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608 articles for “simulation process”
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Comprehensive Review Article on Nutraceuticals and Herbal Medicines
Abstract: Ayurveda is a roughly 5000-year-old medical system that is mainly practiced in India. It emphasizes the body, mind, and spirit in illness prevention and treatment and incorporates herbal treatments and diet. Ayurveda is one of the traditional medical systems in India. Ayurveda is based on the idea of avoiding needless pain and leading a long, healthy life. Ayurveda employs natural remedies to eradicate the disease's underlying cause by reestablishing equilibrium …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 33–41 Read article
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Design of Block Cipher Based Lightweight Cryptography for Image Encryption Decryption Process
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IOT) is a promising future technology that will connect billions of devices.More correspondence is expected to be delivered. Information security and data pinnacles can bedangerous. The size of the device in this engineering is basically small, and it uses very little power.Many rounds of encryption are basically a waste of Gadget vitality requirements. However, a lesscomplicated calculation, conceivable compromise, necessitated uprightness. It is a 64-bit squaresecret …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 53–63 Read article
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Binary GA for Sidelobe Reduction and Null Steering in 5G Array
Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive performance evaluation of a Binary Genetic Algorithm (BGA) for optimizing radiation characteristics of an active phased array antenna used in fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication systems. The primary objective is to achieve effective null steering while maintaining the desired main beam direction and simultaneously reducing the side lobe level (SLL). These improvements are essential for minimizing co-channel interference, enhancing spatial selectivity, and improving the Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Simple, Compact, and Power-Efficient Current-Mode Decimal Adder Circuit
Abstract: A size and power efficient current-mode decimal adder is proposed in this paper. The proposed adder does not use binary coded decimal (BCD) number system for processing the decimal data like other decimal adders. Instead, it processes the decimal data as the actual decimal inputs. The proposed adder can be used as a decimal half adder as well as a decimal full adder. The adder is based on simple decimal …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Performance Analysis of AES Encryption Using LFSR-Based Key Expansion in VLSI
Abstract: Secure data transmission has become increasingly important with the rapid growth of digital communication and embedded systems. Protecting sensitive information from unauthorized access requires reliable cryptographic solutions. Among the available techniques, the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is widely recognized for its strong security and efficient implementation in both hardware and software environments. In this work, the design and performance evaluation of an AES-based crypto processor with LFSR-driven key expansion is …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–31 Read article
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Challenges and Remedies for Stray Loss Prediction and Reduction for Power Transformer
Abstract: Power transformer facilitates the bulk power transmission for long distance. Cost wise it is one of the costliest objects of power system. This is the reason; their design has been a major concern and the subject of extended research. Nowadays customers are asking for highly efficient transformers in lower cost. That means, continual improvements, analyses and innovative techniques have to be adopted by designers and manufacturers. The stray loss analysis …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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A Study on AI-Driven Multi-Layered Defense in 6G Ecosystems
Abstract: The 6G networks bring about new degrees of possible functions related to connectivity, latency, data throughput, and integration with artificial intelligence (AI). This enables advances within healthcare, autonomous systems, and smart cities. The positive impact of rapid advancements must also be balanced with heightened risks due to the sheer volume of gaps that can be exploited, and the complex nature of the alignments and breaches. This results in the breaches …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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INVESTIGATION OF MICROSTRIP BANDPASS FILTER FOR S-BAND APPLICATION
Abstract: Abstract— Microstrip bandpass filter is presented in this paper for S-band application. The filter employs the microstrip line with port matching topology and plane ground to operate in S-band frequency range. CST Microwave Studio simulator is used for simulation and Rohde & Schwarz Vector Network Analyzer is used for measurement. Filter has size of 120 mm x20 mm and fabricated using low cost FR-4 substrate of 1.6 mm thickness and …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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A Cyclic Injection of High Temperature N2-foam in Fuyv Reservoir
Abstract: Steam stimulation has already been proved as an important thermal recovery technology. In Daqing, the development and management of high-heterogeneous heavy oil reservoirs plays an important role in stabilizing the oil output. To combine the good features of steam injection and cyclic injection, a cyclic steam flooding has been conducted in the Fuyv reservoir, Daqing. This paper is to present a detailed process of the cyclic-steam injection. The target Fuyv …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Simultaneous Optimization of Multiple Performance Characteristics in MIG Welding for Machining AISI-304 Stainless Steel by Weighted Principle Component Analysis
Abstract: The effect of MIG welding parameters specifically Welding current, Voltage, Gas flow rate and Plate thickness during welding of AISI-304 stainless steel Material on MIG welding machine at different level presents in this work. All the welding parameters are modeled using Taguchi-based Principle Component Analysis (PCA). Principal component is used as multiple responses optimizing technique to drive optimal solution, which gives the overall quality index in experimental process, and finally …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 77–85 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Quality Improvement for Radiator Manufacturing Industry
Abstract: This study investigates the design and analysis of quality control measures for the radiator manufacturing industry through the utilization of various nanofluids. Both experimental techniques and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations using ANSYS software are employed to assess the performance of different nanofluids in enhancing the efficiency and reliability of radiators. The experimental aspect involves testing the heat transfer characteristics and thermal conductivity of nanofluids, while CFD simulations provide insights …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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An Efficient Fault Detection and Localization System for Three-Phase Transmission Line using Arduino and Artificial Neural Networks
Abstract: This paper presents an efficient fault detection and localization system for a three-phase transmission line using Arduino and artificial neural networks. Theproposed system is designed to detect and localize faults in real-time, reducing the downtime and improving the reliability of the power system. The system consists of three main components: the fault detection unit, the fault classification unit, and the fault localization unit. The fault detection unit uses Arduino microcontroller …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Assessment of Motorcycle Helmet Potential Across Diverse Impact Directions by Means of Simulation Approach
Abstract: To make sure motorcycle helmets are protecting riders effectively, it is essential to analyze their performance under various impact orientations and varying speeds. Analyzing materials like ABS, PVC and GFRP gives important information about how durable and impact-absorbing they are. Ansys Finite Element Analysis (FEA) functionality enables a thorough investigation of the stress distribution inside the helmet construction under various impact scenarios. The present work is to study the behavior …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 448–460 Read article
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Design And Implementation of Anti-Interference Low Power Double-Edge Trigger Flip-Flop Based On C-Element
Abstract: Double-Edge Triggered Flip-Flops (DETFFs) will use a lot more power when there are glitches and interference in the signal input. This work proposes an anti-interference low-power DETFF based on C-elements to efficiently lower the power consumption. This DETFF employs an enhanced C-element, which successfully filters input signal glitches, avoids redundant transitions within the DETFF, and lowers the transistor's charge and discharge frequencies. To lower its latency, the C-element has additionally …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of CNN-Based Framework for Multi-Sign Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy in Fundus Images Using Public Datasets
Abstract: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the main causes of vision impairment. Blindness prevention and effective treatment depend on early detection. A thorough deep learning-based framework for the automatic segmentation and simultaneous detection of exudates, hemorrhages, and microaneurysms – three important DR indicators – from retinal fundus images is presented in this work. These three pathological signs’ corresponding annotated image patches, along with background (no-sign) areas, were used to train …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Process Identification in Single Capacity and Multicapacity Tank System
Abstract: In any process, industry the main and primary variable and process that needs to be controlled are temperature, level and flow. The main objective of this work is to maintain the process liquid at a desired level or change it at a pre-determined rate by controlling the manipulated variables. Here two types of system are considered; interacting and noninteracting and the response curves of this system to various forcing functions …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Drive Cycle Database Method for Performance of Vehicles Depending on Driver Behavior, Vehicle Type and Traffic Condition
Abstract: Automobile manufacturers are looking for cheap ways to evaluate their products for specific customer needs as more demands are placed on their performance. The drive cycle is a crucial component of the vehicle development process. The driving cycle is used to understand the driving patterns of vehicles which also shows vehicle speed and road conditions by collecting data points along the way. A Global Positioning System (GPS)-based system was used …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Harnessing Deep Learning to Explore Microbial Community Structure and Carbon Storage Capacity in Mangrove Ecosystems: A Framework for Computationally
Abstract: Mangrove ecosystems represent one of the most efficient natural carbon sinks on Earth, functioning as critical blue carbon habitats that sustain diverse microbial communities responsible for biogeochemical cycling and long-term carbon storage. Despite their global ecological significance, accurately quantifying and predicting carbon sequestration in mangrove systems remains challenging due to the complex interactions between microbial diversity, sediment chemistry, and environmental drivers. This study presents a comprehensive and sustainable artificial intelligence …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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Networked Embedded Systems Eliminate Safety Hazards in Rail Journey
Abstract: ABSTRACT Introducing R&D into Rail transport is a good way to make sure that Railway decisions reflect the needs of passengers. Putting in place a foolproof security architecture and best brand components in the design of a safety system can ensure railway commutation in a high security environment. Managing security through proactive monitoring and event management is the key for achieving desired results. Safety and Punctuality — the two watch …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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Surface Level and Underwater Waste Removal System
Abstract: The paper introduces novel approach for surface and underwater waste collection, impact of water pollution can be devastating, affecting aquatic ecosystems, human health, and economies. Pollutants can harm aquatic plants and animals, disrupt ecosystems, and degrade water quality, making it unsafe for drinking, swimming, and other activities. Waterborne illnesses can also spread because of contaminated water, impacting groups of people who depend on tainted water supplies for hygiene and drinking. …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–35 Read article