using …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 29–40 Read article
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Design of Home Automation System Using Arduino and Mobile Application
Abstract: This study provides a moderate, highly customizable home control and environmental monitoring system. It makes the most of an encapsulated micro – web page in the Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller, trying to access and commanding devices, as well as health monitoring access but moreover control devices such as mobile phones. Those certain computers can sometimes be organised via a web - based application or a Bluetooth Android-based smart smartphone. Machines …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Exploring the Development of AI Models Using Open-Source Tools to Predict Patient Outcomes and Optimize Treatment Plans
Abstract: Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare offers a transformative opportunity to enhance patient care and clinical decision-making. Through the use of predictive analytics, AI can significantly enhance the accuracy of outcome predictions and assist in developing personalized treatment plans that cater to each patient’s specific needs. This paper delves into the development of AI models using open-source tools, which are increasingly favored for their accessibility, collaborative nature, and capacity for …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 37–49 Read article
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Design and Fabrication of Wave-Powered Generator
Abstract: Abstract The present paper describes the concept of developing a wave-powered generator for converting wave energy of water to a constant direct current and storing the converted energy in small battery cells which are connected in series. The task in the present project work is to produce electricity in the most efficient manner by means of induction and to create a low weight model for the same. The fundamental basis …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Recognition of Thyroid Nodules Using Hierarchical Temporal Awareness Networking Scanning
Abstract: Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS), a preferred imaging technique for thyroid nodule diagnosis, is able to reveal the vascular distribution within a thyroid nodule right away. With the aim of mining pathologically-related enhancing dynamics and creating predictions in one step without taking into account a native diagnostic dependency, a number of learning-based algorithms have recently been created. In clinics, separating benign from malignant nodules is always done before identifying pathological types. In …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 31–35 Read article