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979 articles for “Pre-stressing”
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A Comparison of Rapid Card Test with Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for the Detection of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen [HBsAg] in Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Introduction: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. The most important marker for HBV infection is HBsAg. In case of diagnosis of infectious disease, discordant results may have serious consequences among the patients as it causes unnecessary mental stress and tension. For proper diagnosis of infection as well as disease management and prevention, identification of appropriate test kit is necessary. Aims and Objective: …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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The Fluctuation of Blood Glucose Level in Stroke Patients without History of Diabetes Mellitus: Relationship with its Outcome
Abstract: Purpose: In the present study we aimed at evaluating the fluctuation of fasting glucose levels and analyzing its relationship with outcomes in nondiabetic patients with ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods: We conducted a prospective study involving 316 nondiabetic patients (225 male, 91 female) with hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke, who were admitted to the Pyongyang University of Medical Sciences Hospital, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea from April 2017 to December …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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A Note on General Bioremediation Technologies
Abstract: The global environmental condition is under huge stress. The reason could be urbanizationand industrialisation and the ever increasing population and its pressure on the naturalresources. The environmental pollution control has become the most challenging task to dealwith. There are many ways through which pollution can be controlled. One such efficient toolis the bioremediation. The usage of certain microorganisms to degrade or reduce thepollutants like heavy metals or hazardous wastes at …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 4–6 Read article
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A Review Article on Obesity: Classification, Biomarkers, Prevention and Treatment
Abstract: Obesity is a complicated condition characterised by an excess of body fat. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the National Institutes of Health, a person is overweight if their BMI is between 25.0 and 29.91 kg / m2, and obese if their BMI is greater than 30.0 kg / m2. Drugs such as psychiatric pharmaceuticals, diabetic therapies, antihypertensives, contraceptives, steroid hormones, antihistamines, and protease inhibitors, are linked to …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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The Contribution of A. I. in Pharmaceutical Software
Abstract: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in pharmaceutical software has significantly transformed drug development, regulatory processes, and clinical management. AI-powered tools are revolutionizing data analysis, predictive modeling, and decision-making, enhancing the efficiency and accuracy of drug discovery and development. This article explores the multifaceted contributions of AI to pharmaceutical software, including its applications in drug screening, personalized medicine, clinical trial optimization, and regulatory compliance. Additionally, we examine how AI is …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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AI-News 4.0: Most Suitable LLM for UPSC Aspirants
Abstract: In recent years, the domain of interactive artificial intelligence (AI) has experienced a significant surge with large language models (LLMs) at the forefront of this evolution. AI systems, including those based on the GPT-3.5 framework, have been engineered to address various tasks such as responding to intricate inquiries, participating in conversations, and executing sophisticated natural language processing (NLP) operations. A prominent LLM, known for its adaptability, prompts an essential inquiry: …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 47–53 Read article
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Design and Modification of Air Dehumidifier: A Review
Abstract: Abstract Air dehumidifier can be designed and modeled working on the simple principle of dehumidification of compressed air by means of collision with the number of cylinders arranged in series. This dehumidifier does not require any hygroscopic media or absorptive media such as activated alumina, silica gel, salt tablets, etc., which are used in other dehumidifiers. It does not require any refrigerant which is used in the refrigerated dehumidifier. The …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Inhibitors for steel implements
Abstract: Oil and gas industries use corrosion inhibitors made of active inhibitor intermediate, carboxylic acid, demulsifier and surfactant in aromatic solvent, and alcohol. High pressure and high temperature oil well flow lines are made of steel pipes. These pipes are prone to corrosion from gaseous contamination, oil quality, flow rate, developed shear stress of turbulence, pump spar techniques, etc. Carbon dioxide to carbolic acid conversion at below 100oC temperature appears to …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Ayurveda as a Medium of Healing: A Critical Review of Classical Concepts and Modern Evidence
Abstract: Ayurveda, recognized as one of the world’s oldest holistic healing systems, has its origins in India over 5,000 years ago. Rooted in a philosophy that views health as a harmonious balance of body, mind, and spirit, Ayurveda offers a comprehensive and individualized approach to wellness. This traditional system of medicine is grounded in the concept of the Tridosha Vata, Pitta, and Kapha representing the fundamental bio-energetic forces governing physiological and …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 40–44 Read article
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Thermo-Mechanical Behavior and Intelligent Optimization of Contact Temperature During Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Single-Pole Magnetic Abrasive Finishing of Zinc Alloy
Abstract: This study proposes a new integration of the experimental analysis, multi-physics finite element modelling (FEM) and machine learning (ML) optimisation of contact temperature (CT) in ultrasonic vibration-assisted single pole magnetic abrasive finishing (UV-SPMAF) of zinc alloy. The three gaps of the research are addressed: (i) The absence of a multi-physics FEM model that can couple electromagnetic, thermal and structural fields for UV-SPMAF of zinc; (ii) No quantified contribution of the …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Anticancer, Nutritional & Other Therapeutic Potentials of Microgreens
Abstract: Microgreens are young, tender greens, immature greens (require light for photosynthesis and growing medium) that are developed from the seeds of cereals, herbs, legumes, and vegetables. These are used to enhance the color, texture, or flavor of salads and main dishes. The immature plants are harvested between 7 and 21 days, depending on the variety. They are referred to as "living superfoods," "functional foods," or "nutraceuticals," because they are rich …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Jabuticaba Skin Flour AsA Functional Food Ingredient: Phenolic Profile, Antioxidant Potential and Functional Technological Properties
Abstract: Brazilian-native fruit, jabuticaba, is a member of the Myrtaceae family that is typically consumed naturally. The jabuticaba skin flour (JSF) is rich in phenolic compounds, the most active antioxidants present in plants, being able to stop oxidative damage and reduce the risk of oxidative stress linked to different degenerative diseases, thus become interesting to the consumer. Despite all this antioxidant potential, little is known about their characterization and about the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 01–08 Read article
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An Intelligent Neural Networks Approach for Monitoring of Soilless Urban Farms
Abstract: Urban agriculture is increasingly recognized as a sustainable approach to addressing food security challenges in rapidly growing and densely populated cities. Conventional soil-based farming often faces limitations such as space scarcity, excessive water consumption, and environmental degradation. To overcome these challenges, soilless farming techniques such as hydroponics and aeroponics have gained significant attention due to their efficient utilization of space, reduced water requirements, and potential for year-round crop production. However, …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Effect of Post Weld Heat Treatment on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of P11 Weld: A Review
Abstract: Post weld heat treatment (PWHT) is a process of reducing residual stresses and enhancing material properties of any material after welding. The process depends on many parameters like type of material, thickness of material, PWHT temperature, soaking time, heating and cooling rate, etc. Post weld heat treatment is a process of material that could result detrimental effects on tensile strength, yield strength, impact toughness, hardness, elongation, etc. If the process …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 43–47 Read article
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Nitric Oxide—An Important Biomolecule in Breast Carcinoma
Abstract: Breast cancer represents significant problem of the world. Reactive nitrogen species of which nitric oxide (NO) is important constituent is a free radical gas which is synthesized by nitric oxide synthase (NOS).NO inhibits DNA synthesis and can damage DNA directly by deamination. In this study, NO level was studied in normal, pre- and postoperative cases of breast carcinoma. For this blood samples from 60 breast carcinoma cases were taken along …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 55–59 Read article
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The Effect of Telmisartan on the Rats Kidney Treated of 8% Sodium Chloride
Abstract: Noncommunicable (NCD) illnesses are the world's greatest executioner which caused 36 million passings consistently 63% of all passings universally. The expansion of NCD commonness, for example, hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM) and weight causes the bring up of persistent kidney infection (CKD) pervasiveness about 8% per year. The increment of blood pressures generally is brought about by blend of numerous components. Epidemiologic evidences show that hereditary, stress and natural factor assume …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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An Indian Perspective of Needs and Problems Faced by the Family Caregivers of Mentally Challenged Children: A Review Article
Abstract: In India, the prevalence of mental retardation varies from 0.22 to 32.7 per thousand populations. The needs expressed by families of mentally challenged children are different from person to person and family to family. Basic needs are food, shelter and clothes. The most pertinent areas where parents need to have support and guidance are relieving them from a stressful situation, ensuring family stability, managing child’s maladaptive behaviour placement options and …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Threat to Chemical Contamination to Near Surface Aquifer in Coastal Tract of East Medinipur District, West Bengal- Search for Sustainable Solutions
Abstract: AbstractThe problem of salinity in coastal areas is a global problem and requires detailed studies in all the coastal states. The Medinipur Coast covers 27% of the W.B. coastal Tract extending along the west bank of Hooghli estuary from New Digha at the extreme south west point of the Medinipur District and then curving around Junput, Dadanpatrabar, Khejuri and Haldia. on the east. It is estimated that 15 Blocks of …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Cadmium Toxicity: Oxidative Stress and Organ Dysfunction
Abstract: Due to continued anthropogenic mobilization, cadmium accumulation in the environment causes various health problems because of its diverse toxic effects, extremely lingering biological half life (20–30 years), low rate of excretion from the body and storage predominantly in soft tissue primarily liver and kidney. Cadmium is known to have numerous noxious effects, including nephrotoxicity, hepatoxicity, osteoporosis, cardiovascular toxicity, lung toxicity, and reproductive toxicity. The biologically significant ionic form of cadmium, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 14–31 Read article
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Enhancing Maintenance Decision-Making in Thermal Power Plants Using Generative AI-Based Fault Diagnosis
Abstract: The growing complexity of operation and power consumption of thermal power stations involve the need to have intelligent fault diagnosis systems that can be used to guarantee reliability and safety in operation. In this research, a Generative AI (GenAI)-based hybrid architecture of early fault detection and predictive maintenance is proposed to improve the decision-making process of the maintenance team. The data-driven analytic approach combines methods of data-driven analytics, Generative AI …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–33 Read article