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1320 articles for “Computer Applications”
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Medical Science in the Digital Era: A Comprehensive Study on Computing in Healthcare
Abstract: Adding computers to medical science has changed how healthcare is delivered, how research is done, and how well patients do. This article talks about the many ways that computer technology is used in modern medicine, such as for diagnostic imaging, electronic health records (EHRs), telemedicine, surgical robotics, and research that is based on data. Improvements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have made it possible to make more accurate …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Entomo-Analytics: Insect Behavioral Intelligence for Climate-Smart Environmental Monitoring Systems
Abstract: Rapid environmental change driven by climate variability, urbanization, and ecological degradation has intensified the need for innovative monitoring systems capable of providing real-time ecological intelligence. Traditional environmental monitoring methods often rely on satellite imaging and stationary sensors, which may lack fine-scale biological sensitivity. In contrast, insects—due to their abundance, ecological diversity, and rapid responsiveness to environmental shifts—offer a powerful yet underutilized source of bio-sensing data. This paper introduces the concept …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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Thermal Performance Analysis and Optimization of Pin-Fin Heat Sink Using CFD, Taguchi Method, and Machine Learning
Abstract: Efficient thermal management is essential for improving the performance and reliability of modern engineering systems and electronic devices. This study presents the design, simulation, and optimization of a pin-fin heat sink using SolidWorks for three-dimensional modeling and ANSYS for thermal and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. Four different pin-fin geometries, namely square, pentagon, octagon, and circular fins, are considered to evaluate their thermal performance under varying operating conditions. Aluminum is …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 8–20 Read article
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Thevenin and Norton Resistance Using Time Domain Analyses Using Spice Simulations
Abstract: Thevenin and Norton equivalent circuits are of interest to circuit simulation designers and researchers. For the Thevenin resistance and Norton conductance determination of a network with available circuit theorems, the substitution network theorem (applied to OrCAD, SPICE, and Pspice AD simulation project) is shown to be suitable with the SPICE/ Pspice circuit simulation software. Instead of the DC option, the transient analyses option of SPICE is used to determine Thevenin/Norton …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 8–18 Read article
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CFD Analysis of Savonius VAWT for Household Application
Abstract: Fossil fuels are depleting at very fast rate and will have shortages in near future. Also, prices of fuelsincrease day-by-day, demands of renewable energy sources increases for electrical power generation.Wind energy is available in nature free of cost and in abundant form, so is an excellent option forgeneration of electric power through wind turbine technology. Rapid increase in global energyrequirement resulted in considerable attention towards renewable energy sources as there …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 18–32 Read article
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Representation of Knowledge Involving Soft Fuzzy Numbers and Its Application in Decision Making Problems
Abstract: In this study, we introduce the concept of a soft fuzzy number and study its arithmetic operations, a fuzzy number valued measure and an aggregation operator on the collection of soft fuzzy numbers. In real life situations, the perception of characteristic feature of an entity or a collection of entities is expressed by us as soft fuzzy number valued information system, so that the loss of information in understanding the …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 38–47 Read article
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In silico Screening of Some Natural Sesquiterpenes Against Diverse Therapeutic Targets: A Multitargeted Approach
Abstract: The present research was rational in-silico based exploration of other significantly essential pharmacological potentials of the existing natural sesquiterpenes by using the Schrodinger software which is already known to scientific community owing to their anticancer and antibacterial potentials. The sesquiterpenes have been explored for possible therapeutic excellence by screening against Lipoxygenase-5 (anti-inflammatory), Cycloxygenase-2 (anti-inflammatory), Dipeptidyl peptidase (antidiabetic), Cyclin-Dependent Kinase-5 (anticancer), Angiotensin-1 Converting Enzyme (antihypertensive), and Protein kinase C (anticancer). The …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Analysis of Six-Pulse Bridge Circuits Including Zener and Semiconductor Diodes – Part Two
Abstract: The present study offers a generic method for simulating and modelling six-pulse rectifier bridge circuits in the time domain. These circuits can include Zener and/or semi-conductor type diodes or even a mixture of them. The governing system of simultaneous algebraic and differential equations are listed and solved numerically using a computer code written in Mathematica. The flexibly written program can handle voltage sources of any time waveform, frequency or internal …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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Signal Feature Extraction and Machine Learning Techniques for Human Activity Recognition
Abstract: Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has emerged as a critical field of study with diverse applications in healthcare, fitness tracking, smart homes, and human-computer interaction. The aim of this research is to create an efficient HAR system through advanced techniques characterized by signal feature extraction and machine learning algorithms. The MEMS sensors are used appropriately during data mining to extract time-domain, frequency-domain, and statistical features, which are subsequently passed to the …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–41 Read article
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Energy-Efficient Parallel Computing for Edge Devices: Techniques, Challenges, and Emerging Research Directions
Abstract: Edge computing brings computation closer to data sources, which supports low-latency applications but places substantial demands on energy-constrained and heterogeneous devices. Parallel execution across multicore CPUs, GPUs, FPGAs, and other accelerators can improve responsiveness, but it also complicates scheduling, power management, and resource allocation. This review examines six closely related technique families: energy-aware task scheduling, dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS), task offloading and resource allocation, artificial-intelligence-based optimization, hardware acceleration, …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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A Survey on Big Data Storage Issues in Cloud Computing Environment
Abstract: AbstractBig data is the collection of large set of data which holds many intelligence and raw information. In the digital world, handling and updating large volume of data in the real-time environment is a challenging task. This paper presents a compressive discussion on analytical techniques and processing methods for analysing the applications of big data with the purpose of constructing valuable information in cloud computing environment. This research aims to …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Vision Based Gesture Recognition Techniques: A Review
Abstract: With the ever-growing use of computers in the society, it is clearly seen that present popular mode of interactions with computers is mouse and keyboard. Mouse and keyboard will become an inconvenient way to convey information to the computers. Nowadays there are intelligent systems in which the flow of information takes place without any physical contact. The vision based (camera) gesture recognition has the potential to be a natural and …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Computation of Centre of Gravity of Wagon in Wagon Tippler by Using load cell
Abstract: In Bulk material handling applications, material like coal, iron ore and clinkers are transported through India Railway wagons. Wagons are filled at source and are unloaded at Raw material handling plant with the help of Wagon tippler. Unloading is done by lifting and tilting it on Wagon tippler. It is very essential to fill the material equally inside wagon so that combined CG of wagon with material is at center …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Cloud Computing with Load Balancing Approach: A Systematic Survey
Abstract: Abstract- Cloud computing is hottest technology in research area that are very developed and broadly utilized concept. It has a lot of attractive features and provides enormous clutch of resources, software, statistics, storing and various application that is useful for users to meets their demand at any time. It is increasing very fast and much utilization of this technique by different organization. In this arena services provided by the cloud …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 22–25 Read article
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A Comprehensive survey of robust image quality metrics for satellite imagery
Abstract: Satellite imagery is essential for applications like environmental monitoring, urban development, precision agriculture, defence surveillance, and disaster response. The reliability of these applications is closely tied to the quality of the captured images, which may be compromised by atmospheric effects, sensor imperfections, compression artifacts, and transmission noise. As a result, accurate image quality assessment (IQA) is essential to ensure trustworthy analysis and informed decision-making in satellite-based systems. The distinctive properties …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 7–20 Read article
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Implementation of Fully Homomorphic Encryption as a Cloud Security Solution
Abstract: The breathtaking development in cloud computing has proved to be a promising innovation and best solution for storing data and applications remotely. Confidentiality of data increases the security concerns and limits the usage of cloud services. The traditional security approach of encryption does not make cloud computing fully secure. Therefore cloud computing security is the predominating research topic. Fully homomorphic encryption is fully fit for processing data in an encrypted …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 26–29 Read article
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Nanotechnology and its Potential in the Future
Abstract: Nanotechnology is the study of extremely small structures. The prefix “Nano” is derived from the Greek word “nanos” meaning ‘DWARF’ (Small). The beauty of nanotechnology is its ability to make things smaller, so they have more impact on our lives. Nanotechnology deals with materials in the size of 0.1 to 100 nm. One nanometer is one billionth of a meter (10–9 m or 10–7 cm), about 100 thousand times smaller …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Online Examination: Methods & Analysis
Abstract: This article proposes an online examination method. There are few characteristic features over the existing system which is discussed in brief. This system enables the data security, safe informative collection at a large scale. The users involving in conducting the online exams & also the students applying for exam can directly communicate by this model of conducting exam. We offer strategies that are relevant to the aspects of the assessment …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Nanostructured Polymer Composites for CT Imaging Contrast Enhancement in Brain Tumor Diagnosis
Abstract: The detection and characterization of brain tumors require high-resolution and non-invasive imaging modalities that have the ability of differentiating tumorous tissues and healthy brain tissues. Computed tomography (CT) can be included in this number because, in addition to providing speedy scans and penetration to deep tissue, the diagnostic capability in soft tissue organ such as the brain is poor despite low natural contrast. The review is dedicated to the emerging …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 148–162 Read article
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Currents, Waves, and Whirls: An Academic Exploration of Fluid Mechanics
Abstract: Fluid mechanics investigates the behavior of liquids and gases in motion and at rest, revealing the principles that control natural occurrences and engineering systems alike. This article gives an easy review of essential concepts such as fluid characteristics, pressure, flow patterns, and the contrast between laminar and turbulent flow. It explores how fundamental rules, including conservation of mass and energy, impact the transport of fluids across varied settings. Through real-world …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–13 Read article