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1509 articles for “Integration Method”
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Next-Generation Polymer Recycling for Circular and Sustainable Plastics
Abstract: Plastic waste has emerged as a serious global environmental issue because of the enormous quantities produced over the past several decades. Moreover, the continual rise in plastic production, coupled with low recycling rates, results in the steady accumulation of plastic in the environment each year. In addition, manufacturing new polymers consumes substantial amounts of energy and fossil fuel resources. Although renewable energy can reduce emissions to a great extent, still …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 517–526 Read article
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Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics with Emphasis on Aeroacoustics and Flow-Induced Noise Control
Abstract: Fluid mechanics continues to evolve rapidly due to increasing demands in aerospace, automotive, energy, and environmental engineering applications. Recent trends in this field highlight significant advancements in both theoretical understanding and practical implementations, particularly in complex flow phenomena. Among these, aeroacoustics and flow-induced noise control have emerged as critical research areas due to their direct impact on system performance, efficiency, and environmental sustainability. Aeroacoustics deals with the generation, propagation, and …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Recent Innovations in Semiconductor Materials for Smart Electronic Devices
Abstract: Recent advancements in semiconductor materials have significantly transformed the design, performance, and functionality of smart electronic devices such as smartphones, wearable systems, IoT devices, autonomous systems, and biomedical electronics. With the continuous demand for higher processing speed, lower power consumption, improved thermal stability, and extreme miniaturization, traditional silicon-based semiconductor technology is facing major limitations. As device dimensions shrink to the nanometer scale, challenges such as leakage current, heat dissipation, and …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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An FPGA-based Controller Design for Servo Actuator Using Xilinx System Generator and HDL Cosimulator
Abstract: This paper aims at designing a Field programmable gate array (FPGA)-based proportional, integral derivative (PID) controller in a servo-actuated control system. In the conventional method of implementing control systems in FPGA, there is no interaction between the controller and the system except for the final stage of implementing control system in the hardware. The proposed methods provide approaches for analyzing the performance of the controller and system in MATLAB simulink …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Selection of Tower Cranes through ANN (Artificial Neural Network) Model
Abstract: In India, the construction sector has been increased due to large spending on the infrastructures in last few years. By such growth in infrastructure, rising trend of precast technology for real estate construction and high rise construction, there is a drive growth of the Indian tower crane industry. With the increasing demand of tower cranes, the selection of the suitable tower crane for a particular site also becomes important; as …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 67–79 Read article
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Seat-belt Detection Using Image Processing in MATLAB
Abstract: In this study, a method is suggested to detect seat belts in a monitoring image of a moving vehicle. The method relies on several image processing techniques such as edge detection, closing operation, and Hough transform, to precisely identify the seat belts. The proposed method for detecting seat belts is more dependable and sturdier compared to the methods that previously depended on driver's visual monitoring or basic belt detection systems. …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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The Role Fixed Point Theorems in Differential Equations
Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to explore fixed point theorem from application point of view of differential equation and fractional differential equation. From previous 13 application were explained with various fixed point theorem applicable to differential equation. Theorems are like Banach fixed point theorem, Brouwer fixed point theorem, Borel fixed point theorem, Schauder fixed point theorem, Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem etc. It is observed that differential equation such as …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Decade of Research on Polymer Manufacturing and Industry 4.0 Integration: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Review of Industry
Abstract: The advent of Industry 4.0 has brought a transformative revolution to the manufacturing sector by integrating advanced polymer technologies with intelligent, interconnected, and data-driven production systems. These developments have significantly reshaped industrial operations by improving efficiency, enhancing production flexibility, and enabling innovative manufacturing practices. Smart polymer processing, supported by automation, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and real-time data analytics, allows manufacturers to optimize resource utilization, reduce waste, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1897–1905 Read article
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SU-8 Polymer as an Optical Waveguide for Integrated Optics
Abstract: Abstract: Optical integrated circuits analogous to electronic integration have many advantages over the latter technology. As information carriers are photons (bosons) in optical circuits rather than electrons (fermions), which maximize the speed as well as due to minimum mutual interaction between photons, losses are reduced whereas the band-width increases. Silicon is most dominant material in fabrication of Electronic Integrated Circits (EICs), Photonic Integrated Circuits (PICs) exploits the suitable optical properties …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Hybrid Battery Swapping Station for EV Using Robotic Arms
Abstract: The Robotic Arm-Based Battery Swapping System indeed marks a significant stride in merging technology and sustainability. Its integration of robotics, computer vision, and renewable energy positions it as a ground breaking solution, reshaping the landscape of electric vehicle charging. This automated approach not only tackles inefficiencies in current methods but also serves as a blueprint for future advancements in the domain. The inefficiencies inherent in conventional electric vehicle battery replacement …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Design of a SmartMesh IP Network with Wireless GUI Control
Abstract: SmartMesh IP is an innovative way to connect smart devices with advanced network management and comprehensive security features. This paper proposes a SmartMesh IP network system with a network manager and a group of motes and implemented the system through hardware integration, firmware design, and software development, as well as system testing. Through various experiments, the software, firmware, and hardware platforms have been shown to be able to fully configure …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–20 Read article
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Integrating QR Code and Blockchain Technologies for Enhanced Authenticity and Traceability of Products
Abstract: The counterfeiting of products is a significant challenge faced by the retail market today. Various methods such as RFID tags, machine learning, artificial intelligence, and QR code-based systems have been employed to combat counterfeiting, but they all have some drawbacks. For instance, QR codes can be copied from genuine products to fake ones, and AI and machine learning require high computational power. To address this issue, we propose using blockchain …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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The Tapper Approach: An Integrated Framework for Land Degradation, Restoration, and Climate-Conflict Dynamics
Abstract: Land systems across the globe are increasingly exposed to multiple and interacting pressures, including land degradation, climate change, biodiversity loss, unsustainable land-use practices, rapid population growth, and socio-economic conflicts. These challenges not only reduce ecosystem productivity and resilience but also threaten food security, water availability, rural livelihoods, and long-term environmental sustainability. Despite the growing recognition of these interconnected issues, most existing conceptual and analytical frameworks continue to address them in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Existence of Integron I and II Genes from Clinical Isolate Staphylococcus aureus and Their Role in Drug Resistance
Abstract: An integron is a gene capture and dissemination system. They have been identified on both genomic and mobile genetic elements which often contain one or more genes that encode antibiotic resistance. They are commonly associated with bacterial genera in the family of Enterobacteriaceae. Currently, there have been recent reports showing the presence of integrons in Staphylococcus species. The aim of the present study was to assess the existanxe of Class …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Refractive Index Measurement Using Integrated Fiber Optics Triangulation Technique
Abstract: Quantitative and qualitative analytical techniques are of considerable importance for the purpose of detection, identification and measurement in biomedical application. Over the years, several methods have been developed to detect and quantify various biological samples. However each of this method presents certain limitations pertaining to its sensitivity, accuracy, and reproducibility. The recent trend to improve biochemical analysis is to provide a platform, which is more sensitive, accurate, portable, rapid and …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Integrated Proprioceptive Screening Scale and Testing of Its Reliability and Validity
Abstract: Proprioception is defined as the sense which indicates whether the body is moving with required effort and also where the different parts of the body are located in relation to one another. Proprioception testing involves a combination of testing methods like kinaesthesia, joint position sense and sense of force testing. There are different scales available for assessing proprioception like Fugl-Meyer assessment sensory subscale, Nottingham sensory assessment scale and integrated proprioception …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Assessing Urban Surface Runoff Management Using the SWAT Model, GIS, and the Rational Method: A Case Study of Karapakkam
Abstract: Urban surface runoff management encompasses strategies aimed at regulating rainwater flow, reducing urban flooding, enhancing groundwater recharge, and contributing to disaster risk mitigation for sustainable urban development. This study seeks to optimize surface runoff management in urban settings by using the soil and water assessment tool (SWAT) model integrated with geographic information systems (GIS) to minimize flood risks. The research focuses on the peak runoff in Karapakkam, a locality within …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–48 Read article
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Intelligent Planning of Transmission Networks: Addressing Uncertainties Through Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Power grid planning is a critical aspect of power grid topology, traditionally relying on manual methods that are prone to various uncertainties. These uncertainties, both subjective (stemming from human judgment) and objective (resulting from data limitations), can significantly affect the reliability and efficiency of the planning process. This paper presents an artificial intelligence (AI) method aimed at improving the smart planning of transmission networks. By utilizing AI, the proposed method …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Electronic Resources of University Libraries: AI-Driven Management and Optimization
Abstract: In order to maximize accessibility, utilization, and efficiency, university libraries’ growing reliance on electronic resources (ER) has prompted the creation of sophisticated management techniques. The difficulty of handling enormous volumes of data has increased as educational institutions move from conventional physical collections to massive digital repositories. A key instrument in revolutionizing library operations, artificial intelligence (AI) offers creative ways to improve retrieval methods, manage digital resources more effectively, and customize …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Integration of IoT and Environmental Science: Vehicle Emission Monitoring Perspective
Abstract: — Since automobiles are the primary source of environmental pollution, an increase in automobile ownership also results in an increase in air pollution. Gases such as methane, butane, LPG, smoke (MQ2), carbon monoxide (MQ7), and hydrogen gas (MQ8) are all released from the vehicle as it smokes. Cars produce around half of the MQ2, MQ7, and one-fourth of the MQ9 in our environment, which contributes to global warming. The number …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article