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1800 articles for “Challenging” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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India’s Role in Ethical Environmental Cooperation in South Asia
Abstract: South Asia is one of the most vulnerable ecosystems in the world, facing serious environmental challenges, such as climate change, deforestation, loss of biodiversity, water shortage and transboundary pollution. These threats have had considerable and far-reaching consequences that relate to the countries in question. The best way forward for regional environmental governance is therefore a mix of national and regional collaboration. In addressing these challenges, India is the largest and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 36–48 Read article
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Big Data in Chemistry: Problems and Answers
Abstract: The rapid growth of experimental and computational chemistry data, researchers now have access to vast datasets, presenting both significant opportunities and challenges. This paper explores the primary challenges associated with managing, processing, and utilizing big data in chemistry, including data heterogeneity, integration across various scales and systems, lack of standardized formats, and the need for advanced tools for data analysis. Additionally, the paper discusses the ethical concerns of data ownership, …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Implementation of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Tele Medicine
Abstract: The practice of medicine across locations by the prudent application of information and communication technology is known as telemedicine. As a result of the COVID-19 epidemic, telemedicine has experienced exponential growth on a global scale. Artificial intelligence has the potential to enhance and broaden the scope of telemedicine, opening up countless opportunities for creating solutions for particular medical need. AI in telemedicine has the potential to significantly aid in the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 41–50 Read article
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Accelerating Drug Discovery with AI: Transforming the Pharmaceutical Pipeline
Abstract: The revolutionary potential of artificial intelligence (AI) is examined in this essay the pharmaceutical industry, highlighting its application across the drug development lifecycle. Artificial Intelligence, specifically via deep learning models and machine learning (ML) such as GANs, RNNs, and transformers, enhances drug discovery, formulation, toxicity prediction, and clinical trials. It streamlines processes like identification of targets, virtual screening, modelling of structure-activity relationships, and medication repurposing. AI is also employed in …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 77–84 Read article
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Development and Optimization of Orally Disintegrating Tablets (ODTs) Containing Standardized Curcumin Extract for Enhanced Bioavailability and Patient Compliance
Abstract: This research centers on creating and perfecting orally disintegrating tablets with standardized curcumin extract to both increase its bioavailability and promote better patient adherence. Although curcumin has numerous therapeutic applications. It remains clinically ineffective due to its poor aqueous solubility and bioavailability constraints. The development of orally disintegrating tablets involved direct compression with various levels of superdisintegrants including sodium starch glycolate and cross povidone to address existing challenges. Research teams …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–06 Read article
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Effectiveness of 3-D Printing Technology in Education and Teaching-Learning
Abstract: Education is the key to releasing the true potential of human ingenuity. The emphasis of education should be on both academic and practical, hands-on techniques. It covers the gap between conceptual understanding and real-world execution. 3-D printing, a new educational technology, claims that it will equip pupils for a more technologically advanced future. By incorporating 3-D printing into education, cutting-edge technology is made accessible to ambitious students and future entrepreneurs. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 113–125 Read article
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Polymer Nanocomposites: Cutting-Edge Material for The Aviation Sector
Abstract: Due to current market demands and a need to produce structural materials for use in both military and civilian aircraft more efficiently, the aerospace industry is always pushing for higher productivity. The design and manufacturing of aeronautical components in the present and the future are heavily reliant on materials of the polymer composite class. The building of many airplane components uses polymer composites, which are generally helpful. Based on their …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 227–234 Read article
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Adoption of Managerial Skills for Strengthening Civil Engineering Construction and Infrastructural Development in Nigeria
Abstract: Managerial economy is vital for environmental and national development. Infrastructure development is that the basis of measuring the performance of democratic leaders and the inspiration of excellent democratic governance. This paper examined infrastructural development in Nigeria with in view of incorporating managerial skills for optimal performance. Challenges and way forward were checked for effective and efficient delivery of projects. Government has the facility to place in situ all measures that …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Application of IoT in Power and Energy Systems
Abstract: The electric power and energy systems (EPESs) are undergoing a transition to deliver clean decentralized energy for sustainable economic growth. The Internet of Things (IoT) is at the leading edge of this transformation, imparting capabilities such as real-time monitoring, context awareness and intelligence, control, and cyber security, in order to transform existing EPES into intelligent cyber-enabled EPES that is more efficient, secure, dependable, resilient, and sustainable. Additionally, digitising the electric …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 16–18 Read article
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A Study on Various Cryptography Techniques
Abstract: Internet has become one of the most important medium for communication. At the same time, it faces many challenges concerned with the security of information being transferred. Public key cryptography is one of the most popular techniques used to provide security over internet. This paper we discuss various public key encryption techniques and the challenges faced by them. At last we discussed the challenges and put forward some ways which …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 51–55 Read article
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Network Security Attacks & Techniques to Make a Network Communication Secure
Abstract: A network simply connects one node or user to another node or user. The network mainly includes establishing interconnections of two or more systems. The main aim of a network is to provide communication between that interconnected systems. But Network security plays an important role in any networking technology. A network security scheme or policy is the thing that is considered very first while network operating, network building, and network …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Attitude of Parents Towards their Children with Mentally Retardation—A Review Article
Abstract: Mental retardation has been a social stigma and it is indicative of the illiteracy and lack of scientific knowledge among the individuals in the society. A great emotional flexibility and emotional stability is required for raising a child with mental retardation. According to the World Health Organization’s (WHO) report, around 3% of the general population suffers with mental retardation. Existing studies reveal that very often the parents as well as …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Role of Autologous Bone Suspension in Scalp Electric Burns
Abstract: Performing bone grafts is a complex and intricate procedure that demands a high level of skill to ensure successful outcomes. The reconstruction of calvarial defects poses a formidable challenge, primarily attributed to factors such as widespread infection, the compromised health condition of the patient, and the presence of comorbidities. Over the years, various approaches and techniques have been explored and documented in an effort to address the closure of defects …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Intelligent Paradigms in Subsea Connectivity: A Comprehensive Review of Artificial Intelligence in Underwater Communications
Abstract: Underwater wireless communication (UWC) plays a critical role in ocean exploration, environmental monitoring, offshore energy operations, disaster management, and naval defense. However, the underwater environment presents significant communication challenges, including severe signal attenuation, multipath propagation, Doppler effects, limited bandwidth, high latency, and energy constraints. Recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have emerged as promising solutions to address these limitations and enhance the efficiency, reliability, and adaptability …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Prospective Research Fields and Difficulties in Digital Forensic Evidence Analysis
Abstract: As technology becomes increasingly prevalent in modern life, digital gadgets are more likely to be relevant to a criminal investigation or civil case. Law enforcement organisations around the world are currently dealing with enormous backlogs of digital evidence due to the sheer volume of investigations requiring digital forensic expertise. Anticipated future trends suggest a significant rise in the volume of incidents necessitating digital forensic analysis. A growing variety of devices, …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Descartes Foundationalism: An Answer to the Skeptics’ or a Way Out?
Abstract: The phenomenon of knowledge is a fundamental issue in epistemology as a main branch of philosophy concerned with knowledge-related problems. Over time, epistemologists attempted to give us or provide clues as to what reality actually is, that is the question of the certainty of knowledge has always been topical in any epistemic enterprise. The search for knowledge becomes more cumbersome when one considers the challenge of the skeptics and sophists …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Impact of COVID-19 on Education and New Opportunities in Online Teaching
Abstract: Technology has entered around the 1980s in the realm of education in India. The interesting thing to notice is that even in so much advancement in technology from education broadcasting through radio to use of Artificial Intelligence like Alexa, the actual use in the field was so slow until the global lockdown due to COVID-19. It is a fact that change is the law of nature and human has the …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 41–54 Read article
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Application and Management of Metadata of an Institutional Digital Repository Through DSpace: A Practical Approach
Abstract: Open sources are commonly used in libraries and information centers across the globe. As the libraries have different natures and services being provided, they are facing different challenges in implementing and adopting open sources like DSpace, Koha, Greenstone, and so on. These open sources are very popular among Library and Information Science professionals in the world for rendering automation and network-based services to the users’ community. While implementing or installing …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 33–44 Read article
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An Overview of Construction Market of Sri Lanka
Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the construction market in Sri Lanka, with a focus on the Colombo region. It discusses the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and constraints of the construction market in the country. The main drivers of the construction sector are identified, including urbanization and infrastructure development. The paper explores the ease of embarking on international construction projects within the Colombo region, noting that while the Sri Lankan government …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 58–64 Read article
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Designing a Novel Insider Threat Model for Enhanced Cybersecurity
Abstract: Designing a novel insider threat model is a critical imperative in the realm of cybersecurity. As organizations face an ever-expanding threat landscape, insider threats, whether deliberate or inadvertent, present a formidable challenge to the safeguarding of sensitive data and critical assets. This abstract encapsulates the significance, challenges, and innovations inherent in crafting an effective insider threat model for enhanced cybersecurity. The necessity for novel insider threat models arises from the …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–27 Read article